Andricus

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Andricus
Andricus fg13.jpg
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hymenoptera
Family: Cynipidae
Tribe: Cynipini
Genus: Andricus
Hartig, 1840[1]
Type species

Hartig, 1840
Synonyms
  • Aphilotrix Foerster, 1869
  • Manderstjernia Radoskowsky, 1866
  • Oncaspis Dettmer, 1925
  • Euschmitzia Dettmer, 1925
  • Feron Kinsey, 1937
  • Druon Kinsey, 1937
  • Conobius Kinsey, 1938
  • Adleria Rohwer & Fagan, 1917
  • Erythres Kinsey, 1937
  • Parandricus Kieffer, 1906
  • Trichoteras Ashmead, 1897

Andricus is a genus of gall wasps in the family Cynipidae, tribe Cynipini (oak gall wasps).

Life cycle[]

As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in Andricus is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, and females develop from fertilized eggs and are diploid. [2]

Many species in the genus alternates between an asexual generation and a sexual generation.[3] [4]

Species[]

The following species belong to the genus Andricus:

  • Melika & Abrahamson, 2021
  • Andricus aries (Girauld, 1859)
  • —striped volcano gall wasp
  • (Lyon, 1984)
  • —clustered gall wasp
  • (Hartig, 1843)
  • Melika, Nicholls & Stone, 2021
  • (Kieffer, 1901)
  • Melika & Abrahamson, 2021
  • (Fitch)—small oak spindle gall wasp
  • Melika, Nicholls & Stone
  • —irregular spindle gall wasp
  • Melika, Nicholls & Stone, 2021
  • Melika, Nicholls & Stone, 2021
  • —convoluted gall wasp
  • (Girauld, 1859)
  • (Hartig, 1843)
  • Melika, Nicholls & Stone, 2021
  • ��club gall wasp
  • —little oak apple gall wasp
  • (Hartig, 1843)
  • (Girauld, 1859)
  • Andricus corruptrix (Schlechtendal, 1870)
  • (Tschek, 1871)
  • (Bassett, 1900)—crystalline gall wasp
  • Andricus curvator (Hartig, 1840)
  • (Kinsey, 1937)
  • Andricus dentimitratus (Rejtö, 1887)
  • Andricus dimorphus—clustered midrib gall wasp
  • Melika & Abrahamson, 2021
  • Andricus foecundatrix (Hartig, 1840)
  • (Beutenmüller, 1913)
  • Pujade-Villar & Nicholls, 2020[5]
  • (Beutenmüller, 1913)
  • (Girauld, 1859)
  • (Olivier, 1791)
  • (Boyer de Fonscolombe, 1832)
  • (Kinsey, 1922)—saucer gall wasp
  • (Girauld, 1859)
  • Andricus grossulariae (Giraud, 1859)
  • (Kinsey, 1937)
  • Melika, Nicholls & Stone, 2021
  • (Hartig, 1843)
  • Andricus infectorius (Hartig, 1843)
  • Andricus inflator (Hartig, 1840)
  • (Westwood, 1837)
  • Andricus kingi (Bassett, 1900)—red cone gall wasp
  • Andricus kollari (Hartig, 1843)
  • ,hairy gall wasp
  • Andricus lignicola (Hartig, 1840)
  • (Hartig, 1843)
  • (Adler, 1881)
  • (Pujade-Villar & Kwast)
  • Melika, Nicholls & Stone, 2021
  • Melika & Abrahamson, 2021
  • (Mayr, 1870)
  • Melika, Nicholls & Stone, 2021
  • (Shachar et al., 2017)[6]
  • Andricus mukaigawae (Mukaigawa, 1913)
  • (Girauld, 1859)
  • Melika & Stone, 2021
  • Andricus opertus (Weld, 1926)—fimbriate gall wasp
  • (Kieffer, 1896)
  • (Bassett, 1900)—disc gall wasp
  • [7]
  • —plate gall wasp
  • —hair stalk gall wasp
  • (Kinsey, 1937)
  • (Girauld, 1859)
  • (Tang et al., 2011)[8]
  • (Hartig, 1840)
  • Andricus quercuscalicis (Burgsdorf, 1783)—knopper gall
  • Andricus quercuscalifornicus (Bassett, 1881)—California gall wasp
  • Andricus quercusflocci (Walsh, 1864)
  • Andricus quercusfoliatus (Ashmead, 1881)—leafy oak gall wasp
  • —wool-bearing gall wasp
  • Andricus quercuspetiolicola—oak petiole gall wasp
  • (Fabricius, 1798)
  • (Linnaeus, 1761)
  • —small oak apple gall wasp
  • (Bosc, 1792)
  • Andricus quercusstrobilanus (Osten-Sacken, 1862)—lobed oak gall wasp
  • (Hartig, 1843)
  • Nicholls, Melika & Stone, 2021
  • (Kinsey, 1922)
  • (Hartig, 1843)
  • (Fonscolombe, 1832)
  • (Tang et al., 2011)[8]
  • —sunburst gall wasp
  • (Burnett, 1974)—stellar gall wasp
  • (Hartig, 1840)
  • (Trotter, 1901)
  • Melika & Abrahamson, 2021
  • (Girauld, 1859)
  • —oak apple wasp
  • Melika, Nicholls & Stone, 2021

References[]

  1. ^ "Andricus". Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
  2. ^ King, R.C.; Stansfield, W.D.; Mulligan, P.K. (2006). A dictionary of genetics (7th ed.). Oxford University Press. p. 194. ISBN 978-0-19-530761-0.
  3. ^ George Melika; James A. Nicholls; Warren Abrahamson; Eileen A. Buss; Graham N. Stone (23 December 2021). "New species of Nearctic oak gall wasps (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae, Cynipini)". Zootaxa. 5084 (1): 1–131. doi:10.11646/ZOOTAXA.5084.1.1. ISSN 1175-5334. Wikidata Q110307168.
  4. ^ Stone, Graham N.; Atkinson, Rachel J.; et al. (2008). "Evidence for widespread cryptic sexual generations in apparently purely asexual Andricus gallwasps" (PDF). Molecular Ecology. ResearchGate. 17: 652–665. doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2007.03573.x.
  5. ^ Pujade-Villar, J., Wang, Y., Cuesta-Porta, V., Guo, R., Nicholls, J.A., & Melika, G. (2020) Andricus forni Pujade-Villar & Nicholls n. sp., a new species of oak gall wasp from China (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae). Zootaxa: 4890(4): 554-566. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4890.4.7
  6. ^ Shachar, E., Inbar, M., & Dorchin, N. (2017) Taxonomy and biology of Andricus morula, a new gall-wasp species (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Cynipini) from Mt Hermon, Israel. Israel Journal of Entomology 47: 87–96. [1]
  7. ^ Juli Pujade-Villar; Víctor Cuesta-Porta; Paul Hanson (1 January 2022). "Andricus partali n. sp. from Costa Rica (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Cynipini)". Dugesiana. 29 (1): 3–12. ISSN 1405-4094. Wikidata Q110673938.
  8. ^ a b Tang, C.-T., Melika, G., Yang, M.-M., Nicholls, J.A., & Stone, G.N. (2011) "New species of oak gallwasps from Taiwan (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Cynipini)." Zootaxa 2865: 37–52.

External links[]

  • Media related to Andricus at Wikimedia Commons



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