Anterior median fissure of spinal cord
Anterior median fissure of spinal cord | |
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![]() A spinal nerve with its anterior and posterior roots. | |
![]() Transverse section of the spinal cord in the mid-thoracic region. | |
Details | |
Identifiers | |
Latin | fissura mediana anterior medullae spinalis |
TA98 | A14.1.02.007 |
TA2 | 6053 |
FMA | 83735 |
Anatomical terminology |
The anterior median fissure of the spinal cord has an average depth of about 3 mm, but this is increased in the lower part of the spinal cord.
It contains a double fold of pia mater, and its floor is formed by a transverse band of white matter, the anterior white commissure, which is perforated by blood vessels on their way to or from the central part of the spinal cord.
The anterior median fissure provides a groove in which the anterior spinal artery sits. From here, it provides the anterior part of the spinal cord. It is sourced from the segmental medullary arteries and the segmental spinal arteries which are sourced from the intercostal arteries.
Additional images[]
Diagrams of the medulla spinalis.
References[]
This article incorporates text in the public domain from page 752 of the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)
External links[]
- Atlas image: n2a5p1 at the University of Michigan Health System - "Medulla Oblongata, Anterior View"
- Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)
- Spinal cord
- Neuroanatomy stubs