Aporosa
Aporosa | |
---|---|
Aporosa cardiosperma | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Rosids |
Order: | Malpighiales |
Family: | Phyllanthaceae |
Subfamily: | Antidesmatoideae |
Tribe: | |
Genus: | Aporosa Blume |
Synonyms[1] | |
Aporosa is a genus of flowering plant belonging to the family Phyllanthaceae, first described as a genus in 1825.[4] It is native to China, the Indian Subcontinent, Southeast Asia, Papuasia, and Queensland.[1][5][6][7]
These plants are mostly dioecious trees or shrubs.[8] Four species (, , , and ) have consistently bisexual flowers, although they may be functionally dioecious.[9] The seeds have brightly colored arils that are attractive to birds, which disperse the seeds.[3]
There are about 80 species.[3]
- Species[1]
- Aporosa acuminata - SW India, Sri Lanka
- - Borneo
- - New Guinea, Bismarcks
- - Borneo, Sumatra, W Malaysia
- - Borneo, Sumatra, W Malaysia, Java, S Thailand
- - Borneo, Sumatra, W Malaysia, S Thailand
- - Philippines, Sabah
- - Borneo, Basilan
- - Borneo, Sumatra, W Malaysia, Philippines
- Aporosa bourdillonii - Kerala
- - E New Guinea, Bismarcks
- - New Guinea
- - Borneo
- - Borneo
- Aporosa cardiosperma - W India, Sri Lanka
- - E New Guinea
- - Borneo
- - Borneo, Sumatra, W Malaysia
- - New Guinea
- - Maluku
- - Indochina
- - W New Guinea
- - Borneo
- - Borneo, Sumatra, W Malaysia, Sulawesi, S Thailand
- Aporosa ficifolia - Mainland Southeast Asia
- - New Guinea
- - Myanmar, Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia, Philippines
- - Sabah
- Aporosa fusiformis - SW India, Sri Lanka
- - Sumatra, W Malaysia, S Thailand
- - Borneo, Sulawesi
- - Borneo
- - E New Guinea
- - Bougainville I
- - Borneo
- - Borneo
- - New Guinea
- Aporosa lanceolata - Sri Lanka
- Aporosa latifolia - Sri Lanka
- - E New Guinea, Bismarcks
- - New Guinea, Bismarcks, Louisiades
- - New Guinea
- - Philippines, Sulawesi
- - New Guinea
- - Malaysia, Indonesia
- - Borneo, Sumatra, W Malaysia, Java, S Thailand
- - Myanmar
- - W Malaysia
- - W Malaysia, Java, S Thailand, S Myanmar
- - E New Guinea
- - Borneo, Sumatra, W Malaysia, S Thailand
- - Borneo, Sumatra, W Malaysia, S Thailand
- - New Guinea
- - Borneo
- Aporosa octandra - S China, SE Asia, New Guinea, Queensland
- - New Guinea, Bismarcks, Solomons
- - W New Guinea
- - W Malaysia, S Thailand
- Aporosa planchoniana - Mainland Southeast Asia
- - New Guinea
- - Borneo, Sumatra, W Malaysia
- - W Malaysia, S Thailand, S Myanmar
- - Kedah, Sumatra
- - E New Guinea
- - Sarawak
- - Borneo
- - E New Guinea
- - W Malaysia
- - Laos, N Thailand
- - Philippines, Java
- - Sumatra, W Malaysia, S Thailand
- - Sarawak
- - Borneo, Sumatra, W Malaysia
- - Sarawak
- - Philippines
- - Borneo, Sumatra, W Malaysia, S Thailand
- Aporosa tetrapleura - Cambodia, Vietnam
- - New Guinea to Admiralty Is
- Aporosa villosa - Southeast Asia, Andaman & Nicobar
- - Assam, Bangladesh, Indochina
- - Sumatra, W Malaysia
- - Indochina, S China, Assam
- formerly included[1]
moved to other genera: Antidesma Baccaurea Drypetes Shirakiopsis
- A. bilitonensis -
- A. calocarpa -
- A. dolichocarpa -
- A. griffithii -
- A. inaequalis -
- A. somalensis -
References[]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Aporosa. |
- ^ a b c d Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
- ^ Tropicos, Aporusa Blume
- ^ a b c Debski, I., et al. (2002). Habitat preferences of Aporosa in two Malaysian forests: implications for abundance and coexistence. Ecology, 83(7), 2005-2018.
- ^ Blume, Carl Ludwig von. 1825. Flora Javae 1: vi
- ^ Govaerts, R., Frodin, D.G. & Radcliffe-Smith, A. (2000). World Checklist and Bibliography of Euphorbiaceae (and Pandaceae) 1-4: 1-1622. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- ^ Schot, A.M. (2004). Systematics of Aporosa (Euphorbiaceae). Blumea. Supplement 17: 1-381.
- ^ Flora of China Vol. 11 Page 215 银柴属 yin chai shu Aporosa Blume, Bijdr. 514. 1825.
- ^ Debski, Igor; Burslem, David F. R. P.; Palmiotto, Peter A.; Lafrankie, James V.; Lee, H. S.; Manokaran, N. (2002). "Habitat Preferences of Aporosa in Two Malaysian Forests: Implications for Abundance and Coexistence". Ecology. 83 (7): 2005. doi:10.1890/0012-9658(2002)083[2005:HPOAIT]2.0.CO;2. ISSN 0012-9658.
- ^ Wurdack, Kenneth J.; Hoffmann, Petra; Samuel, Rosabelle; Bruijn, Anette; Bank, Michelle; Chase, Mark W. (2004). "Molecular phylogenetic analysis of Phyllanthaceae (Phyllanthoideae pro parte, Euphorbiaceae sensu lato) using plastid RBCL DNA sequences". American Journal of Botany. 91 (11): 1882–1900. doi:10.3732/ajb.91.11.1882. PMID 21652335.
Categories:
- Aporosa
- Phyllanthaceae genera
- Dioecious plants