Aporosa

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Aporosa
Aporosa lindleyana.jpg
Aporosa cardiosperma
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malpighiales
Family: Phyllanthaceae
Subfamily: Antidesmatoideae
Tribe:
Genus: Aporosa
Blume
Synonyms[1]
  • Aporusa Blume, spelling variant[2][3]
  • Leiocarpus Blume
  • Lepidostachys Wall.
  • Scepa Lindl.
  • Tetractinostigma Hassk.

Aporosa is a genus of flowering plant belonging to the family Phyllanthaceae, first described as a genus in 1825.[4] It is native to China, the Indian Subcontinent, Southeast Asia, Papuasia, and Queensland.[1][5][6][7]

These plants are mostly dioecious trees or shrubs.[8] Four species (, , , and ) have consistently bisexual flowers, although they may be functionally dioecious.[9] The seeds have brightly colored arils that are attractive to birds, which disperse the seeds.[3]

There are about 80 species.[3]

Species[1]
  1. Aporosa acuminata - SW India, Sri Lanka
  2. - Borneo
  3. - New Guinea, Bismarcks
  4. - Borneo, Sumatra, W Malaysia
  5. - Borneo, Sumatra, W Malaysia, Java, S Thailand
  6. - Borneo, Sumatra, W Malaysia, S Thailand
  7. - Philippines, Sabah
  8. - Borneo, Basilan
  9. - Borneo, Sumatra, W Malaysia, Philippines
  10. Aporosa bourdillonii - Kerala
  11. - E New Guinea, Bismarcks
  12. - New Guinea
  13. - Borneo
  14. - Borneo
  15. Aporosa cardiosperma - W India, Sri Lanka
  16. - E New Guinea
  17. - Borneo
  18. - Borneo, Sumatra, W Malaysia
  19. - New Guinea
  20. - Maluku
  21. - Indochina
  22. - W New Guinea
  23. - Borneo
  24. - Borneo, Sumatra, W Malaysia, Sulawesi, S Thailand
  25. Aporosa ficifolia - Mainland Southeast Asia
  26. - New Guinea
  27. - Myanmar, Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia, Philippines
  28. - Sabah
  29. Aporosa fusiformis - SW India, Sri Lanka
  30. - Sumatra, W Malaysia, S Thailand
  31. - Borneo, Sulawesi
  32. - Borneo
  33. - E New Guinea
  34. - Bougainville I
  35. - Borneo
  36. - Borneo
  37. - New Guinea
  38. Aporosa lanceolata - Sri Lanka
  39. Aporosa latifolia - Sri Lanka
  40. - E New Guinea, Bismarcks
  41. - New Guinea, Bismarcks, Louisiades
  42. - New Guinea
  43. - Philippines, Sulawesi
  44. - New Guinea
  45. - Malaysia, Indonesia
  46. - Borneo, Sumatra, W Malaysia, Java, S Thailand
  47. - Myanmar
  48. - W Malaysia
  49. - W Malaysia, Java, S Thailand, S Myanmar
  50. - E New Guinea
  51. - Borneo, Sumatra, W Malaysia, S Thailand
  52. - Borneo, Sumatra, W Malaysia, S Thailand
  53. - New Guinea
  54. - Borneo
  55. Aporosa octandra - S China, SE Asia, New Guinea, Queensland
  56. - New Guinea, Bismarcks, Solomons
  57. - W New Guinea
  58. - W Malaysia, S Thailand
  59. Aporosa planchoniana - Mainland Southeast Asia
  60. - New Guinea
  61. - Borneo, Sumatra, W Malaysia
  62. - W Malaysia, S Thailand, S Myanmar
  63. - Kedah, Sumatra
  64. - E New Guinea
  65. - Sarawak
  66. - Borneo
  67. - E New Guinea
  68. - W Malaysia
  69. - Laos, N Thailand
  70. - Philippines, Java
  71. - Sumatra, W Malaysia, S Thailand
  72. - Sarawak
  73. - Borneo, Sumatra, W Malaysia
  74. - Sarawak
  75. - Philippines
  76. - Borneo, Sumatra, W Malaysia, S Thailand
  77. Aporosa tetrapleura - Cambodia, Vietnam
  78. - New Guinea to Admiralty Is
  79. Aporosa villosa - Southeast Asia, Andaman & Nicobar
  80. - Assam, Bangladesh, Indochina
  81. - Sumatra, W Malaysia
  82. - Indochina, S China, Assam
formerly included[1]

moved to other genera: Antidesma Baccaurea Drypetes Shirakiopsis

  1. A. bilitonensis -
  2. A. calocarpa -
  3. A. dolichocarpa -
  4. A. griffithii -
  5. A. inaequalis -
  6. A. somalensis -

References[]

  1. ^ a b c d Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  2. ^ Tropicos, Aporusa Blume
  3. ^ a b c Debski, I., et al. (2002). Habitat preferences of Aporosa in two Malaysian forests: implications for abundance and coexistence. Ecology, 83(7), 2005-2018.
  4. ^ Blume, Carl Ludwig von. 1825. Flora Javae 1: vi
  5. ^ Govaerts, R., Frodin, D.G. & Radcliffe-Smith, A. (2000). World Checklist and Bibliography of Euphorbiaceae (and Pandaceae) 1-4: 1-1622. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  6. ^ Schot, A.M. (2004). Systematics of Aporosa (Euphorbiaceae). Blumea. Supplement 17: 1-381.
  7. ^ Flora of China Vol. 11 Page 215 银柴属 yin chai shu Aporosa Blume, Bijdr. 514. 1825.
  8. ^ Debski, Igor; Burslem, David F. R. P.; Palmiotto, Peter A.; Lafrankie, James V.; Lee, H. S.; Manokaran, N. (2002). "Habitat Preferences of Aporosa in Two Malaysian Forests: Implications for Abundance and Coexistence". Ecology. 83 (7): 2005. doi:10.1890/0012-9658(2002)083[2005:HPOAIT]2.0.CO;2. ISSN 0012-9658.
  9. ^ Wurdack, Kenneth J.; Hoffmann, Petra; Samuel, Rosabelle; Bruijn, Anette; Bank, Michelle; Chase, Mark W. (2004). "Molecular phylogenetic analysis of Phyllanthaceae (Phyllanthoideae pro parte, Euphorbiaceae sensu lato) using plastid RBCL DNA sequences". American Journal of Botany. 91 (11): 1882–1900. doi:10.3732/ajb.91.11.1882. PMID 21652335.
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