Australian soccer league system
This article or section may contain misleading parts.(February 2019) |
The Australian soccer league system is the league structure for soccer clubs in Australia. The league system in Australia since 1977 has involved one top divisional league controlled by Football Australia and many leagues run within each state below.[1] The National Soccer League stood from 1977 to 2004 as the top nationwide tier above the current state-based league systems, in 2005, the A-League was established as its successor. The introduction of the National Premier Leagues in 2013 introduced a direct second tier of soccer in Australia, underpinning the A-League.[2] The National Premier Leagues incorporated the existing state leagues as divisions with a nationwide end of season finals series. In 2013, the National Premier Leagues rebranded 5 of the 9 top state leagues, and the remainder – with the exception of the Northern Territory – joined in 2014.[2] There is no promotion and relegation to and from the top-tier A-League, and promotion and relegation at other levels varies between different state systems.
A nationwide second-tier league competition with the working title Australian Championship has been proposed, with a start date of the 2022/23 season.[3] and a revised new start date from late 2022 season. In addition, it is hinted that the establishment of promotion-relegation system could be used to avoid the American franchise-based model and to put in line with European leagues.[4]
The table excludes parallel leagues such as the A-League Youth, which runs in conjunction with the A-League as a national youth developmental and reserve league, or the A-League Women. The women's soccer league system in Australia is similar to that of the men's.
Level | Leagues | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | A-League Men 12 clubs (1 from New Zealand) no relegation | |||||||||||||||
2 | National Premier Leagues 89 clubs (from 8 divisions) |
Football Northern Territory 11 clubs (from 2 divisions) | ||||||||||||||
NPL ACT 8 clubs no promotion ↓ relegate 1 |
NPL NSW 12 clubs no promotion ↓ relegate 1 |
NPL Northern NSW 11 clubs no promotion no relegation |
NPL Queensland 12 clubs no promotion ↓ relegate 2 |
NPL SA 12 clubs no promotion ↓ relegate 2 |
NPL Tasmania 8 clubs no promotion ↓ relegate 1.5 |
NPL Victoria 14 clubs no promotion ↓ relegate 2.5 |
NPL WA 12 clubs no promotion ↓ relegate 1 |
NorZone Premier League 7 clubs no promotion no relegation |
Southern Zone Premier League 4 clubs no promotion no relegation | |||||||
3 | NPL ACT 2 8 clubs ↑ promote 1 no relegation |
NSW League 1 12 clubs ↑ promote 1 ↓ relegate 1 |
NNSW State League 1 10 clubs ↑ promote 1 no relegation |
Queensland Premier League 1 11 clubs ↑ promote 2 ↓ relegate 2 |
SA State League 1 12 clubs ↑ promote 2 ↓ relegate 2 |
Tasmania Northern Championship 8 clubs ↑ promote 0.75 no relegation |
Tasmania Southern Championship 12 clubs ↑ promote 0.75 no relegation |
NPL Victoria 2 12 clubs ↑ promote 2 ↓ relegate 2 |
WA State League 1 12 clubs ↑ promote 1 ↓ relegate 1.5 |
NorZone Division 1 8 clubs no promotion no relegation |
FICA Open League 8 clubs no promotion no relegation | |||||
4 | ACT State League 1 10 clubs no promotion ↓ relegate 1 |
NSW League 2 12 clubs ↑ promote 1 ↓ relegate 1 |
Regional 7 districts ↑ promote 1 |
Queensland Premier League 2 12 Clubs ↑ promote 1 ↓ relegate 4 |
SA State League 2 12 clubs ↑ promote 2 |
Tasmania Northern Championship 1 8 clubs no promotion no relegation |
Tasmania Southern Championship 1 12 clubs no promotion no relegation |
NPL Victoria 3 12 clubs ↑ promote 2 ↓ relegate 2 |
WA State League 2 12 clubs ↑ promote 1.5 ↓ relegate 1 |
|||||||
5 | ACT State League 2 10 clubs ↑ promote 1 ↓ relegate 1 |
NSW League 3 12 clubs ↑ promote 1 no relegation |
Regional 11 districts ↑ promote 4 |
Regional 6 districts no promotion |
Tasmania Northern Social League 6 clubs no promotion |
Tasmania Southern Championship 2 10 clubs no promotion no relegation |
Vic State League 1 North-West 12 clubs ↑ promote 1 ↓ relegate 2 |
Vic State League 1 South-East 12 clubs ↑ promote 1 ↓ relegate 2 |
Regional 12 districts no promotion |
|||||||
6 | ACT Community League 3 10 clubs ↑ promote 1 no relegation |
Regional 19 districts no promotion |
Tasmania Southern Championship 3 8 clubs no promotion no relegation |
Vic State League 2 North-West 12 clubs ↑ promote 2 ↓ relegate 2 |
Vic State League 2 South-East 12 clubs ↑ promote 2 ↓ relegate 2 |
|||||||||||
7 | ACT Community League 4 10 clubs no promotion no relegation |
Tasmania Southern Championship 4 10 clubs no promotion no relegation |
Vic State League 3 North-West 12 clubs ↑ promote 2 ↓ relegate 2.25 |
Vic State League 3 South-East 12 clubs ↑ promote 2 ↓ relegate 2.25 |
||||||||||||
8 | ACT Community League 5 10 clubs no promotion no relegation |
Tasmania Southern Championship 5 8 clubs no promotion ↓ no relegation |
Vic SL 4 West 12 clubs ↑ promote 1 ↓ relegate 1 |
Vic SL 4 North 12 clubs ↑ promote 1 ↓ relegate 1 |
Vic SL 4 South 12 clubs ↑ promote 1 ↓ relegate 1 |
Vic SL 4 East 12 clubs ↑ promote 1 ↓ relegate 1 |
||||||||||
9 | ACT Community League 6 10 clubs no promotion no relegation |
Tasmania Southern Championship 6 8 clubs no promotion no relegation |
Vic SL 5 West 12 clubs ↑ promote 1 no relegation |
Vic SL 5 North 12 clubs ↑ promote 1 no relegation |
Vic SL 5 South 12 clubs ↑ promote 1 no relegation |
Vic SL 5 East 12 clubs ↑ promote 1 no relegation |
||||||||||
10 | Regional 10 districts no promotion no relegation |
See also[]
- Capital Football pyramid, for a list of their league systems
- Football Queensland pyramid, for a list of their league systems
- Football Victoria pyramid, for a list of their league systems
- League system, for a list of similar systems in other countries
- List of association football competitions
References[]
- ^ Andrew Robinson. "Complete final season tables". elitetograssroots.net.
- ^ a b "National Premier Leagues". footballaustralia.com.au. Retrieved 29 May 2013.
- ^ Dale Lewis (3 June 2016). "FFA backs second division as clubs chase pathway to main stage". SBS The World Game. Retrieved 10 November 2019.
- ^ "'Final model': Major A-League second division meeting set for June".
External links[]
- Football league systems in Asia
- Soccer leagues in Australia