BTR (vehicle)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/BTR-40-latrun-2.jpg/220px-BTR-40-latrun-2.jpg)
BTR-40 APC in Yad la-Shiryon Museum, Israel, 2005
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/BTRTHeavyAPC2.jpg/220px-BTRTHeavyAPC2.jpg)
Russian BTR-T
BTR (БТР), from Bronetransportyor/Bronetransporter (Russian: бронетранспортёр/Ukrainian: бронетранспортер; literally "armoured transporter"), is any of a series of Soviet or post-Soviet military armoured personnel carriers.
Manufacturers[]
Soviet Union[]
- BTR-40 – Armored 4×4 truck (1950s) based on GAZ-63 four wheel drive truck.
- BTR-50 – Tracked APC (1954) based on the PT-76 amphibious light tank chassis.
- BTR-60 – Eight-wheeled APC (1959).
- BTR-70 – Eight-wheeled APC (1972).
- BTR-80 – Eight-wheeled APC (1986).
- BTR-152 – Armoured 6×6 truck (1950s) based on the ZIS-151, with later variants using the ZIL-157 truck.
- BTR-D – Bronetransportyor, Desanta (Russian: Бронетранспортёр Десанта, literally "armored transporter of the Airborne"), stretched six-wheel transport variant[1][2] of the BMD-1 airborne IFV.[3][4]
- BTR-MD "Rakushka" – APC variant of the BMD-3. Planned successor for the BTR-D.
Russia[]
- BTR-90 – Russian eight-wheeled APC (1990s).
- BTR-T – Russian tracked infantry fighting vehicle based on the T-55 chassis (1990s).
Ukraine[]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/171201-Z-EL858-193.jpg/220px-171201-Z-EL858-193.jpg)
BTR-4 assigned to Ukrainian Armed Forces
- BTR-3 – Ukrainian BTR-80 variant eight-wheeled APC (2000). It is manufactured by KMDB in Ukraine. The BTR-3 is an all-new production vehicle, rather than an upgrade of the existing in-service vehicle, such as the BTR-80.
- BTR-4 – Another Ukrainian eight-wheeled APC (2006) with rear doors designed in Ukraine by the Kharkiv Morozov Machine Building Design Bureau (SOE KMDB) as a private venture. The prototype was unveiled at the Aviasvit 2006 exhibition held in Ukraine in June 2006.
- BTR-7 – an upgrade of the BTR-70.
- BTR-94 – Ukrainian modification of the Soviet eight-wheeled BTR-80.
Notes[]
Categories:
- Armoured personnel carriers of the Soviet Union
- Armoured personnel carriers of the Cold War
- Cold War armoured fighting vehicles of the Soviet Union
- GAZ Group military vehicles
- Reconnaissance vehicles
- Off-road vehicles