Bara (drum)
Percussion instrument | |
---|---|
Classification | Membranophone |
Hornbostel–Sachs classification | 211.11 (Kettle drum) |
Developed | West Africa |
The bara (Bambara: ߓߊ߬ߙߊ;[1] also called bendré)[2] is a spherical hand drum with a body made from a dried gourd or calabash, used in West Africa (primarily Burkina Faso, Côte d'Ivoire,[2] and Mali).[2] Its single head is made of goatskin.[3] To make the drum, a dried gourd is cut on one end and a single head made of goatskin is stretched across the opening.[3] Bara drums come in various sizes, some quite large. The instrument is often used to accompany the balafon.[4]
The bara has been used in the music of the Malian musicians Yaya Diallo and Habib Koité.[5]
References[]
- ^ Faya Ismael Tolno (September 2011). "Les Recherches linguistiques de l'école N'ko" (PDF). Dalou Kende (in French). No. 19. Kanjamadi. p. 7. Retrieved 17 December 2020.
- ^ a b c "THE BENDRÉ". Retrieved 2009-04-29.
- ^ a b "Bara". B��réSanké Percussion. Archived from the original on 2009-07-07. Retrieved 2009-04-29.
- ^ Pandey, Ashish. Encyclopaedic Dictionary of Music. pp. 61, 162. ISBN 81-8205-291-2.
- ^ "Habib Koite interview". Afropop. 2007. Archived from the original on 2008-08-28.
External links[]
Categories:
- Hand drums
- Burkinabé musical instruments
- Malian musical instruments
- Ivorian musical instruments
- African drums
- Percussion instruments
- African music stubs