Basilica of Saint-Pierre-aux-Nonnains
This article may be expanded with text translated from the corresponding article in French. (January 2012) Click [show] for important translation instructions.
|
Basilica of Saint-Pierre-aux-Nonnains | |
---|---|
General information | |
Town or city | Metz |
Country | France |
The basilica of Saint-Pierre-aux-Nonnains in Metz, France is one of the oldest churches in Europe. The building began life in the 4th century when Metz was an important Gallo-Roman city.[1]
History[]
The building belonged to one of several thermae (public baths complexes) which existed in Metz in Roman times.[2] Some sources describe it as having been a gymnasium. In the 7th century, the structure was converted into a church, becoming the chapel of a Benedictine nunnery. A new nave was constructed in the 11th century with further interior renovations.
In the 16th century Metz was besieged by the troops of Charles V and later was converted into an important garrison town by the French. The building became a warehouse, and remained so after being declared a historical monument in 1909. In the 1970s it was restored and opened for concerts and exhibitions.[3][4][5][6]
Burials[]
See also[]
- Oldest churches in the world
References[]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Basilica of Saint-Pierre-aux-Nonnains. |
- ^ Haselgrove, C., J. Kunow. "Places: 108927 (Divodurum/Mettis)". Pleiades. Retrieved September 16, 2021.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ "Guide to the Roman Metz". Retrieved 16 September 2021.
- ^ Marie-Therese Baudry. Early Christian monuments of France.
- ^ Heber-Suffrin Francis. Saint-Pierre-Aux-Nonnains.
- ^ R. Will (1972). Étude archélogique et historique de Saint-Pierre aux Nonnains à Metz (Moselle).
- ^ Xavier DeLeon (1988). Saint-Pierre-Aux-Nonnains: De l'époque romaine à l'époque gothique. Éditions Imprimerie Nationale (collection "Guides archéologiques de la France"). Paris. ISBN 2-11-081268-0.
- Buildings and structures in Metz
- Monuments historiques of Grand Est
- Roman Catholic churches in Metz
- Ancient Roman baths in France
- Ancient Roman buildings and structures in France
- Tourist attractions in Metz
- Burial sites of the Pippinids