Bergslagen Artillery Regiment

Bergslagen Artillery Regiment
Bergslagen Artillery Regiment
Bergslagens artilleriregemente
Active	1943–2000, 2022–present
Country	Sweden
Allegiance	Swedish Armed Forces
Branch	Swedish Army
Type	Artillery
Size	Regiment
Part of	Bergslagen Military District (1943–1991); Middle Military District (1991–2000)
Garrison/HQ	Kristinehamn
Motto(s)	Ultima ratio regum ("The last resort of kings")
Colors	Light grey
March	"Artilleri V" (Ström)
Anniversaries	9 September; 4 December
Insignia
Branch insignia
Cap badge
Shoulder sleeve insignia (1986–2000)

The Bergslagen Artillery Regiment (Swedish: Bergslagens artilleriregemente), designation A 9, is a Swedish Army artillery unit which has operated in various forms from 1943 to 2000 and again from 2022 after the Swedish government decided to re-form the regiment in Kristinehamn as Bergslagen Artillery Regiment (A 9) with full operational capability reached by 2025.

History[]

The regiment was created as part of a build-up of the Swedish Army during World War II, so that Sweden's neutrality could be protected. In accordance with the Defence Act of 2000, the regiment and the other artillery regiments of the Swedish Army were amalgamated into the Artillery Regiment, in Kristinehamn, which took the A 9 designation from the Bergslagen Artillery Regiment.^{[citation needed]}

Heraldry and traditions[]

Colours, standards and guidons[]

When the regiment was raised it was presented with a regimental standard by Crown Prince Gustaf Adolf on 27 April 1945. The regiment also took over some traditions from the Uppland Artillery Regiment (A 5), including the march.^[2] The colour was taken over from the Position Artillery Regiment (Positionsartilleriregementet, A 9).^[3]

The 1945 standard.
The guard standard

Coat of arms[]

The coat of the arms of the Bergslagen Artillery Regiment (A 9) 1977–2000. Blazon: "Per pale argent and azure; argent an eagle wings elevated and displayed azure, armed and langued gules, azure an iron sign argent. The shield surmoun-ted two gunbarrels of older pattern in saltire or. The gunbarrels may be sable".^[4]

Medals[]

In 1944, the Bergslagens artilleriregementes (A 9) idrottsmedalj ("Bergslagen Artillery Regiment (A 9) Sports Medal") in gold (BergslartregidrottGM) of the 8th size was established. The medal ribbon is divided in blue and white moiré.^[5]

In 1950, the Kamratföreningen Bergslagsartilleristers (A 9) förtjänstmedalj ("ervice Club of Bergslagen Artillery (A 9) Medal of Merit") in silver (KBergartSM) of the 8th size. The medal ribbon is of blue moiré with white edges and a broad white stripe on each side.^[6]

In 1991, the Bergslagens artilleriregementes (A 9) förtjänstmedalj ("Bergslagen Artillery Regiment (A 9) Medal of Merit") in silver (BergartregSM) of the 8th size was established. The medal ribbon is of red moiré with a broad grey stripe on each side.^[7]

The Bergslagen Artillery Regiment (A 9) Sports Medal.
Medal of the Bergslagen Artillery Regiment Shooting Association.

Commanding officers[]

Regimental commander from 1943 to 30 June 2000.^[8]

1943–1946: Carl Årmann
1946–1952: Axel Philipson
1952–1955: Thorsten Berggren
1955–1959: Fredrik Hård
1959–1964: Sven Sandahl
1964–1965: Nils Holmstedt
1965–1974: Sten Claëson
1974–1982: Gösta Mittag-Leffler
1982–1986: Carl Carlsson
1986–1992: Lars Carlson
1992–1994: Kjell Forssmark
1994–2000: Birger Almlöw

Names, designations and locations[]

Name	Translation	From		To
Kungl Bergslagens artilleriregemente	Royal Bergslagen Artillery Regiment	1943-07-01	–	1974-12-31
Bergslagens artilleriregemente	Bergslagen Artillery Regiment	1975-01-01	–	2000-06-30
Bergslagens artilleriregemente	Bergslagen Artillery Regiment	2022-??-??	–
Designation		From		To
–		1811-02-05	–	1861-07-15
A 9		1943-07-01	–	2000-06-30
A 9		2022-??-??	–
Location		From		To
Kristinehamn Garrison		1943-07-01	–	2000-06-30
Kristinehamn Garrison		2022-??-??	–

Footnotes[]

^ The march was inherited from Norrbotten Artillery Corps (A 5) and was established in 1953 by Army Order 33/1953. The march replaced "Schneidige Truppe" (Lehnhardt) which was used 1944–1952.^[1]
^ 4 December is saint day of Saint Barbara.

References[]

Notes[]

^ Sandberg 2007, pp. 46, 75
^ Braunstein 2003, p. 196
^ Braunstein 2003, pp. 217–219
^ Braunstein 2006, p. 33
^ Braunstein 2007, p. 128
^ Braunstein 2007, p. 83
^ Braunstein 2007, p. 96
^ Kjellander 2003, p. 249

Print[]

Braunstein, Christian (2003). Sveriges arméförband under 1900-talet. Skrift / Statens försvarshistoriska museer, 1101-7023 ; 5. Stockholm: Statens försvarshistoriska museer. ISBN 91-971584-4-5. SELIBR 8902928.
Braunstein, Christian (2006). Heraldiska vapen inom det svenska försvaret [Heraldry of the Swedish Armed Forces] (PDF). Skrift / Statens försvarshistoriska museer, 1101-7023 ; 9 (in Swedish). Stockholm: Statens försvarshistoriska museer. ISBN 91-971584-9-6. SELIBR 10099224.
Braunstein, Christian (2007). Utmärkelsetecken på militära uniformer [Decorations on Swedish military uniforms] (PDF). Skrift / Statens försvarshistoriska museer, 1101-7023 ; 12 (in Swedish). Stockholm: Statens försvarshistoriska museer. ISBN 978-91-976220-2-8. SELIBR 10423295.
Kjellander, Rune (2003). Sveriges regementschefer 1700-2000: chefsbiografier och förbandsöversikter (in Swedish). Stockholm: Probus. ISBN 91-87184-74-5. SELIBR 8981272.
Sandberg, Bo (2007). Försvarets marscher och signaler förr och nu: marscher antagna av svenska militära förband, skolor och staber samt igenkännings-, tjänstgörings- och exercissignaler (in Swedish) (New ed.). Stockholm: Militärmusiksamfundet med Svenskt marscharkiv. ISBN 978-91-631-8699-8. SELIBR 10413065.