Betsy Graves Reyneau
Betsy Graves Reyneau | |
---|---|
Born | 1888 |
Died | 1964 |
Nationality | American |
Education | School of the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston |
Known for | Portrait painting |
Movement | Photorealism |
Betsy Graves Reyneau (1888–1964[1]) was an American painter, best known for a series of portraits of prominent African Americans once owned by the Harmon Foundation. Mary McLeod Bethune, George Washington Carver, Joe Louis, and Thurgood Marshall[2] were among her sitters.
Early life[]
Reyneau was raised in Detroit, and although discouraged by her father from becoming an artist on the grounds that it was inappropriate for a woman, she broke ties with the family to pursue that career, and as a young woman attended the School of the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston. She lived in Europe from 1926 to 1939 before returning to the United States and becoming active in civil rights causes.[3] She was later selected by the Circuit Court of Detroit, unbeknownst to her family, to paint a portrait of her grandfather, Michigan Supreme Court Justice Benjamin F. Graves. Reyneau was also a suffragette; she became, in 1917, one of the first women to be arrested and imprisoned for protesting Woodrow Wilson's stance on women's voting rights.[4]
Legacy[]
Many of Reyneau's portraits are currently in the collection of the National Portrait Gallery of the Smithsonian Institution.[5][6][7] She was inducted into the Michigan Women's Hall of Fame.
Gallery[]
Alain Locke
Martin Luther King, Jr.
Ruth Temple
External links[]
- Biography from the Michigan Women's Hall of Fame
References[]
- ^ "BETSY REYNEAU, 76, A PAINTER, IS DEAD". The New York Times. 1964-10-21. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2021-05-05.
- ^ MonkEL (2010-03-03). "Portrait of Thurgood Marshall by Betsy Graves Reyneau". npg.si.edu. Retrieved 2021-05-05.
- ^ "BETSY REYNEAU, 76, A PAINTER, IS DEAD". The New York Times. 1964-10-21. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2021-05-05.
- ^ Adams, Katherine H.; Keene, Michael L. (2010). After the Vote Was Won: The Later Achievements of Fifteen Suffragists. McFarland. pp. 57–67. ISBN 9780786456475.
- ^ MonkEL (2010-03-03). "Portrait of Thurgood Marshall by Betsy Graves Reyneau". npg.si.edu. Retrieved 2021-05-05.
- ^ "Aaron Douglas". National Portrait Gallery, Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 2017-08-01.
- ^ "Richmond Barthe". National Portrait Gallery, Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 2017-08-01.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Betsy Graves Reyneau. |
- 1888 births
- 1964 deaths
- American women painters
- American portrait painters
- Artists from Detroit
- Painters from Michigan
- School of the Museum of Fine Arts at Tufts alumni
- 20th-century American painters
- 20th-century American women artists