Binjiang Province

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Binjiang Province
濱江省
Province of Manchukuo
1945
Seal of Binjiang of Binjiang
Seal of Binjiang
MapofBinjiang.svg
CapitalHarbin City
Area 
• 
63,860 km2 (24,660 sq mi)
History
History 
• Established
December 1st 1934
• Disestablished
August 1945
Preceded by		 Succeeded by
Jilin Province
Jiandao Province
Jilin Province
Today part ofChina China

Binjiang Province (Chinese: 濱江省) was one of the provinces of Manchukuo. Binjiang was founded on December 1, 1934 and was dissolved in August 1945.[1] Binjiang had a mix of Chinese, Korean, Japanese, and Russian people.[2] Binjiang was created when the old Jilin Province was split into the Binjiang Province and Jiandao Province, and Jilin Province. In 1937 Binjiang Province was split into the Binjiang Province and .

1934[]

Binjiang Province was created in 1934, from the old Jillin province. In this year, many Japanese people moved to the area but during it, many human rights abuses happened.[3][4]

1937[]

Binjiang was split into the Binjiang and the .

1945[]

The Soviet invasion of Manchuria happened in 1945,[5] Binjiang was also affected by it, and when Manchukuo and Japan surrendered, Binjiang was also officially dissolved.[6]

Administrative divisions[]

Before the fall of Manchukuo, Binjiang Province had 1 city, 16 counties, and 1 banner:

Governors[]

Unless otherwise specified, according to sources.

  • Lu Ronghuan : December 1, 1934 – May 21, 1935
  •  : May 21, 1935 – May 25, 1935
  •  : May 25, 1935 – July 1, 1937
  •  : July 1, 1937 – January 17, 1938
  •  : February 10, 1938 – May 16, 1940
  •  : May 16, 1940 – April 20, 1943
  •  : April 20, 1943- (End of War) [7]

Legacy[]

Binjiang was one of the many provinces in Manchukuo with any human right abuses and genocide, causing this province to have a negative light in history by many, a small part of the reason of Chinese hatred of Japan[8]

See also[]

References[]

  1. ^ Han, Suk-Jung (2004). "The Problem of Sovereignty: Manchukuo, 1932-1937". Positions: East Asia Cultures Critique. 12 (2): 457–478. doi:10.1215/10679847-12-2-457. S2CID 143561025.
  2. ^ https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Distribution-of-Manchukuo-population-by-nationality-and-ethnic-group-October-1-1940_fig1_308752961
  3. ^ LTC David M. Glantz, "August Storm: The Soviet 1945 Strategic Offensive in Manchuria" Archived 2011-07-23 at the Wayback Machine. Leavenworth Papers No. 7, Combat Studies Institute, February 1983, Fort Leavenworth Kansas.
  4. ^ https://www.chinainsight.info/culture/chinese/431-chinas-ethnic-minorities.html?tmpl=component&type=raw
  5. ^ LTC David M. Glantz, "August Storm: The Soviet 1945 Strategic Offensive in Manchuria". Leavenworth Papers No. 7, Combat Studies Institute, February 1983, Fort Leavenworth Kansas.
  6. ^ Ethnicity in Asia. 2003. ISBN 9780415258166.
  7. ^ Ikuhiko Hata, "Institutions, Organizations, and Personnel of World Countries: 1840-2000", University of Tokyo Press, 2001
  8. ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). www.globescan.com. Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 July 2017. Retrieved 13 January 2022.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)


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