Black Rain (1989 Japanese film)
Black Rain | |
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Directed by | Shōhei Imamura |
Written by |
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Based on | Black Rain by Masuji Ibuse |
Produced by | Hisashi Iino |
Starring |
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Cinematography | Takashi Kawamata |
Edited by | Hajime Okayasu |
Music by | Tōru Takemitsu |
Production companies |
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Distributed by | Toei |
Release date |
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Running time | 123 minutes[1][2] |
Country | Japan |
Language | Japanese |
Black Rain (黒い雨, Kuroi ame) is a 1989 Japanese drama film by director Shōhei Imamura, based on the novel of the same name by Masuji Ibuse. The story centers on the aftermath of the atomic bombing of Hiroshima and its effect on a surviving family.[2][3]
Plot[]
Half-orphan Yasuko, who lives with her uncle Shigematsu and his wife Shigeko in Hiroshima, is in the middle of moving family belongings to the house of an acquaintance in the vicinity, when the atomic bomb is dropped. She returns to the city by boat and gets into a black rain, a fallout resulting from the bombing. After Yasuko is re-united with her uncle and aunt, the trio heads for the factory where her uncle works to escape the spreading fires. Their route is marked by ruins, scattered corpses and severely burnt survivors.
5 years later, Yasuko lives with her uncle, aunt and her uncle's mother in Fukuyama. As she has long reached the age when a woman should get married by tradition, Shigematsu and Shigeko try to find a husband for her. Yet all prospects' families withdraw their proposal when they hear of Yasuko's presence in Hiroshima on the day of the bombing, fearing that she might become ill or be unable to give birth to healthy children. Yasuko eventually accepts her situation and decides to stay with her uncle's family, even when her father, who re-married, offers her to live in his house.
Shigematsu witnesses his friends, all hibakusha suffering from radiation sickness, die one after another, while also his, his wife's and niece's health is slowly deteriorating. Yasuko starts feeling close to Yuichi, a young man from the neighbourhood who is suffering from a war trauma. When Yuichi's mother asks for Shigematsu's approval of her son marrying Yasuko, he is indignant at first because of Yuichi's mental illness, but later agrees. Shortly after, Yasuko, already suffering from a tumor, starts losing her hair and is sent to the hospital. Shigematsu watches the departing ambulance, hoping for a rainbow to appear which would indicate that she will recover.
Cast[]
- Yoshiko Tanaka as Yasuko
- Kazuo Kitamura as Shigematsu Shizuma
- Etsuko Ichihara as Shigeko Shizuma
- Shōichi Ozawa as Shokichi
- Norihei Miki as Kotaro
- Keisuke Ishida as Yuichi
- Hisako Hara as Kin
- Masato Yamada as Tatsu
- Taiji Tonoyama as priest
Reception[]
Black Rain met with mostly, though not unanimously positive reviews. Critic Roger Ebert of the Chicago Sun-Times gave it 3 1/2 of 4 stars, praising its "beautifully textured" black-and-white photography and pointing out that its purpose was not an anti-nuclear message movie but "a film about how the survivors of that terrible day internalized their experiences".[4] Geoff Andrew, writing for Time Out, stated that "despite the largely sensitive depiction of waste, suffering and despair, the often ponderous pacing and the script's solemnity tend to work against emotional involvement".[5] Film scholar Alexander Jacoby discovered an "almost Ozu-like quietism", citing Black Rain as an example of the "mellowed" Imamura in his later years.[6] Film historian Donald Richie pointed out the film's "warmth, sincerity and compassion".[7]
Awards[]
- Japanese Academy Awards 1990: Best Actress, Best Cinematography, Best Director, Best Editing, Best Film, Best Lighting, Best Music Score, Best Screenplay, Best Supporting Actress (Etsuko Ichihara)
- Blue Ribbon Award 1990: Best Actress
- Cannes Film Festival 1989: Prize of the Ecumenical Jury – Special Mention, Technical Grand Prize[8]
- Flanders International Film Festival Ghent 1989: Georges Delerue Prize, Golden Spur
- Hochi Film Awards 1989: Best Actress
- Kinema Junpo Award 1990: Best Actress, Best Director, Best Film
- Mainichi Film Concours 1990: Best Actress, Best Art Direction, Best Film
- Sant Jordi Awards 1991: Best Foreign Film
References[]
- ^ Jump up to: a b "黒い雨 (Black Rain)" (in Japanese). Japanese Movie Database. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c "黒い雨 (Black Rain)" (in Japanese). Kinema Junpo. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
- ^ "黒い雨 (Black Rain)" (in Japanese). kotobank. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
- ^ "Reviews: Black Rain". rogerebert.com. 24 September 1990. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
- ^ Pym, John, ed. (1998). Time Out Film Guide. Seventh Edition 1999. London: Penguin Books.
- ^ Jacoby, Alexander (2008). Critical Handbook of Japanese Film Directors: From the Silent Era to the Present Day. Berkeley: Stone Bridge Press. p. 67. ISBN 978-1-933330-53-2.
- ^ Richie, Donald (2005). A Hundred Years of Japanese Film (Revised ed.). Tokyo, New York, London: Kodansha International. p. 266. ISBN 978-4-7700-2995-9.
- ^ "Festival de Cannes: Black Rain". festival-cannes.com. Retrieved 2009-08-01.
Further reading[]
- Ima-Izumi, Yoko (2007). "Nuclear Bomb Films in Japan and America: Two Black Rain Films"". In Narita, Tatsushi (ed.). Essays on British and American Literature and Culture: From Perspectives of Transpacific American Studies. Nagoya: Kougaku Shuppan.
- Tachibana, Reiko (November 8, 1998). "Seeing Between the Lines: Imamura Shohei's Kuroi Ame (Black Rain)". Literature Film Quarterly. Archived from the original on 2008-06-18. Retrieved 8 July 2021. Cite journal requires
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External links[]
- Black Rain at IMDb
- 1989 films
- Japanese-language films
- 1989 drama films
- 1980s war drama films
- Japanese films
- Japanese drama films
- Japanese war drama films
- Japanese black-and-white films
- Films based on Japanese novels
- Films directed by Shohei Imamura
- Films scored by Toru Takemitsu
- Films about the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
- Films set in Hiroshima
- Films shot in Hiroshima
- Picture of the Year Japan Academy Prize winners
- Films about post-traumatic stress disorder
- Best Film Kinema Junpo Award winners
- Japanese nonlinear narrative films
- Japanese World War II films