Calinaga
Calinaga | |
---|---|
Calinaga buddha | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Lepidoptera |
Family: | Nymphalidae |
Subfamily: | Calinaginae Moore, 1895 |
Genus: | Calinaga Moore, 1857 |
Species | |
See text |
Calinaga is the sole genus of the monotypic nymphalid butterfly subfamily Calinaginae. Its species occur in South Asia and Southeast Asia. The evolutionary history of Calinaga remains a mystery until today. Recent research indicated that the common ancestor of Calinaga first split in the Eocene in southern China. This was most likely due to a consequence of geological and environmental impacts of the collision of the Indian and Asian subcontinents.[1]
Classification[]
- Calinaga aborica Tytler, 1915 – Abor freak
- Calinaga buddha Moore, 1857 – freak
- Oberthür, 1920
- Calinaga cercyon de Nicéville
- Oberthür
- Oberthür, 1919
- Monastyrskii & Devyatkin, 2000
- Oberthür, 1922
- Moore, 1896 – Sikkim freak
- Calinaga lhatso Oberthür, 1893
- Calinaga sudassana Melville, 1893
References[]
- ^ Todisco, Valentina; Nazari, Vazrick; Cesaroni, Donatella; Sbordoni, Valerio (13 April 2017). "Preliminary molecular phylogeny and biogeography of the monobasic subfamily Calinaginae (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae)". Zoosystematics and Evolution. 93 (2): 243–254. doi:10.3897/zse.93.10744. Material was copied from this source, which is available under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
- Igarashi, S. & H. Fukuda (2000). The Life Histories of Asian Butterflies vol. 2. Tokai University Press, Tokyo.
- Calinaginae at Markku Savela's Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms
External links[]
Categories:
- Calinaginae
- Fauna of Pakistan
- Butterflies of Asia
- Taxa named by Frederic Moore
- Nymphalidae genera
- Nymphalidae stubs