Camouflage Central-Europe
Camouflage Central Europe | |
---|---|
Type | Military camouflage |
Place of origin | France |
Service history | |
In service | 1994–present |
Used by | See Users |
Production history | |
Manufacturer | 1991–present |
Variants | See § Variants |
The Camouflage Central-Europe (French: Camouflage Centre-Europe) is the standard camouflage pattern of the French Armed Forces.[1]
It is also used for vehicles of the French Army but with different shapes, since 1986,[2] it took six years to generalize it to the entire military fleet. It is now being replaced since 2020 by the "Scorpion Camouflage" which is intended for new generation vehicles.[3]
History[]
Camouflage Central Europe (CCE) was introduced in 1991,[4] replacing both TAP 47 pattern camouflage and khaki F2 uniforms as used by the French military. It is a four-colour (Beige, black, brown, and green), pattern of woodland shapes optimised for French forests.
Two variants of the CCE are used in French military uniforms, which consist of the Uniform T3 and the Uniform T4.[5]
In 2019, the Tenue Combat F3 uniform was announced to be the standard uniform in CCE for the French Army.[6]
Design[]
It is suggested that the design of the CCE was primarily based around the summer foliage of Fontainebleau forest.[7] The design is made of black branches and large horizontal medium green and brown colored elements on a tan background,[7] being inspired by the U.S. Woodland pattern.[8]
Variants[]
Camouflage Daguet[]
Users[]
- Austria: Vests with the pattern used by Austrian Stabilisation Force in Bosnia and Herzegovina soldiers in 2004.[9]
- France: Introduced by the French military in 1991,[4] but only adopted in service in 1994.[1]
- India: Used the similar camouflage pattern inspired by CCE for Indian Troops from 2006,[10] Being replaced by new disruptive digital pattern made by NIFT from 2022.[11]
References[]
- ^ a b "France - Camopedia". www.camopedia.org. Retrieved 2022-01-15.
- ^ "Armée de Terre : Révolutionnaire, le "camouflage adaptatif en milieu terrestre" pourrait être prêt en 2025". Zone Militaire (in French). 2021-11-29. Retrieved 2022-01-15.
- ^ "La couleur de l'été, c'est le Brun Terre de France". lignesdedefense.blogs.ouest-france.fr (in French). Retrieved 2022-01-14.
- ^ a b "The Complex Guide to Camo". Complex Networks.
- ^ "Uniforms | French Foreign Legion Information".
- ^ "French Army Introduces New Combat Uniform - Soldier Systems Daily".
- ^ a b "kamouflage.net — Centre Europe". 2014-03-22. Archived from the original on 22 March 2014. Retrieved 2022-01-08.
- ^ "Little Known Facts and History about Camouflage of the Western World". 2 March 2016.
- ^ "Austria - Camopedia". www.camopedia.org. Retrieved 2022-01-15.
- ^ "India - Camopedia". www.camopedia.org. Retrieved 2022-01-15.
- ^ "Army displays new combat uniform for first time". Hindustan Times. 2022-01-15. Retrieved 2022-01-15.
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- Camouflage patterns
- Military equipment introduced in the 1990s