Cantata for the Wedding of Emperor Napoleon and Marie-Louise of Austria
Cantate pour le Mariage de l'Empereur Napoleon avec Marie Louise d'Autriche (Cantata for the Wedding of Emperor Napoleon and Marie Louise of Austria) is a wedding cantata for orchestra, choir and soloists composed by Johann Nepomuk Hummel in 1810.[1] The piece was performed at the wedding ceremony of Napoleon Bonaparte and Marie Louise of Austria in March, but was not published in the composer's lifetime. It received a first performance in the UK in 2016, with instrumentalists and singers from Clare College, Cambridge conducted by Toby Hession.[2]
Form[]
The work lasts approximately 35 minutes and consists of 22 movements in total.
- 1. Introduction (Orchestra only)
- 2. Chœur Général (Orchestra with choir)
- 3. Récitatif (Bass)
- 4. Récitatif (Bass)
- 5. Duo (Soprano and Tenor)
- 6. Quatour (Soprano, Mezzo-Soprano, Tenor, Bass)
- 7. Récitatif (Soprano)
- 8. Chœur Général
- 9. Récitatif (Soprano and Tenor)
- 10. Quatour sans instruments (unaccompanied Soprano, Mezzo-Soprano, Tenor, Bass)
- 11. Récitatif (Tenor and Bass)
- 12. Duo (Soprano and Tenor)
- 13. Chœur Général
- 14. Air (Tenor)
- 15. Récitatif (Mezzo-Soprano)
- 16. Romance (Soprano)
- 17. Chœur Général
- 18. Récitatif (Tenor and Bass)
- 19. Chœur Général
- 20. Récitatif (Tenor and Bass)
- 21. Quatour (Soprano, Mezzo-Soprano, Tenor, Bass)
- 22. Chœur Général
Instrumentation[]
The work is scored for a standard classical orchestra of strings, double woodwind, horns and timpani, along with double choir and four solo singers: a soprano, a mezzo-soprano, a tenor and a bass.
The second movement is set for double choir; in the original performance, the first choir consisted of French singers and the second of Austrian singers. Similarly, the Soprano and Tenor soloists were French, and the Mezzo-Soprano and Bass soloists were Austrian.
References[]
- ^ Kroll, Mark (2007). Johann Nepomuk Hummel: A Musician's Life and World. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 378. ISBN 978-0-8108-5920-3.
- ^ "12 February Clare College Music Society (CCMS) Marriage of Napoleon Concert". Clare College, Cambridge. Retrieved 13 February 2016.
- 1810 compositions
- Compositions by Johann Nepomuk Hummel
- Classical composition stubs