Château Dufresne
Château Dufresne | |
---|---|
Location within Quebec | |
General information | |
Type | Historic house museum |
Architectural style | Beaux-Arts |
Location | 4040 Sherbrooke Street East Montreal, Quebec H1W 3W2 |
Country | Canada |
Coordinates | 45°33′14″N 73°33′14″W / 45.553885°N 73.553818°W |
Current tenants | Dufresne-Nincheri Museum |
Construction started | 1915 |
Completed | 1918 |
Client | Marius and Oscar Dufresne |
Dimensions | |
Other dimensions | Grounds: 7,134 m2 |
Technical details | |
Floor count | 3 floors, 40 rooms |
Floor area | 1,809 m2 |
Design and construction | |
Architect | Marius Dufresne and Jules Renard |
Designated | 1976 |
The Château Dufresne (also known as the Dufresne House) is a historic building in the borough of Mercier–Hochelaga-Maisonneuve in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. It currently functions as a historic house museum.
History[]
Built from 1915 to 1918, the mansion was designed by Marius Dufresne and the Parisian architect Jules Renard in the Beaux-Arts style. The architects based their plans on the Petit Trianon on the grounds of the Palace of Versailles in France. The building has forty rooms covering about 20,000 square feet.
The interior was decorated with a series of murals and ceiling paintings by Guido Nincheri in the 1920s and 1930s. Known for his piety and devout religious leanings, the secular subject matter of the Château Dufresne's interior decor is an exception to the rest of Nincheri's artistic career. Alfred Faniel, a Belgian-born artist, also decorated the house during the same period.
The mansion was built as the residence of French Canadian entrepreneurs who played a major role in the history of the city of Maisonneuve (now part of Montreal). The Château Dufresne was originally divided into two separate households, one for each brother. In 1948, the Dufresne family sold the property to the Congregation of the Holy Cross, which used it as a pavilion annex of the Holy Cross College.
and , two wealthyIn 1957, the City of Montreal became the new owner of the estate. The Holy Cross College, however, remained as tenant until 1961. The mansion then housed the Montreal Museum of Contemporary Art from 1965 to 1968, and the Montreal Museum of Decorative Arts from 1976 to 1997.
The Château Dufresne was declared a historic monument by the Quebec government in 1976. Beginning in 1999, the building has housed the Château Dufresne Museum, which was renamed the
in 2014.Location[]
Château Dufresne is located on Sherbrooke Street East, adjacent to the Olympic Stadium and Montreal Botanical Garden, near the Pie-IX subway station. Château Dufresne is situated at an altitude of 35 m.[1]
Affiliations[]
The museum is affiliated with the CMA, CHIN, and Virtual Museum of Canada.
Gallery[]
Château Dufresne in the 1910s
Château Dufresne from Pie-IX Boulevard, 1936
Replica of the Table of Austerlitz (Hall)
Hall, Marius Dufresne's House
Drawing room, Marius Dufresne's House
Empire style desk and two Restauration style fauteuils (Library)
Turkish room, Marius Dufresne's House
Ladies' sitting room, Marius Dufresne's House
Dining room, Marius Dufresne's House
Oscar's Hall
Replica of The Rape of the Sabine Women by Jean Boulogne
Oscar's Drawing room
Oscar's Solarium
Oscar's Dining room
French Garden
References[]
External links[]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Château Dufresne. |
Coordinates: 45°33′14″N 73°33′14″W / 45.553885°N 73.553818°W
- Beaux-Arts architecture in Canada
- Museums in Montreal
- Historic house museums in Quebec
- Houses completed in 1918
- Houses in Montreal
- Mercier–Hochelaga-Maisonneuve
- Heritage immovables of Quebec