Charles Edgar Buckeridge
Charles Edgar Buckeridge (1864–11 May 1898) was an English church decorative artist and the son of Charles Buckeridge, a Gothic Revival architect.
Life and career[]
Born in Headington, Oxford in 1864, the son of Annie and Charles Buckeridge, a Gothic Revival architect,[1] he trained with Burlison & Grylls, ecclesiastical decorators. He exhibited at the Royal Academy Summer Exhibition in 1882 with a painting of Hampton Court[2] and became known for his religious works, described as a "highly esteemed painter in this field".
He was employed by C. Hodgson Fowler, Arthur Blomfield, John Oldrid Scott, John Loughborough Pearson and Edmund Harold Sedding. His most important patron was George Frederick Bodley for whom he completed the decoration at St Martin-on-the-Hill, Scarborough, that had been started by Edward Burne-Jones and Morris & Co. in the 1860s.[3]
He worked in partnership with Charles Stephen Floyce (c1857-1895), a French artist,[4] until the end of 1890.[5] They advertised as 'panel and mural painters' and 'artists in stained glass'.[6] Floyce later (1892) worked with Blomfield on the Royal Memorial Church of St George, Cannes.[7]
Other projects included paintings (1894) for Pearson's chapel at St Antony's College, Oxford; the original architect of the nunnery had been his father.[8]
A painting of the Annunciation originally in St Margaret's Church, Burton upon Trent, is now in St Mary's Church, Claxby by Normanby. Other paintings from St Margaret's are a Crucifixion in St Paul's, Burton upon Trent, and the Agony in the Garden in St Andrew's, Stainton le Vale.[9]
The reredos formerly in St Mark's Church, Horsham, is now in St Mary's Church. It cost about £200. "The upper part of the reredos is in the form of a triptych. The framework is of oak, and the panels, gilt and coloured, are painted in oils, the work being of the Flemish school. The centre panel represents the adoration of the infant Jesus by the Virgin and St Joseph. The side panels bear figures of the four Evangelists. Sir Arthur Blomfield was the architect, and Messrs. Floyce and Buckeridge, of London, were the artists."[10]
At St Mary Magdalene, Enfield, he painted the East Wall and the angels on the ceiling in the chancel (1897/8).[11][12]
"The altar and reredos of the church of St. Nicholas, Rodmersham, Kent, have been exquisitely painted by Messrs. Buckeridge and Floyce". "It represents the best order of ecclesiastical art, viz., the 15th Century German, whilst the character of the ornament is founded on the old Norfolk work".[13]
His masterpiece is probably the triptych (1892-3) for the architect Norman Shaw's All Saints' Church, Richard's Castle, Shropshire.[14]
Personal life[]
Charles married Ellen Dunkley in Marylebone in 1888[15] and had one son, Albert (b 1881). In 1882 his address was given as 4, Duke Street, Portland Place and in 1891 Wilmot Place, St Pancras. He later lived at Mortimer Street, Marylebone. He died at 64 Agamemnon Road, West Hampstead in 1898,[16] and is buried in Camden.
Gallery[]
Reredos, Richard's Castle
St Pancras (Old Church) Reredos
St Mary Magdalene, Enfield. The Angel Gabriel
St Mary Magdalene, Enfield. The Magi
St Mary Magdalene, Enfield. The ceiling
Triptych, St Katharine, Ickleford
St Mary's Church, Nottingham
Triptych, Headley
Holy Trinity Church, Guildford
Annunciation, Leatherhead
Triptych, Salisbury Cathedral
St Matthew's Church, Northampton. Triptych in the Lady Chapel
St Mary's Church, Portsea Reredos by Buckeridge & Floyce
The Wolferton Triptych, Lynn
St Martin, Scarborough. Reredos & rood-screen (1889)
Works[]
Incomplete. (After Andrew Saint[3] with additions)
Image | Type | Location | County | Architect | Note |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
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Triptych | St Mary the Virgin's Church, Bromfield | Shropshire | Hodgson Fowler, F.S.A. | "Painted in Netherlandish style" (c 1890)[17] |
Pulpit | St Mary's Church, Honley | West Yorkshire | Hodgson Fowler, F.S.A. | [18][19] | |
Reredos | St Mary's Church, Barnard Castle | Durham | Hodgson Fowler, F.S.A. | ||
Reredos | St Mary's, Goldsborough | North Yorkshire | Hodgson Fowler, F.S.A. | ||
Reredos | St Mary's Church, Nottingham | Nottinghamshire | G. F. Bodley, A.R.A. | 1885 | |
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Painting in memory of Lord Burton's father | St Margaret, Burton upon Trent | Staffordshire | G. F. Bodley, A.R.A. | [20] Demolished 1968.[9] See above for location of work |
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Reredos | St Martin's, Scarborough | North Yorkshire | G. F. Bodley, A.R.A. | |
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Three paintings in crypt | Church of St Barnabas, Pimlico | London | G. F. Bodley, A.R.A. | |
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Doors in screen | Bovey Tracey | Devon | J. D. Sedding | 1887[21] |
Work | Milstead, near Sittingbourne | Kent | J. D. Sedding | ||
Work | Netley, near Southampton | Hampshire | J. D. Sedding | ||
Lenten altar cloth (partial) | Holy Trinity, Chelsea | London | J. D. Sedding | ||
Large painting (altar) | St John's, Clerkenwell | London | J. O. Scott, F.S.A. | Destroyed 1941 | |
Reredos in side chapel | Halifax Parish Church | West Yorkshire | Burlison and Grylls | 1886[22] Formerly in the Holdsworth Chapel. Disposed of, current location not known.[23] | |
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Work, including stencilling and roof colour | Croydon Parish Church | London | Burlison and Grylls | |
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Reredos | St Mary's Church, Portsea | Hampshire | Sir Arthur Blomfield | Buckeridge and Floyce[24][25] |
Triptych | North Mundham near Chichester | West Sussex | Sir Arthur Blomfield | 1883. St Stephen’s Church, North Mundham | |
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Triptych | Old St Pancras Church | London | Sir Arthur Blomfield | 1888 Buckeridge and Floyce[26] |
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Apse, altar and small table | Holy Trinity, Guildford | Surrey | Sir Arthur Blomfield | |
Frame only | Plaistow (St Mary) | London | Sir Arthur Blomfield | ||
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Altar panels for Clayton and Bell | Truro Cathedral | Cornwall | J. L. Pearson | 1887[27] |
Reredos (carved) | Durham Castle | Durham | Hodgson Fowler, F.S.A. | ||
Work on altar | St Nicholas' church, Rodmersham, near Sittingbourne | Kent | Rev W Mellor | Buckeridge and Floyce[28][13] | |
Triptych | Kennington convent, Wyndham Road | London | For sister Jane (Gibson) | Sisters Of Charity, 126, Wyndham Road, Lambeth. Demolished | |
Altar front, Three panel paintings round apse of chapel | The Convent al St Giles Oxford (Holy Trinity Convent) | Oxford | For the Rev Mother | [8] "This entry probably refers to the altar front, painted originally for the temporary chapel. Later, Buckeridge added three of the panel paintings round the apse of the chapel". Now the college library, see above. | |
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The Wolferton Triptych | Wolferton | Norfolk | Sir Arthur Blomfield | |
Two-light memorial window | Grahamstown Cathedral | South Africa | West End of North Aisle[29] | ||
Lancet memorial window | Alice Church, Cape Colony | South Africa | |||
Decoration | Garrison Church of St Peter and St Paul, Shoeburyness | Essex | For Revd. Malin, Chaplain | See postcard.[30] Closed 1987 and sold in 2018[31] | |
Large mural painting | St Thomas's Convent Chapel (Osney House), Oxford | Oxfordshire | destroyed? | ||
Reredos | Woburn Sands Church | Bedfordshire | [32] | ||
Reredos | St Giles Cripplegate | London | destroyed | ||
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Decorative work to roof | St Mary Magdalene, Enfield | London | [11][33] see above | |
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Reredos | All Saints' Church, Richard's Castle | Shropshire | Norman Shaw | Also "decorations of east wall"[14] |
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Reredos in Lady Chapel | Salisbury Cathedral | Wiltshire | Sir Arthur Blomfield | [34] 1896. In North Transept Bay. |
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Triptych in Lady Chapel | St Matthew's Church, Northampton | Northamptonshire | [35] | |
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Triptych | St Mary the Virgin, Headley | Surrey | 1895[36] | |
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Reredos | St Mark’s, Horsham | West Sussex | Sir Arthur Blomfield | [10] Now in St Mary's Church, Horsham[37] |
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Two frescoes either side of the chancel arch | Church of St Mary & St Nicholas, Leatherhead | Surrey | Sir Arthur Blomfield | 1894. Messrs Buckeridge and Floyce of Mortimer Street.[38] |
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Triptych | Church of St Katharine, Ickleford | Hertfordshire | ||
Window in memory of Isabella Caroline Francis | St Edmund's Church, Northampton | Northamptonshire | 1892.[39] Demolished c1980 and windows disposed of.[40] |
References[]
- ^ Charles Edgar Buckeridge in the Oxfordshire, England, Church of England Births and Baptisms, 1813-1915 - Ancestry.com (subscription required)
- ^ "The exhibition of the Royal Academy, 1882. The 114th". Royal Academy. 1882. p. 24.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Saint, Andrew (1973). "Charles Buckeridge and his family" (PDF). Oxoniensia. 38: 357–372.
- ^ Historic England (17 October 1994). "CHURCH OF ST IGNATIUS (1218133)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 25 November 2018.
- ^ "Dissolutions of Partnerships". The London Gazette (26122). 6 January 1891. p. 124.
- ^ Kelly's Post Office London Directory. 1891. p. 509.
- ^ "Art Notes". Pall Mall Gazette. 12 October 1892. p. 1. Retrieved 8 October 2020 – via British Library Newspapers.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Nicholls, C (2000). The History of St Antony's College, Oxford, 1950–2000. Springer. pp. 31–32. ISBN 9780230598836.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Goodall, John (2015). Parish Church Treasures: The Nation's Greatest Art Collection. Bloomsbury Publishing. ISBN 9781472917638.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Horsham". Sussex Agricultural Express. 16 January 1894. p. 4.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Butterfield, William (14 July 2015). "St Mary Magdalene, Enfield". Victorian Web.
- ^ Church leaflet on "The Chancel", St Mary Magdalene, Windmill Hill, Enfield
- ^ Jump up to: a b "District News". Cheltenham Chronicle. 29 September 1888. p. 2. Retrieved 5 October 2020 – via British Library Newspapers.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "All Saints Church". Ludlow Advertiser. 5 November 1892. pp. 5–6.
- ^ Charles Edgar Buckeridge in the England & Wales, Civil Registration Marriage Index, 1837-1915 - Ancestry.com (subscription required)
- ^ Charles Edgar Buckeridge in the England & Wales, National Probate Calendar (Index of Wills and Administrations), 1858-1966, 1973-1995 - Ancestry.com (subscription required)
- ^ Newman, John; Pevsner, Nikolaus; Watson, Gavin (2006). The Buildings of England:Shropshire. Yale University Press. p. 173.
- ^ "Honley Church". Huddersfield Chronicle. 17 November 1888. p. 7. Retrieved 8 October 2020 – via British Library Newspapers.
- ^ "RE-OPENING OF HONLEY PARISH". Huddersfield Daily Examiner. 3 November 1888. p. 6.
- ^ "Lord Burton's Church Gifts". Worcester Journal. 11 May 1895. p. 5.
- ^ "Restoration of Bovey Tracey Church". Exeter and Plymouth Gazette. 19 August 1887. Retrieved 9 October 2020 – via British Library Newspapers.
- ^ "Halifax Parish Church". Leeds Mercury. 26 April 1886. Retrieved 9 October 2020 – via British Library Newspapers.
- ^ Emails (2020) from David C Glover, President, Halifax Antiquarian Society
- ^ "The New Church". Portsmouth Evening News. 10 October 1889. p. 2,3. Retrieved 5 October 2020 – via British Library Newspapers.
- ^ "The Recent Sacrilege at Kingston Church". Portsmouth Evening News. 8 October 1894. p. 3. Retrieved 5 October 2020 – via British Library Newspapers.
- ^ Wright, John (1908). Some notable altars in the church of England and the American episcopal church. The Macmillan Company. pp. 111–112.
- ^ "Truro Cathedral". Cornishman. 3 November 1887. p. 8 – via British Library Newspapers.
- ^ "Local and District News". Gloucestershire Echo. 26 September 1888. p. 3.
- ^ Clarke, M J (28 March 2017). "Stained Glass Windows of the Grahamstown Cathedral". Cathedral of St Michael and St George.
- ^ "St Peter & St Paul's Church, Shoeburyness Garrison Church". Essex Churches.
- ^ "Former Garrison Church of St. Peter and St. Paul Horseshoe Barracks, Chapel Road, Shoeburyness SS3 9WD". Realla. 2018.
- ^ "Drawing by C.E. Buckeridge, 47 Mortimer Street, London, of the proposed reredos for Woburn Sands Church". National Archives.
- ^ Historic England (31 January 1974). "CHURCH OF ST MARY MAGDALENE (1294385)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 1 April 2016.
- ^ White, Gleeson (1898). THE CATHEDRAL CHURCH OF SALISBURY. (With Illustration) (Second ed.). George Bell and Sons. p. 63.
- ^ Wright, Christopher; May Gordon, Catherine (2006). British and Irish Paintings in Public Collections: An Index of British and Irish Oil Paintings by Artists Born Before 1870 in Public and Institutional Collections in the United Kingdom and Ireland. Yale University Press. pp. 215–216.
- ^ NADFAS ([[The Arts Society|National Association of Decorative and Fine Arts Societies]]) report on the Triptych, 502. Triptych (1997). Received in an email (October 2018) from the church.
- ^ Email (received November 2018) from St Mary's Church
- ^ St Mary & St Nicholas Church magazine (May 1893, Feb. 1894, Apr. 1894). In an email (received December 2018) from the church.
- ^ "St. Edmund's, Northampton". Northampton Mercury. 10 June 1892. p. 6. Retrieved 6 October 2020 – via British Library Newspapers.
- ^ Sharpling, Paul (2016). Fragile Images (PDF). Northamptonshire Record Society. p. 162.
- 1864 births
- 1898 deaths
- 19th-century British artists
- 19th-century English painters
- Artists from Oxford
- British stained glass artists and manufacturers
- English male painters
- Religious artists