Chester Victor Clifton Jr.
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Chester Victor Clifton Jr. (September 24, 1913 – December 23, 1991) was a major general in the United States Army and an aide to Presidents John F. Kennedy and Lyndon B. Johnson.
Biography[]
Clifton was born in Edmonton, Alberta, before moving to the United States and settling in Puyallup, Washington. He attended the University of Washington and graduated from the University of Wisconsin-Madison with a master's degree in journalism. As a civilian he worked as a reporter for the Seattle Post-Intelligencer and the New York Herald Tribune and later worked in public relations and management. He co-authored the book The Memories: J.F.K., 1961–1963 with Cecil W. Stoughton and was a public relations consultant in the development of the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts.
Clifton died of pneumonia after an intestinal operation at the Walter Reed Army Medical Center in Washington, D.C. on December 23, 1991, and was survived by his widow, Anne Bodine (1915–2009). He and Anne are interred at Arlington National Cemetery.[1]
Career[]
Clifton graduated from the United States Military Academy in 1936. During World War II Clifton served in the Field Artillery. Following the war he was assigned to Army Headquarters to work on public relations and later became an assistant to Omar Bradley. In 1956, he became Chief of Information of the Army. Clifton joined the Kennedy administration in 1961 as senior military aide. In this position Clifton was responsible for Kennedy's daily intelligence briefings on world events. He was in the motorcade in Dallas, Texas, on November 22, 1963, when Kennedy was shot. Following the assassination, Clifton was in charge of dealing with military and national security affairs from the aftermath.[2] He retained this position in the Johnson administration until his retirement from the Army in 1965.[3]
Awards[]
- Army Distinguished Service Medal
- Legion of Merit
- American Defense Service Medal
- American Campaign Medal
- European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal
- World War II Victory Medal
- Army of Occupation Medal
- National Defense Service Medal
- Croix de guerre (France)
- Italian War Cross of Military Valor
References[]
- ^ Burial Detail: Clifton, Chester V – ANC Explorer
- ^ "New audio tape sheds light on JFK assassination", ABS-CBN News, Agence France=Presse, February 1, 2012
- ^ Howe, Marvine. "Gen. Chester Clifton Jr., 78, Dies; Was Military Aide to 2 Presidents". The New York Times. Retrieved 16 March 2021.
External links[]
- Conversations recorded aboard Air Force One on November 22, 1963 — digitized audio from original 1/4" reel-to-reel tapes discovered among the memorabilia of Chester Clifton Jr.
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- 1913 births
- 1991 deaths
- United States Army personnel of World War II
- Burials at Arlington National Cemetery
- Kennedy administration personnel
- Lyndon B. Johnson administration personnel
- New York Herald Tribune people
- Writers from Edmonton
- People from Puyallup, Washington
- Recipients of the Croix de Guerre (France)
- Recipients of the Distinguished Service Medal (US Army)
- Recipients of the Legion of Merit
- United States Army generals
- United States Military Academy alumni
- University of Washington alumni
- University of Wisconsin–Madison School of Journalism & Mass Communication alumni
- 20th-century American writers