Chrysothrix granulosa

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Coastal gold dust lichen
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Fungi
Phylum:
Subdivision:
Class:
Order:
Family:
Chrysotrichaceae
Genus:
Species:
C. granulosa
Binomial name
Chrysothrix granulosa

Chrysothrix granulosa (Coastal gold dust lichen) is a brilliant yellow, powdery () lichen that grows in irregular patches mostly on bark (sometimes wood and rock) in shaded dry areas of coastal western North America and western South America.[1]: 253–4[2]

In North America it is found from Mexico to as far north as British Columbia.[1] It can be found in coastal areas of California[1] near Santa Barbara County,[2] and coastal areas of the Sonoran Desert, mostly islands off Baja California.[2] In South America it is found from Chile to Peru.[2] It is found at elevations from sea-level to 400 metres (1,300 ft).[2]

The mostly structureless body (thallus) forms powdery cushions of lichen granules (soredia) over a fluffy middle layer (medulla).[1] The upper medulla is yellow fading to yellow-white in the lower part.[2] It lacks fruiting bodies (apothecia).[1] Fruiting bodies (apothecia are absent in populations in California and the Sonoran Desert, and elsewhere have a constricted base with 0.2 to 1 mm diameter brownish orange flat to convex discs.[2]

Lichen spot tests are K+ orange, C-, , and P+ orange, with a dullish dark orange.[1] Secondary metabolites include and .[1]

References[]

  1. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g Field Guide to California Lichens, Stephen Sharnoff, Yale University Press, 2014, ISBN 978-0-300-19500-2
  2. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol 2, Nash, T.H., Ryan, B.D., Gries, C., Bugartz, F., (eds.), 2001 [1]


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