Clarke

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Clarke is a surname which means "clerk". The surname is of English and Irish origin and comes from the Latin clericus. Variants include Clerk[1] and Clark. Clarke is also uncommonly chosen as a given name.

Irish surname origin[]

Clarke is a popular surname in Ireland. The Irish version of the surname is believed to have come from County Galway and County Antrim and spread to County Donegal and County Dublin. The name is derived from the Irish Gaelic sept Ó Cléirigh, meaning "clerk".[2]

English surname origin[]

Clarke, as well as Clark, is also a widespread surname in England. The English version is of Anglo-Saxon origin and was used in the Middle Ages for the name of a scribe or secretary. The word "clerc", which came from the pre-7th century Old English "Cler(e)c" (meaning priest), originally denoted a member of a religious order, but later became widespread. In the Middle Ages, virtually the only people who could read and write were members of religious orders, linking the word with literacy. Thus the surname became a popular term for a literate man, particularly for the professional secretary and the scholar.[3] The English surnames "Clarke" and "Clark" are both spelling variations of the surname "Clerk".

People with the surname[]

Fictional characters[]

  • Christian Clarke, in the BBC soap opera EastEnders
  • Franklin Clarke, in Agatha Christie's novel The A.B.C. Murders
  • Isaac Clarke, main protagonist of the Dead Space video game series
  • Linda Clarke, in the BBC soap opera EastEnders
  • Roger Clarke (EastEnders), in the BBC soap opera EastEnders
  • Ryan Clarke, recurring character in the American television series Legacies
  • Shane Clarke, in the Power Rangers Ninja Storm

References[]

  1. ^ "Last name: Clerk". Surname Database. Retrieved 10 March 2020.
  2. ^ "Clarke coat of arms, family crest and family history". irishsurnames.com. Retrieved 30 December 2007.
  3. ^ "Last name: Clarke". Internet Surname Database. Retrieved 19 September 2013.
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