Claude Lelouch
This article's lead section may not adequately summarize its contents. (April 2019) |
Claude Lelouch | |
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Born | Claude Barruck Joseph Lelouch 30 October 1937 Paris, France |
Occupation | Film director, screenwriter, cinematographer, actor, film producer |
Spouse(s) | Christine Cochet (1968–1972) Gunilla Friden (197?–197?) Évelyne Bouix (1980–1985) Marie-Sophie L. (1986–1992) Alessandra Martines (1993–2009) |
Children | 7 |
Signature | |
Claude Barruck Joseph Lelouch (French: [ləluʃ]; born 30 October 1937) is a French film director, writer, cinematographer, actor and producer.
Life and career[]
Lelouch was born in the 9th arrondissement of Paris to Charlotte (née Abeilard) and Simon Lelouch.[1]
His father was born to an Algerian Jewish family while his mother was a convert to Judaism.[2][3] Lelouch says that his first contact with cinema was very young: "My mother hid me in movie theaters when I was little. We were wanted by the Gestapo. [...] Cinema, for starters, saved my life."[4] Of his personal faith, he says "Today I believe in God. My faith was sparked when I made a film in Israel. Over there, it is impossible not to believe in God. I loved the places of worship of all the religions. Everything which happens is for the best. I sometimes have the feeling that my inspiration comes from heaven. I think it is wonderful to be Jewish."[5]
His father bought him a camera as a fresh start after his failure in the baccalaureat. He started his career with a reportage – one of the first to film daily life in the Soviet Union, with the camera hidden under his coat as he made his personal journey. He also filmed sporting events, like the 24 Hours of Le Mans and the Tour de France.[citation needed]
His first full-length film as director, Le Propre de l'homme, was decried by the critics: "Claude Lelouch, remember this name well, because you will not hear it again" – Cahiers du cinéma said. La femme spectacle (1963), following prostitutes, women shopping, going for nose-jobs, was censored for its misogynist tendency. A Man and a Woman changed his fortunes and was met with favour even by the Cahiers group.[citation needed]
The 1981 musical epic Les Uns et les Autres is widely considered as his masterpiece, and his credits now add up to 50 or so films. His 1976 film, C'était un rendez-vous purportedly features a Ferrari 275 GTB being driven at extreme speed through the streets of Paris at dawn. The entire short is shot from the point of view of the car. Legend has it that Lelouch was arrested after it was first shown publicly.[6]
In a 2006 interview, Lelouch stated that he drove his own Mercedes-Benz 450SEL 6.9 in the film and created a soundtrack of the radically different sounding Italian sports car for effect.[7]
He collaborated more than two dozen times with composer Francis Lai. They scored a great hit with the theme song for the film A Man and a Woman sung by Nicole Croisille and Pierre Barouh, and more than 300 versions of the song exist.[citation needed]
In 1993 he was the President of the Jury at the 18th Moscow International Film Festival.[8]
In 2020 Lelouch filmed his own modern 'remake' of his 1976 short film (in collaboration with Ferrari) C'était un rendez-vous entitled Le Grand Rendez-vous, set in Monaco instead of Paris and starring Monegasque racing driver Charles Leclerc.[9] Filming for the new version took place on the Circuit de Monaco on 24 May 2020 and features Leclerc driving a Ferrari SF90 Stradale. It was released on 13 June 2020.[10] The film was criticised by The Verge as 'lifeless'.[11] Top Gear's Chris Harris said on Twitter this version was 'lazy and badly executed'.[12]
Honours[]
- 2016 ; Commander in the Order of the Crown.[13]
- 2005 Doctor of Philosophy Honoris Causa, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev
Awards[]
Lelouch's A Man and a Woman won the Palme d'Or at the 1966 Cannes Film Festival,[14] as well as two Oscars including Best Foreign Language Film.[15]
His 1967 film Vivre pour vivre, was nominated for the Best Foreign Language Film Oscar.[16] In 1971, he won the David di Donatello for Best Foreign Directing for Le Voyou.
Filmography[]
- (1957)
- Le propre de l'homme (1960)
- L'Amour avec des si (1962)
- La Femme spectacle (1963)
- Une fille et des fusils (1964)
- Les Grands Moments (1965)
- Pour Un Maillot Jaune (1965)
- A Man and a Woman (1966)
- Vivre pour vivre (1967)
- La Vie, l'amour, la mort (1968)
- 13 jours en France (1968)
- Un Homme qui me plaît (1969)
- Le Voyou (1970)
- Smic, Smac, Smoc (1971)
- L'aventure c'est l'aventure (1972)
- La bonne année (1973)
- Visions of Eight (1973)
- (1974)
- Toute une vie (1974)
- Le Bon et les méchants (1975)
- Le Chat et la souris (1975)
- C'était un rendez-vous (1976)
- Si c'était à refaire (1976)
- Un autre homme, une autre chance (1977)
- Robert et Robert (1978)
- À nous deux (1979)
- Les Uns et les Autres (1981)
- Édith et Marcel (1982)
- Viva la vie (1983)
- Partir, revenir (1984)
- Attention bandits! (1986)
- Un homme et une femme : vingt ans déjà (1986)
- Itinéraire d'un enfant gâté (1988)
- Il y a des jours... et des lunes (1989)
- La Belle Histoire (1992)
- Tout ça... pour ça ! (1992)
- Les Misérables (1995)
- Lumière et compagnie (1995)
- Hommes, femmes, mode d'emploi (1996)
- Hasards ou coïncidences (1997)
- Une pour toutes (1999)
- And now... Ladies and Gentlemen (2001)
- 11'09"01 September 11 (2002; segment "France")
- Les Parisiens (2004)
- Le Courage d'aimer (2005)
- Roman de Gare (2007; he also appears as "Hervé Picard", a pseudonym)
- Ces amours là (2010)
- (2011)
- Salaud, on t'aime (2014)
- Un plus une (2015)
- Chacun sa vie et son intime conviction (2017)
- The Best Years of a Life (2019)[17]
See also[]
References[]
- ^ "Claude Lelouch biography". Filmreference.com. Archived from the original on 1 November 2011. Retrieved 14 November 2011.
- ^ Joseph Tolédano, Les Juifs maghrébins, Brepols, 1989, p. 287
- ^ "Claude Lelouch: Life as a movie - Israel Culture". Ynetnews.com. Archived from the original on 31 August 2012. Retrieved 14 November 2011.
- ^ INA, Claude Lelouch (October 26, 2017). "Le cinéma de Claude Lelouch en 13 vidéos" (in French). INA. "Passeurs d'histoires: vidéo "2011 - Lycée : la section cinéma reçoit Claude Lelouch". Retrieved November 15, 2018.
Ma mère me cachait dans les salles de cinéma quand j'étais tout petit. On était recherché par le Gestapo. [...] Je pense que le cinéma a commencé par me sauver la vie.
- ^ "Claude Lelouch: Life as a movie". Ynetnews. November 1, 2006.
- ^ "C'était un Rendez-vous Review (1976)". Thespinningimage.co.uk. Archived from the original on 2016-03-03. Retrieved 2016-02-21.
- ^ IMDB Trivia Archived 2006-06-26 at the Wayback Machine, imdb.com; accessed 21 February 2016.
- ^ "18th Moscow International Film Festival (1993)". MIFF. Archived from the original on 3 April 2014. Retrieved 9 March 2013.
- ^ "F1's Charles Leclerc set for C'etait un Rendezvous remake". www.motorsport.com.
- ^ "F1's Charles Leclerc drives Monaco for controversial film remake". www.motorsport.com.
- ^ https://www.theverge.com/2020/6/15/21291980/ferrari-le-grand-rendez-vous-charle-leclerc-monaco-footage
- ^ @harrismonkey (15 June 2020). "All of us content creators who have..." (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- ^ "Franse cineast Claude Lelouch geridderd in Brussel". deredactie.be. Archived from the original on 10 February 2018. Retrieved 30 April 2018.
- ^ "Festival de Cannes: A Man and a Woman". festival-cannes.com. Archived from the original on 7 August 2012. Retrieved 21 February 2016.
- ^ "The 39th Academy Awards (1967) Nominees and Winners". oscars.org. Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 21 February 2016.
- ^ "The 40th Academy Awards (1968) Nominees and Winners". oscars.org. Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 12 November 2011.
- ^ "VIDEO. Claude Lelouch retrouve Anouk Aimée et Jean-Louis Trintignant pour l'épilogue d'"Un homme et une femme"". Franceinfo. March 15, 2019.
External links[]
- Media related to Claude Lelouch at Wikimedia Commons
- Claude Lelouch at IMDb
- 1937 births
- Living people
- Film directors from Paris
- French screenwriters
- French film producers
- Directors of Best Foreign Language Film Academy Award winners
- Directors of Palme d'Or winners
- Commanders of the Order of the Crown (Belgium)
- Commandeurs of the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres
- Officiers of the Légion d'honneur
- Best Original Screenplay Academy Award winners
- David di Donatello winners
- 20th-century French Jews
- French people of Algerian-Jewish descent