Commander Field Army

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Commander Field Army (CFA) is a senior British Army officer who has responsibility for generating and preparing forces for current and contingency operations. He reports to the Chief of the General Staff who has overall executive responsibility for the British Army.

From 1 April 1995 to 1 April 2008, the last of the British Army's field force commands was Land Command. From 1 April 2008, HQ Land Command, with elements of HQ Adjutant-General, became HQ Land Forces. From 1 November 2011, HQ Land Forces was subsumed within the new Army Headquarters; at the same time the Commander-in-Chief, Land Forces was integrated into the new Army Headquarters command structure as Commander Land Forces.

On 23 November 2015, it was announced that the post of Commander Land Forces would be renamed as Commander Field Army (CFA) as part of the Army Command Review. CFA has a major-general as Chief of Staff, and four brigadiers working under him: Assistant Chief of Staff Commitments, Assistant Chief of Staff Support, Assistant Chief of Staff Warfare and Assistant Chief of Staff Training.[1]

As of 23 September 2020, the commanders listed below as well as Deputy Commander Field Army, Chief of Staff, Field Army and Director Land Warfare Centre fall under the command of CFA.[2]

History[]

HQ Land Forces, Marlborough Lines, Andover

On 1 April 2008, HQ Land Command amalgamated with HQ Adjutant General under 'Project Hyperion' and became HQ Land Forces.[3] It moved from Erskine Barracks to the former RAF Andover site now known as Marlborough Lines on 23 June 2010.[4]

Headquarters Northern Ireland was reduced in status to 38th (Irish) Brigade on 1 January 2009.

Commander-in-Chief Land Forces (CINCLAND) also became the Standing Joint Commander (UK) (SJC (UK)), responsible for overall command to Ministry of Defence contributions to national crisis response activities within the United Kingdom (excluding Northern Ireland).[5]

Under another reorganisation effective from 1 November 2011 the Chief of the General Staff took direct command of the Army through a new structure, based at Andover, known as "Army Headquarters".[6][7][8] Within this new organisation, the rank of Commander, Land Forces was shifted to that of a three-star instead of the former four-star rank.[9] The post of Commander-in-Chief, Land Forces ceased to exist.[7]

Following the Strategic Defence and Security Review 2010, the government announced significant changes to the structure of the formations under Land Forces that would be implemented from 2010 - 2020:[10]

  • Field Army: By 2020, the total withdrawal of British forces stationed in Germany will be complete, and the Army's operational structure will be formed around a total of five multi-role brigades (MRB); these will be taken from the two brigades currently stationed in Germany under 1st Armoured Division, and three of the four in the UK under 3rd Mechanised Division. To ensure costs are kept down, the MOD's proposal will be to station units as close as possible to training areas. In this process, 19 Light Brigade in Northern Ireland was disbanded.
  • Regional Forces: While the regional forces elements have been retained at brigade level, with all ten regional brigades remaining as they are, the regional divisional HQs (2nd Division, 4th Division and 5th Division) were replaced with a single 2-star regional headquarters at Aldershot known as Support Command from Spring 2012.

This has been updated in the future plan commonly known as Army 2020.

When Personnel Support Command was established in 2015, it was decided that the role of SJC(UK) Commander was to transfer to Commander PSC in Aldershot. In due course PSC became Home Command.

On 23 November 2015, it was announced that the post of Commander Land Forces would be renamed as Commander Field Army as part of the Army Command Review.[11] CFA will have four brigadiers under their command, namely: Assistant Chief of Staff Commitments, Assistant Chief of Staff Support, Assistant Chief of Staff Warfare and Assistant Chief of Staff Training.[12]

Land Operations Command was established on 2 September 2019 as a staff branch within Headquarters Field Army in Andover. Through it, Commander Field Army conducts the planning, generation and operational control of all Field Army deployments.[13]

Subordinate formations circa 2021[]

The current structure is as follows:[14][15][16][17][18]

Commanders[]

Commander Land Forces
Image Rank Name Term began Term ended
General Sir Nick Parker (8674855378) (cropped).jpg General Sir Nick Parker November 2011 December 2012
ABF Chelsea Pensioners carols (Adrian Bradshaw cropped).jpg Lieutenant General Sir Adrian Bradshaw[78] January 2013 November 2013
(Cropped without rank insignia) British Army Major General Nick Carter (Visit to Forward Operating Base Wilson 100921-A-KG159-146).jpg Lieutenant-General Sir Nick Carter November 2013 September 2014
James Everard (39521465025) (Everard cropped).jpg Lieutenant-General Sir James Everard September 2014 November 2015
Commander Field Army
Image Rank Name Term began Term ended
James Everard (39521465025) (Everard cropped).jpg Lieutenant General Sir James Everard November 2015 December 2016
General Patrick Sanders.png Lieutenant General Patrick Sanders[79] December 2016 March 2019
Lieutenant General Ivan Jones (cropped).jpg Lieutenant General Ivan Jones[80] March 2019 April 2021
Major General Ralph Wooddisse (crop).jpg Lieutenant General Ralph Wooddisse[81] April 2021

See also[]

References[]

  1. ^ Described as having the following role in April 2017: "Responsible for the production and advocacy of relevant Tactical Doctrine, the systematic utilisation of experience, driving pan-capability learning, individual and collective training and the provision of a reach-back focus for deployed/deploying formations and units." Transparency Data, Army Command Senior, April 2017
  2. ^ "How Defence Works version 6.0" (PDF). assets.publishing.service.gov.uk. UK Ministry of Defence. 23 September 2020. Retrieved 7 November 2020. page 30
  3. ^ HQ Land Forces on the move Archived 7 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine Drumbeat, June 2008
  4. ^ Andover becomes HQ Land Forces on 23 June Andover Advertiser, 29 April 2010
  5. ^ Interim Joint Doctrine Publication 2
  6. ^ Correspondence from Army Secretariat
  7. ^ Jump up to: a b Army Command reorganization Archived 12 November 2011 at the Wayback Machine Defence Marketing Intelligence, 10 November 2011
  8. ^ Higher Command Archived 5 June 2013 at the Wayback Machine
  9. ^ Higher Command Archived 19 April 2012 at the Wayback Machine Ministry of Defence
  10. ^ Defence equipment budget rises as Future Force takes shape - MOD, 18/07/11
  11. ^ "Flag raised to signal new HQ Field Army". 23 November 2015. Archived from the original on 24 November 2015. Retrieved 23 November 2015.
  12. ^ "Letter from Army Headquarters" (PDF). Army Headquarters. Retrieved 13 December 2015.
  13. ^ "FOI(A) regarding Land Operations Command" (PDF). What do they know?. 12 May 2021. Retrieved 12 May 2021.
  14. ^ "Army 2020 Report" (PDF). Retrieved 15 August 2015.
  15. ^ "British Army Who we are: How the Army is structured". Retrieved 18 November 2018.
  16. ^ "Army restructures to confront evolving threats". Ministry of Defence. London. 31 July 2019. Retrieved 1 August 2019.
  17. ^ Burgess, Sally (1 August 2019). "British Army to train cyber spies to combat hackers and digital propaganda". Sky News. London. Retrieved 1 August 2019.
  18. ^ Nicholls, Dominic (1 August 2019). "British Army to engage in social media warfare as new cyber division unveiled". The Daily Telegraph. London. Retrieved 1 August 2019.
  19. ^ "Command Structure". www.army.mod.uk. Retrieved 5 November 2020.
  20. ^ "Commander Collective Training Group". Twitter. Retrieved 3 December 2020.
  21. ^ "Land Forces Training Online". Land Forces Training Online. Retrieved 3 December 2020.
  22. ^ "Question for Ministry of Defence: Military Exercises". questions-statements.parliament.uk. Retrieved 14 April 2021.
  23. ^ "Comd FTU". Twitter. Retrieved 3 December 2020.
  24. ^ British Army Review Winter 2021, p. 56.
  25. ^ "A New Commanding Officer at the helm". Royal Navy. Retrieved 30 December 2017.
  26. ^ "How Defence Works Version 6.0" (PDF). assets.publishing.service.gov.uk. UK Ministry of Defence. 1 September 2020. Retrieved 30 November 2020. Subordinate to CGS are two 3-star commanders and one 2-star commander...Commander Joint Helicopter Command
  27. ^ Ripley, Tim (6 April 2020). "UK forms aviation brigade". IHS Janes. Retrieved 2 May 2020.
  28. ^ "Army establishes its 1st Aviation Brigade". British Army. 5 May 2020. Retrieved 6 May 2020.
  29. ^ Jump up to: a b Strategic Command FOI(A); Ministry of Defence Overseas Deployments. (23 November 2020) Retrieved 30 November 2020.
  30. ^ "Canada". www.army.mod.uk. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  31. ^ "Africa". www.army.mod.uk. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  32. ^ "Belize". www.army.mod.uk. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  33. ^ "4th Infantry Brigade and HQ North East". www.army.mod.uk. Retrieved 28 January 2021.
  34. ^ "7th Infantry Brigade and HQ East". www.army.mod.uk. Retrieved 1 February 2021.
  35. ^ "11th Infantry Brigade & HQ South East". www.army.mod.uk. Retrieved 1 February 2021.
  36. ^ "51st Infantry Brigade and Headquarters Scotland - British Army".
  37. ^ "Today marked the formal move of 51 Brigade and Army Headquarters Scotland from Forthside Barracks, Stirling to its new home at Redford Cavalry Barracks in Edinburgh". The Army in Scotland – Twitter. 26 March 2021. Retrieved 28 March 2021.
  38. ^ at 4:56pm, Tom Sables 20th October 2020. "Is Your Military Base Closing? Read The Full List Of Sites Shutting". Forces Network. Retrieved 25 October 2020.
  39. ^ Army 2020 Update Archived 10 June 2014 at the Wayback Machine
  40. ^ Jump up to: a b "1st (United Kingdom) Division". www.army.mod.uk. Retrieved 12 August 2020.
  41. ^ "Corps of Royal Engineers". www.army.mod.uk. Retrieved 8 September 2020.
  42. ^ "170 Engineer Group". Twitter. Retrieved 3 December 2020.
  43. ^ Watson & Rinaldi, p. 338.
  44. ^ "Question regarding whether 102nd Logistic Brigade HQ will disband or will the HQ continue to stay in the Field Army Order of Battle" (PDF). assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/. Ministry of Defence UK. 19 August 2019. Retrieved 9 April 2020. I can advise that we still plan to rationalise Headquarters 102nd Logistic Brigade
  45. ^ "102 Logistic Brigade". www.army.mod.uk. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  46. ^ "104th Logistic Support Brigade". www.army.mod.uk. Retrieved 29 April 2021.
  47. ^ "2nd Medical Brigade". www.army.mod.uk. Retrieved 12 August 2020.
  48. ^ "Army 2020 Refine changes since 2017" (PDF). Dropbox. Retrieved 10 October 2019.
  49. ^ "Provost Marshal (Army) & 1st Military Police Brigade". army.mod.uk. British Army. 14 October 2019. Retrieved 14 October 2019.
  50. ^ Jump up to: a b "Army restructures to confront evolving threats". UK Government. Retrieved 1 August 2019.
  51. ^ "7th Air Defence Group". www.army.mod.uk. Retrieved 8 March 2021.
  52. ^ "British Army assumes control of UK ground-based air defence from RAF". Janes.com. Retrieved 8 March 2021.
  53. ^ "Corps of Royal Engineers". www.army.mod.uk. Retrieved 11 February 2021.
  54. ^ "Army restructures to confront evolving threats". Ministry of Defence. London. 31 July 2019. Retrieved 12 October 2019.
  55. ^ "Army 2020 Refine changes since 2017" (PDF). Dropbox. Retrieved 10 October 2019.
  56. ^ "FOI(A) regarding new units formed since 2015" (PDF). What do they know?. 5 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
  57. ^ Bricknell, Martin C. M.; Nadin, M. (1 August 2017). "Lessons from the organisation of the UK medical services deployed in support of Operation TELIC (Iraq) and Operation HERRICK (Afghanistan)". BMJ Military Health. 163 (4): 273–279. doi:10.1136/jramc-2016-000720. ISSN 2633-3767. PMID 28062527.
  58. ^ "Royal Corps of Signals Regimental Information" (PDF). British Army. November 2019. Retrieved 7 May 2021.
  59. ^ "HQ 11th Signal and West Midlands Brigade". www.army.mod.uk. Retrieved 19 February 2021.
  60. ^ Jump up to: a b British Army, HQ 11th Signal and West Midlands Brigade. Retrieved 16 September 2020.
  61. ^ Jump up to: a b Royal Signals Interactive Map.
  62. ^ "Royal Corps of Signals Regimental Information" (PDF). British Army. November 2019. Retrieved 7 May 2021.
  63. ^ "1 Armoured Infantry Brigade". www.army.mod.uk. Retrieved 25 October 2020.
  64. ^ "Boxer is coming to 1 Bde! This is excellent news for the future Strike Bde, our units and the whole Iron Division". Twitter. Retrieved 3 December 2020.
  65. ^ "Strike Experimentation Group" (PDF). whatdotheyknow.com. whatdotheyknow. 14 October 2020. Retrieved 15 October 2020. I can advise that no units have been or will be assigned to the Strike Experimentation Group
  66. ^ "Strike Experimentation Group". questions-statements.parliament.uk. UK Hansard. 11 December 2017. Retrieved 19 October 2020. The Strike Experimentation Group (SEG) was established in Warminster in April 2017 and is part of the headquarters of 1st Armoured Infantry Brigade
  67. ^ "3rd (United Kingdom) Division". www.army.mod.uk. Retrieved 10 March 2021.
  68. ^ "20th Armoured Infantry Brigade". www.army.mod.uk. Retrieved 25 October 2020.
  69. ^ "HQ 1st Artillery Brigade". www.army.mod.uk. Retrieved 8 September 2020.
  70. ^ Garrison, Aldershot (Winter 2020). "The Garrison: Aldershot Garrison, Home of the British Army, Issue #7: Winter 2020". Aldershot Garrison. Retrieved 18 March 2021.
  71. ^ at 10:53am, Hannah Gurney 2nd December 2014. "101 Logistic Brigade Trebles in Size". Forces Network. Retrieved 29 July 2020.
  72. ^ at 12:52pm, Briohny Williams 21st October 2020. "Exercise Wessex Seahawk: Army Trials Unmanned Aircraft In Cornwall". Forces Network. Retrieved 29 October 2020.
  73. ^ "1st Signal Brigade". www.army.mod.uk. Retrieved 19 February 2021.
  74. ^ "6th (United Kingdom) Division". www.army.mod.uk. Retrieved 3 December 2020.
  75. ^ "Specialised Infantry Group". www.army.mod.uk. Retrieved 3 December 2020.
  76. ^ "77th Brigade". www.army.mod.uk. Retrieved 10 May 2020.
  77. ^ "Order of Battle is of 77 Brigade". questions-statements.parliament.uk. Retrieved 24 December 2020.
  78. ^ Defence Viewpoints, Up and Out: Promotions, leavers, new jobs May 2012
  79. ^ "No. 61793". The London Gazette (Supplement). 19 December 2016. p. 26901.
  80. ^ "No. 62610". The London Gazette (Supplement). 9 April 2019. p. 6432.
  81. ^ "No. 63325". The London Gazette (Supplement). 20 April 2021. p. 7239.

External links[]

  • Army Command Structure as 2019
  • A Guide to Invitations and Appointments for High Commissions and Embassies in London, Ministry of Defence, June 2006 edition
Retrieved from ""