British Forces Brunei
British Forces Brunei | |
---|---|
Allegiance | United Kingdom |
Branch | British Army Royal Air Force |
Part of | UK Ministry of Defence |
Garrison/HQ | Seria |
British Forces Brunei (BFB) is the name given to the British Armed Forces presence in Brunei. Since the handover ceremony of Hong Kong in 1997, the garrison in Brunei is the only remaining British military base in the Far East (and one of five East of Suez, along with Diego Garcia, HMS Juffair, UKJLSB and the Omani-British Joint Training Area.)
History[]
The BFB garrison came about in 1963, when British troops were moved there from Singapore to quell a revolt against Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien III in December 1962.[1]
From there, British forces have been involved in several conflicts, including helping to quell the Brunei Revolt of 1962 and the Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation. Since Brunei's independence in 1984, forces have been stationed there at the request of the current Sultan, in a renewable agreement lasting five years at a time. The forces stationed in Brunei are available to assist the Sultan,[2] but are also available for deployment overseas with other elements of the British Armed Forces if needed. As recompense, the Sultan pays to help support the British presence.[3][4]
Structure[]
BFB is located at Seria and is centred on a light infantry battalion, which will be one of the two battalions of the Royal Gurkha Rifles. The battalion stationed in Brunei operates as the British Army's acclimatised Far East reserve,[5] and is available for overseas deployment to the Far East and beyond—the Brunei-based battalion has been deployed to Afghanistan as part of Operation Herrick on several occasions, as well as to East Timor.[6]
In addition, Brunei serves as one of the British Army's major training areas, specialising in jungle warfare, with the Jungle Warfare Training School (also known as Training Team Brunei) running the Jungle Warfare Advisor's Course.[7]
- Stationed units
- HQ Brunei Garrison
- Resident infantry battalion (rotated every three years)
- 2nd Battalion, Royal Gurkha Rifles[8]
- 667 Squadron, Army Air Corps[9]
- Jungle Warfare Division, Infantry Battle School[7]
- Brunei Police Unit
- Brunei Signal Troop
Off-duty life[]
The British Forces Broadcasting Service broadcasts to the garrison, carrying programmes from both BFBS Radio 1 and BFBS Radio Gurkha. The Hornbill School, operated by Service Children's Education, is a primary school for children of services personnel.[10]
See also[]
- Camp Gonsalves – United States Marine Corps equivalent jungle warfare training site.
- Combat Training Centre - Jungle Training Wing the Australian jungle warefare center.
- List of British Army installations
Notes[]
- ^ Brunei Garrison Homepage - Retrieved 19 December 2013
- ^ Royal Gurkha Rifles Homepage
- ^ Brunei a throwback to an age of absolute monarchy, David Eimer, The Daily Telegraph, 27 October 2013
- ^ Bowie, Nile (18 March 2018). "China throws sinking Brunei a lifeline". Asia Times Online.
The sultan, the world's second-longest reigning monarch, also directly finances Britain's military presence and entrusts a Gurkha unit retired from the British army with his personal security.
- ^ 1st Battalion Royal Gurkha Rifles
- ^ Gurkhas Join Australians on E. Timor Force, Los Angeles Times, 17 September 1999
- ^ a b British Military Garrison Brunei, British Army website Archived 13 March 2008 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "His Majesty visits the First Battalion, the Royal Gurkha Rifles at Tuker Lines, Seria". British High Commission Bandar Seri Begawan. 4 April 2017. Retrieved 28 September 2018.
- ^ "6-10 Flights". British Army units 1945 on. Retrieved 25 November 2017.
- ^ Farewell Ceremony for Members of the 2nd Battalion, Royal Gurkha Rifles Archived 22 December 2013 at the Wayback Machine, Radio Televisyen Brunei, 18 June 2007
External links[]
- British Army deployments
- Brunei–United Kingdom military relations
- Military of Brunei
- Joint commands of the United Kingdom
- Military installations of the United Kingdom in other countries
- Brunei and the Commonwealth of Nations
- United Kingdom and the Commonwealth of Nations
- British Army Garrisons