Cormac MacDermot MacCarthy, 16th Lord of Muskerry
Cormac MacDermot MacCarthy | |
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Lord of Muskerry | |
Tenure | 1584–1616 |
Predecessor | Callaghan, 15th Lord of Muskerry |
Successor | Charles, 1st Viscount Muskerry |
Born | 1552 |
Died | 23 February 1616 |
Buried | Kilcrea Friary |
Spouse(s) | Mary Butler |
Issue
Charles & others | |
Father | Dermot, 13th Lord Muskerry |
Mother | Ellen FitzGerald |
Cormac MacDermot MacCarthy, 16th Lord of Muskerry (1564–1641) was an Irish magnate and soldier. He fought at the Siege of Kinsale during Tyrone's Rebellion.
Birth and origins[]
Cormac was born in 1552 as the eldest son of Dermot MacCarthy and Ellen FitzGerald.[1] His father was the 13th Lord of Muskerry. His father's full name, including his patronymic middle name, was Dermot MacTeige MacCarthy. His own full name was therefore Cormac MacDermot MacCarthy. His father's family were the MacCarthys of Muskerry, a Gaelic Irish dynasty that branched from the MacCarthy-Mor line with Dermot MacCarthy, second son of Cormac MacCarthy-Mor, a medieval Prince of Desmond.[2] This second son had been granted the Muskerry area as appanage.[3]
His mother was a daughter of Sir Maurice FitzJohn FitzGerald of Totane, younger brother of James FitzJohn FitzGerald, 13th Earl of Desmond[4] and third son of the de facto 12th Earl of Desmond
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Religion[]
Cormac MacDermot MacCarthy, conformed to the established religion by adhering to the Church of Ireland.[13] His father had done the same.[14] His son Charles was educated at Oxford University[15] where Catholics were not accepted,[16] but later became a staunch Catholic.[17]
16th Lord[]
His father died in 1570 when Cormac MacDermot was about 18 years old. According to English Common Law he would have immediately succeeded as 14th Lord of Muskerry but as a minor his estate would be administrated by the crown and he would become a ward. However, Brehon law was applied and his uncle Sir Cormac MacTeige MacCarthy succeeded in his stead, according to tanistry.[18] When Cormac died in 1583, his brother Callaghan succeeded as the 15th Lord, but resigned in 1584 when Cormac MacDermot eventually succeeded as 16th Lord of Muskerry.[19]
Marriage and children[]
Cormac MacDermot married Mary Butler, a daughter of Theobald Butler, 1st Baron Cahir.[20] His wife's family, the Butler Dynasty, was Old English and descended from Theobald Walter, who had been appointed Chief Butler of Ireland by King Henry II in 1177.[21]
Dermot and Mary had four children, three sons:
—and one daughter:
- Julia, who married first David Barry of Buttevant, and secondly Dermod O'Shaugnessy of Gort.[23]
Parliament[]
He sat in the House of Lords of the Parliament 1585–1586.[24]
Tyrone's Rebellion[]
He fought at the Siege of Kinsale during Tyrone's Rebellion. On the 21 October 1601 he attacked the Spanish positions with his Irish forces.[25]
Death, succession, and timeline[]
Lord Muskerry, died on 23 February 1616 and was buried in Kilcrea Friary.
Lord Muskerry was succeeded by his eldest son, Charles as the 17th Lord of Muskerry.
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Footnotes[]
- ^ This family tree is based on a tree of the Lords of Muskerry,[5] a tree focused on his grandson Donough[6] and on genealogies of the Earls of Clancarty,[7][8] the MacCarthy of Muskerry family,[9] the Earls of Thomond,[10][11] and the Earls of Ormond.[12] Also see the lists of siblings and children in the text.
References[]
Notes[]
- ^ Cronnelly 1865, p. 168: "119. Dermod, lord Muskerry, born A.D. 1501. This Dermod, who died A.D. 1570, was married to Helena, the daughter of Maurice Fitzgerald, and niece of James 15th Earl of Desmond ..."
- ^ O'Hart 1892, p. 122: "Cormac MacCarty Mor, Prince of Desmond (see the MacCarty Mór Stem, No. 115,) had a second son, Dermod Mór, of Muscry (now Muskerry) who was the ancestor of MacCarthy, lords of Muscry and earls of Clan Carthy."
- ^ Lainé 1836, p. 72: "Dermod-Môr, Mac-Carthy, fils puiné de Cormac-Môr, prince de Desmond et d'Honoria Fitz-Maurice, eut en apanage la baronnie de Muskery ..."
- ^ Dunlop & Cunningham 2004, p. 460, left column, line 40: "His mother was Eleanor, daughter of Maurice FitzJohn FitzGerald (brother of James FitzJohn FitzGerald, fourteenth earl of Desmond), and sister of James FitzMaurice FitzGerald, the 'archtraitor'."
- ^ Gillman 1892b, fold-out.
- ^ Butler 1925, p. 255, Note 8The following rough pedigree ...
- ^ Burke 1866, p. 344Genealogy of the earls of Clancarty
- ^ Cokayne 1913, pp. 214–217Genealogy of the earls of Clancarty
- ^ Lainé 1836, pp. 74–78Genealogy of the MacCarthy of Muskerry family
- ^ Burke 1866, p. 406Genealogy of the earls of Thomond
- ^ Cokayne 1896, p. 392Genealogy of the earls of Thomond
- ^ Burke & Burke 1909, p. 1400Genealogy of the earls of Ormond
- ^ McCarthy 1913, p. 66: "Cormac MacDermott, 16th Lord, born in 1552, attended Parliament in 1578 as "Baron of Blarney", and conformed to the Protestant church."
- ^ Meehan 1870, p. 54: "... Dermot MacCarthy who basely abjured the religion of his glorious progenitors had a grant of the place [Kilcrea Abbey] from sir Arthur Chichester, lord deputy ..."
- ^ O'Hart 1892, p. 124, left column, line 10: "This Cormac was educated at Oxford (England), ..."
- ^ Hunter-Blair 1913, p. 366, left column: "... imposed upon the university the royal Supremacy and the Thirty-nine Articles, subscription to which was required from every student ..."
- ^ Ohlmeyer 2004, p. 107, left column, line 21: "... [Donough] was the second son of the staunchly Catholic Charles MacCarthy ..."
- ^ Gillman 1892a, p. 193: "He [Cormic] was the second son of Teige McCormic Oge MacCarthy, eleventh lord, who died in 1565 ..."
- ^ Canny 2001, p. 155: "... the settlers now contended that these were striving to establish an 'Irish tanist in that country to take away all possibility of wardship and escheat'."
- ^ Cokayne 1893, p. 425, line 26: "Sir Charles (alias Cormac Oge) MacCarty, of Blarney and Muskerry, co. Cork, s. and h. of Sir Cormac MacCarty of the same, by his first wife, Mary, da. of Theobald (Butler), 1st Baron Caher [I.] "
- ^ Debrett 1828, p. 640: "THEOBALD LE BOTELER on whom that office [Chief Butler of Ireland] was conferred by King Henry II., 1177 ..."
- ^ Burke 1866, p. 344, line 13: "II. Daniel who built the castle of Carrignavar, co. Cork, and founded the family of Carrignavar."
- ^ O'Hart 1892, p. 123, right column: "Julia, who married twice: first, to David Barry of Buttevant; and secondly, Dermod O'Shaughnessy of Gort, in the county of Galway."
- ^ MacCarthy 1922, p. 193: "Cormac MacDermod, the 16th Lord, born in 1552, attended Parliament in 1578 as 'Baron of Blarney', and conformed to the Protestant Church."
- ^ Smith 1893, p. 43: "On the 21st Cormac MacDermot Carty, chief of Muskery, with the Irish under his command, attacked the Spanish trenches ..."
- ^ Jump up to: a b O'Hart 1892, p. 123, right column, line 16: "123. Cormac Mór, lord of Muscry ... born, A.D. 1552; married to Maria Butler."
- ^ Fryde et al. 1986, p. 43, line 27: "Mary I … acc. 6 Jul. 1553;"
- ^ Fryde et al. 1986, p. 43, line 41: "Elizabeth I … acc. 17 Nov. 1558;"
- ^ Cokayne 1913, p. 214, line 21: "Donough MacCarty ... was b. 1594;"
- ^ Ohlmeyer 2004, p. 107, left column, line 31: "Donough's mother died in or before 1599 when his father married as his second wife Ellen (d. in or after 1610), widow of Donnell MacCarthy Reagh and daughter of David Roch, seventh Viscount Fermoy."
- ^ Joyce 1903, p. 172: "On the 23d of September, 1601, a Spanish fleet entered the harbour of Kinsale with 3,400 troops ... "
- ^ Fryde et al. 1986, p. 44, line 1: "James I ... acc. 24 Mar. 1603 ..."
Sources[]
- Burke, Bernard (1866). A Genealogical History of the Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited and Extinct Peerages of the British Empire (New ed.). London: Harrison. OCLC 11501348. – (for MacCarty)
- Burke, Bernard; Burke, Ashworth P. (1909). A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Peerage and Baronetage, the Privy Council, Knightage and Companionage (71st ed.). London: Harrison. OCLC 28297274. – (for Ormond)
- Butler, William F. T. (1925). Gleanings from Irish History. London: Longmans, Green and Co. OCLC 557681240.
- Canny, Nicholas (2001). Making Ireland British. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 019-820091-9.
- Cokayne, George Edward (1893). The complete peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom, extant, extinct, or dormant. 5 (1st ed.). London: George Bell and Sons. OCLC 1180836840. – L to M (for Muskerry)
- Cokayne, George Edward (1896). Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom, Extant, Extinct, or Dormant. 7 (1st ed.). London: George Bell and Sons. OCLC 1180891114. – S to T (for Strafford and Thomond)
- Cokayne, George Edward (1913). Gibbs, Vicary (ed.). The complete peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom, extant, extinct, or dormant. 3 (2nd ed.). London: St Catherine Press. – Canonteign to Cutts (for Clancarty)
- Cronnelly, Richard Francis (1865). Irish Family History. Being an Historical and Genealogical Account of the Gaedhals from the Earliest Period to the Present Time; Compiled from Authentic Sources. 1. Dublin: N. H. Tallon and Company.
- Debrett, John (1828). Peerage of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. 2 (17th ed.). London: F. C. and J. Rivington. – Scotland and Ireland
- Dunlop, Robert; Cunningham, Bernadette (2004). "Roche, David, seventh viscount Roche of Fermoy (1573?–1635)". In Matthew, Colin; Harrison, Brian (eds.). Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. 47. New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 460–461. ISBN 978-0-1986-1397-8.
- Fryde, E. B.; Greenway, D. E.; Porter, S.; Roy, I., eds. (1986). Handbook of British Chronology. Royal Historical Society Guides and Handbooks, No. 2 (3rd ed.). London: Offices of the Royal Historical Society. ISBN 0-86193-106-8. (for timeline)
- Gillman, Herbert Webb (1892a). "Sir Cormac MacTeige MacCarthy and the Sept Lands of Muskerry" (PDF). Journal of the Cork Historical and Archeological Society. 1 (10): 193–200.
- Gillman, Herbert Webb (1892b). "Historical Pedigree 1380 to 1641 A.D., of MacCarthys, Lord of Muskerry, Co. Cork" (PDF). Journal of the Cork Historical and Archeological Society. 1 (10): fold–out.
- Hunter-Blair, D. O. (1913). "Oxford, University of". In Herbermann, Charles George (ed.). Catholic Encyclopedia. 11. New York: The Encyclopedia Press. p. 365.
- Joyce, Patrick Weston (1903). A Concise History of Ireland from the Earliest Times to 1837 (12th ed.). Dublin: M. H. Gill & Son. OCLC 815623752.
- Lainé, P. Louis (1836). "Mac-Carthy". Archives généalogiques et historiques de la noblesse de France [Genealogical and Historical Archives of the Nobility of France] (in French). 5. Paris: Imprimerie de Bethune et Plon. pp. 1–102. OCLC 865941166.
- McCarthy, Samuel Trant (1913). "The Clann Carthaigh (continued)". Kerry Archaeological Magazine. 2 (10): 53–74. doi:10.2307/30059665. JSTOR 30059665.
- MacCarthy, Samuel Trant (1922). The MacCarthys of Munster. Dundalk: The Dundalgan Press. OCLC 1157128759.
- Meehan, Rev. Charles Patrick (1870). The Rise and Fall of the Irish Franciscan Monasteries (3rd ed.). Dublin: James Duffy.
- O'Hart, John (1892). Irish Pedigrees: or, the Origin and Stem of the Irish Nation. 1 (5th ed.). Dublin: James Duffy & Co. – Irish Stem
- Ohlmeyer, Jane H. (2004). "MacCarthy, Donough, first earl of Clancarty (1594–1665)". In Matthew, Colin; Harrison, Brian (eds.). Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. 35. New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 107–108. ISBN 978-0-1986-1385-5.
- Smith, Charles (1893). The Ancient and Present State of the County and City of Cork. 2. Cork: Guy and Co. OCLC 559463963. – History
- 1552 births
- 1616 deaths
- MacCarthy dynasty