Council of Ministers of Bosnia and Herzegovina

Council of Ministers of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Vijeće ministara Bosne i Hercegovine Савјет министара Босне и Херцеговине
Overview
Established	3 January 1997; 24 years ago (1997-01-03)
State	Bosnia and Herzegovina
Leader	Chairman of the Council of Ministers
Main organ	Parliamentary Assembly of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Ministries	9 (2020)
Headquarters	Trg BiH 1, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina
Website	vijeceministara.gov.ba

Politics of Bosnia and Herzegovina
show Constitution Constitutional Court Dayton Agreement Peace Implementation Council High Representative: Christian Schmidt
show Presidency Bosniak member Šefik Džaferović Croat member Željko Komšić (Chairman) Serb member Milorad Dodik
show Parliament Executive Parliament House of Peoples House of Representatives Council of Ministers Cabinet (list) Chairman: Zoran Tegeltija
show Recent elections General: 2018 Municipal: 2020 Political parties
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show Political divisions Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina President (list): Marinko Čavara Government Prime Minister: Fadil Novalić Parliament House of Representatives House of Peoples Cantons Assemblies Republika Srpska President (list): Željka Cvijanović Government Prime Minister: Radovan Višković National Assembly Speaker: Nedeljko Čubrilović Brčko District International Supervisor: Michael Scanlan Mayor: Esed Kadrić
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The Council of Ministers of Bosnia and Herzegovina (Bosnian/Croatian: Vijeće ministara Bosne i Hercegovine, Serbian: Савјет министара Босне и Херцеговине), often called Bosnian Government (Bosnian: Vlada Bosne i Hercegovine, Serbian: Влада Босне и Херцеговине), is the executive branch of the government of Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is also called the Cabinet.

According to the Article V, Section 4 of the Constitution of Bosnia and Herzegovina, the Chairman of the Council of Ministers is nominated by the Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina and confirmed by the National House of Representatives. The Chairman then appoints other ministers.

Decision of the Constitutional Court[]

On 11 February 1999, Mirko Banjac, at the time Deputy Chair of the House of Representatives of Bosnia and Herzegovina, instituted a request for, among other issues, the evaluation of the constitutionality of the Law on the Council of Ministers of Bosnia and Herzegovina and the Ministries of Bosnia and Herzegovina (Official Gazette of Bosnia and Herzegovina, No. 4/97) which foresaw the existence of two Co-Chairs and a Vice-Chair of the Council of Ministers. In its decision the Court had, among other things, stated the following:

Article V.4 of the Constitution of Bosnia and Herzegovina defines the Council of Ministers of Bosnia and Herzegovina, which is composed of the Chair of the Council of Ministers and a certain number of ministers as may be appropriate, who are responsible for the implementation of the policy and the decisions of Bosnia and Herzegovina from within the competencies of the institutions of Bosnia and Herzegovina; the Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina appoints the Chair of the Council of Ministers of Bosnia and Herzegovina, who assumes the office upon the approval by the House of Representatives of the Parliamentary Assembly of Bosnia and Herzegovina; the Chair of the Council of Ministers appoints the Minister of Foreign Affairs, the Minister of Foreign Trade and other ministers as may be appropriate (no more than two thirds of the ministers may be appointed from the territory of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina), who assume the office upon the approval by the House of Representatives; also, the Chair appoints deputy ministers (who may not be from the same constituent people as their ministers), who assume the office upon the approval by the House of Representatives. It follows from what has been stated above that the challenged provisions of the law defining the Co-Chairs and the Vice-Chair of the Council of Ministers are not in accordance with the Constitution of Bosnia and Herzegovina, since the Constitution clearly establishes the traditional function of a Prime Minister designate who also appoints the ministers according to Article V.4 of the Constitution of Bosnia and Herzegovina.^[1]

The Court gave the Parliamentary Assembly of Bosnia and Herzegovina a three-month period from the date of publication of its decision on this matter in the "Official Gazette of Bosnia and Herzegovina" to bring the contested provisions of the Law in conformity with the Constitution of Bosnia and Herzegovina. After the Parliamentary Assembly failed to do that, the Court, acting upon the request of the applicant and pursuant to its decision of 14 August 1999 and the legal standpoint exemplified in the reasons of the decision, established that certain provisions of the Law on Ministers and Ministries shall cease to be valid.^[2]

Responsibilities[]

Greece–Bosnia and Herzegovina Friendship Building, headquarters of the Council of Ministers of Bosnia and Herzegovina

The Council is responsible for carrying out the policies and decisions in the fields of:

• foreign policy
• foreign trade policy
• customs policy
• monetary policy
• finances of the institutions and for the international obligations of Bosnia and Herzegovina
• immigration, refugee, and asylum policy and regulation
• international and inter-Entity criminal law enforcement, including relations with Interpol
• establishment and operation of common and international communications facilities
• regulation of inter-Entity transportation
• air traffic control
• facilitation of inter-Entity coordination
• other matters as agreed by the Entities

Standing Bodies of Council of Ministers of Bosnia and Herzegovina[]

• General Secretariat
• Economic Directorate
• Internal Politics Directorate
• Directorate for European Integration of Bosnia and Herzegovina
• Bureau for Legal Matters

Current Cabinet[]

#	Office	Incumbent	Took office	Party
	Chairman of the Council of Ministers	Zoran Tegeltija	23 December 2019	SNSD
	Minister of Foreign Affairs Vice Chairwoman of the Council of Ministers	Bisera Turković	23 December 2019	SDA
	Minister of Finance and Treasury Vice Chairman of the Council of Ministers	Vjekoslav Bevanda	31 March 2015	HDZ BiH
	Minister of Foreign Trade and Economic Relations	Staša Košarac	23 December 2019	SNSD
	Minister of Defence	Sifet Podžić	23 December 2019	DF
	Minister of Security	Selmo Cikotić	23 July 2020	SDA
	Minister of Justice	Josip Grubeša	31 March 2015	HDZ BiH
	Minister of Civil Affairs	Ankica Gudeljević	23 December 2019	HDZ BiH
	Minister of Communication and Traffic	Vojin Mitrović	23 December 2019	SNSD
	Minister of Human Rights and Refugees		15 May 2020	DNS

See also[]

• Chairman of the Council of Ministers of Bosnia and Herzegovina
• Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • List of Bosniak members of the Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • List of Croat members of the Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • List of Serb members of the Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • List of members of the Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina by time in office

References[]

External links[]

• Website of the Council of Ministers