Cowpea mild mottle virus

Cowpea mild mottle virus
	TEM showing CPMMV particles in sap of symptomatic yardlong bean leaf. Bar = 100 nm
Virus classification
(unranked):	Virus
Realm:	Riboviria
Kingdom:	Orthornavirae
Phylum:	Kitrinoviricota
Class:	Alsuviricetes
Order:	Tymovirales
Family:	Betaflexiviridae
Genus:	Carlavirus
Species:	Cowpea mild mottle virus
Synonyms
	Bean angular mosaic virus; Voandezia mosaic virus; Groundnut crinkle virus; Psophocarpus necrotic mosaic virus;

Cowpea mild mottle virus (CPMMV) is a plant pathogenic virus of the family Betaflexiviridae that infects yardlong beans,^[1] soybeans^{[citation needed]} and peanuts.^[2] It is transmitted by whiteflies that feed on the underside of plant leaves.^[2]^[3] Symptoms of infection include leaf malformation and mosaic, or spotted, patterns on the leaves.^{[citation needed]} According to the Handbook of Plant Virus Diseases, the pathogen is found in "China, India, Indonesia, Ivory Coast, Nigeria, Thailand, Philippines, Papua New Guinea [and] Sudan".^[4]

References[]

^ Brito, M.; Fernández-Rodríguez, T.; Garrido, M.; Mejías, A.; Romano, M.; Marys, E. (2012). "First Report of Cowpea Mild Mottle Carlavirus on Yardlong Bean (Vigna unguiculata subsp. Sesquipedalis) in Venezuela". Viruses. 4 (12): 3804–3811. doi:10.3390/v4123804. PMC 3528291. PMID 23242372.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b Naidu, R. A.; Gowda, S.; Satyanarayana, T.; Boyko, V.; Reddy, A. S.; Dawson, W. O.; Reddy, D. V. (1998). "Evidence that whitefly-transmitted cowpea mild mottle virus belongs to the genus Carlavirus". Archives of Virology. 143 (4): 769–780. doi:10.1007/s007050050328. PMID 9638146. S2CID 589143.
^ Brunt, A. A.; Atkey, P. T.; Woods, R. D. (1983). "Intracellular occurrence of cowpea mild mottle virus in two unrelated plant species". Intervirology. 20 (2–3): 137–142. doi:10.1159/000149382. PMID 6629699.
^ Sutic, Dragoljub D.; Ford, Richard E.; Tosic, Malisa T. (1999). Handbook of Plant Virus Diseases. CRC Press. p. 230. ISBN 978-0-8493-2302-7.

External links[]

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[yardlong-1] Brito, M.; Fernández-Rodríguez, T.; Garrido, M.; Mejías, A.; Romano, M.; Marys, E. (2012). "First Report of Cowpea Mild Mottle Carlavirus on Yardlong Bean (Vigna unguiculata subsp. Sesquipedalis) in Venezuela". Viruses. 4 (12): 3804–3811. doi:10.3390/v4123804. PMC 3528291. PMID 23242372.

[peanut-2] Jump up to: ^a ^b Naidu, R. A.; Gowda, S.; Satyanarayana, T.; Boyko, V.; Reddy, A. S.; Dawson, W. O.; Reddy, D. V. (1998). "Evidence that whitefly-transmitted cowpea mild mottle virus belongs to the genus Carlavirus". Archives of Virology. 143 (4): 769–780. doi:10.1007/s007050050328. PMID 9638146. S2CID 589143.

[3] Brunt, A. A.; Atkey, P. T.; Woods, R. D. (1983). "Intracellular occurrence of cowpea mild mottle virus in two unrelated plant species". Intervirology. 20 (2–3): 137–142. doi:10.1159/000149382. PMID 6629699.

[4] Sutic, Dragoljub D.; Ford, Richard E.; Tosic, Malisa T. (1999). Handbook of Plant Virus Diseases. CRC Press. p. 230. ISBN 978-0-8493-2302-7.

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