Cross-country skiing at the 1988 Winter Paralympics
Cross-country skiing at the IV Paralympic Winter Games | |
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Cross-country skiing at the 1988 Winter Paralympics consisted of 38 events, 23 for men and 15 for women.
Medal table[]
Rank | Nation | ![]() |
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Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | ![]() |
14 | 11 | 4 | 29 |
2 | ![]() |
8 | 7 | 7 | 22 |
3 | ![]() |
4 | 0 | 1 | 5 |
4 | ![]() |
3 | 2 | 3 | 8 |
5 | ![]() |
2 | 6 | 4 | 12 |
6 | ![]() |
2 | 1 | 1 | 4 |
7 | ![]() |
1 | 3 | 4 | 8 |
8 | ![]() |
1 | 3 | 2 | 6 |
9 | ![]() |
1 | 1 | 3 | 5 |
10 | ![]() |
1 | 0 | 2 | 3 |
11 | ![]() |
1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
12 | ![]() |
0 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
13 | ![]() |
0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
Total | 38 | 36 | 34 | 108 |
Medal summary[]
The competition events were:
- 2.5 km: - women
- 5 km: men - women
- 10 km: men - women
- 15 km: men
- 20 km: men
- 30 km: men
- 3x2.5 km relay: men
- 3x5 km relay: - women
- 4x5 km relay: men
- 4x10 km relay: men
Each event had separate standing, sitting, or visually impaired classifications:
- LW2 - standing: single leg amputation above the knee
- LW 3 - standing: double leg amputation below the knee, mild cerebral palsy, or equivalent impairment
- LW4 - standing: single leg amputation below the knee
- LW5/7 - standing: double arm amputation
- LW6/8 - standing: single arm amputation
- LW9 - standing: amputation or equivalent impairment of one arm and one leg
- Gr I - sitting: paraplegia with no or some upper abdominal function and no functional sitting balance
- Gr II - sitting: paraplegia with fair functional sitting balance
- B1 - visually impaired: no functional vision
- B2 - visually impaired: up to ca 3-5% functional vision
Men's events[]
Event | Class | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
---|---|---|---|---|
5 km - short distance | Grade I |
Heinz Frei![]() |
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Grade II |
Knut Lundstroem![]() |
Erik Sandbraaten![]() |
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LW2 |
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LW3/9 |
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Miguel Angel Perez Tello![]() |
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LW4 |
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Svein Lilleberg![]() |
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LW5/7 |
Pierre Delaval![]() |
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10 km - short distance | LW6/8 |
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Jouko Grip![]() |
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10 km - long distance | Grade I |
Terje Johansen![]() |
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Heinz Frei![]() |
Grade II |
Knut Lundstroem![]() |
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Erik Sandbraaten![]() | |
LW2 |
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LW3/9 |
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Miguel Angel Perez Tello![]() |
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15 km - short distance | B1 |
Hans Anton Aalien![]() |
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B2 |
Frank Hoefle![]() |
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B3 |
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15 km - long distance | LW4 |
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Svein Lilleberg![]() |
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LW5/7 |
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Pierre Delaval![]() |
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20 km - long distance | LW6/8 |
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Jouko Grip![]() |
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30 km - long distance | B1 |
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Hans Anton Aalien![]() |
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B2 |
Frank Hoefle![]() |
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B3 |
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3x2.5 km relay | Grade I-II |
![]() Terje Johansen Knut Lundstroem Erik Sandbraaten |
![]() Heinz Frei |
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4x5 km relay | LW2-9 |
![]() Svein Lilleberg |
![]() Jouko Grip |
![]() Martin Haag |
4x10 km relay | B1-3 |
![]() Hans Anton Aalien |
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Women's events[]
Event | Class | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
---|---|---|---|---|
2.5 km - short distance | Grade I |
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None |
Grade II |
Ragnhild Myklebust![]() |
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5 km - short distance | B1 |
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Valentina Grigoryeva![]() |
B2 |
Sandra Lecour![]() |
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Marian Susitz![]() | |
B3 |
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LW3/4/9 |
Francine Lemire![]() |
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LW6/8 |
Tanja Tervonen![]() |
None | None | |
5 km - long distance | Grade I |
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None |
Grade II |
Ragnhild Myklebust![]() |
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10 km - long distance | B1 |
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Valentina Grigoryeva![]() |
B2 |
Sandra Lecour![]() |
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B3 |
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LW3/4/9 |
Francine Lemire![]() |
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LW6/8 |
Tanja Tervonen![]() |
None | None | |
3x5 km relay | B1-3 |
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![]() Marian Susitz |
![]() Sandra Lecour Tricia Lovegrove Kim Umback |
See also[]
References[]
- "IPC Historical Results Database". International Paralympic Committee (IPC). 2010. Retrieved 2010-11-20.
- The information from the International Paralympic Committee (IPC) website is based on sources which does not present all information from earlier Paralympic Games (1960-1984), such as relay and team members.[1] (Per nov.20, 2010)
- "Innsbruck 1988". paralympia.de. 2010. Archived from the original on 2011-07-19. Retrieved 2010-11-20.
- Historical Medallists : Vancouver 2010 Winter Paralympics, Official website of the 2010 Winter Paralympics
- Winter Sport Classification, Canadian Paralympic Committee
Categories:
- 1988 Winter Paralympics events
- Cross-country skiing at the Winter Paralympics
- 1988 in cross-country skiing