Cyana

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For other uses, see Cyana (disambiguation).

Cyana
Cyana perornata (Arctiidae Lithosiinae).jpg
Cyana perornata
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Superfamily: Noctuoidea
Family: Erebidae
Subfamily: Arctiinae
Subtribe: Nudariina
Genus: Cyana
Walker, 1854
Synonyms
List
    • Doliche Walker, 1854
    • Isine Walker, 1854
    • Bizone Walker, 1854
    • Chionaema Herrich-Schäffer, [1855]
    • Clerckia Aurivillius, 1882
    • Exotrocha Meyrick, 1886
    • Neobrocha Meyrick, 1886
    • Sphragidium Butler, 1887
    • Gnophrioides Heylaerts, 1891
    • Leptothrix Heylaerts, 1892
    • Macronola Kirby, 1892
    • Lexis Wallengren, 1863

Cyana is a genus of moths in the family Erebidae. Species are well distributed in Africa, Madagascar, China, India, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Sumatra, Java and Borneo. The genus was erected by Francis Walker in 1854.[1]

Description[]

Palpi slender and upturned. Antennae ciliated. Forewing of the male with a more or less strongly developed fringe of hair from the centre of costa on upperside and lobe on underside, which much distorts the sub-costal nervures. Vein 5 absent in male. Vein 6 usually absent in female. Veins 7 to 9 stalked. Hindwing with veins 3 and stalked. Vein 5 above angle of cell and veins 6 and 7 usually stalked.[2]

The pupae of this genus are typically attached to plant surfaces and surrounded by a characteristic trellis of hairs (see figure).

characteristic pupa

Species[]

The following are included in BioLib.cz:[3]

  1. Karisch, 2013
  2. Karisch, 2013
  3. Karisch, 2003
  4. Cyana adelina (Staudinger, 1887)
  5. (Moore, 1859)
  6. Cyana africana (Holland, 1893)
  7. (Moore, 1878)
  8. Cyana alborosea (Walker, 1865)
  9. (Cerny, 1993)
  10. Cyana amabilis (Moore, 1877)
  11. Cyana amatura (Walker, 1863)
  12. (Cerny, 1993)
  13. (Moore, 1859)
  14. Cyana arenbergeri Karisch, 2003
  15. Cyana aroa (Bethune-Baker, 1904)
  16. Volynkin et al., 2020
  17. Cyana asticta (Hampson, 1909)
  18. N. Singh et al., 2020
  19. (Cerny, 1993)
  20. Lourens, 2011
  21. Volynkin & Saldaitis, 2020
  22. Cyana basialba (Rothschild, 1913)
  23. Cyana basisticta (Hampson, 1914)
  24. Kishida, 1991
  25. (Moore, 1878)[4]
  26. Cyana bianca (Walker, 1856)[4]
  27. Cyana bicolor (Rothschild, 1913)
  28. Cyana bigutta (Karisch, 2005)
  29. (Jurriaanse & Lindemans, 1920)
  30. N. Singh & Volynkin, 2020
  31. Cyana brunnea (Bethune-Baker, 1904)
  32. Cyana capensis (Hampson, 1903)
  33. Kishida, 1991
  34. (Cerny, 1993)
  35. Cyana catorhoda Hampson, 1897
  36. Lourens, 2011
  37. Cyana charybdis (Bethune-Baker, 1904)
  38. N. Singh et al., 2020
  39. (Moore, 1878)
  40. Cyana conclusa (Walker, 1862)
  41. Lourens, 2011
  42. Volynkin & Lázló, 2020
  43. (Walker, 1862)
  44. (Wileman & West, 1928)
  45. Cyana croceizona (Hampson, 1914)
  46. Lourens, 2011
  47. Cyana delicata (Walker, 1854)
  48. (Walker, 1862)
  49. Volynkin, 2020
  50. Cyana detrita Walker, 1854 - type species
  51. (Rothschild, 1912)
  52. (Elwes, 1890)
  53. Volynkin & N. Singh, 2020
  54. Hampson, 1895
  55. Cyana effracta (Walker, 1854)
  56. Cyana ellipsis Karisch & Dall'asta, 2010
  57. Karisch, 2013
  58. (Hampson, 1914)
  59. Karisch, 2013
  60. Karisch, 2013
  61. Cyana flammeostrigata Karisch, 2003
  62. Cyana formosana (Hampson, 1909)
  63. Volynkin & Ivanova, 2021
  64. Cyana fulvia Linnaeus, 1758
  65. (Cerny, 1993)
  66. Walker, 1854
  67. (Cerny, 1993)
  68. (Prout, 1919)
  69. Cyana hamata (Walker, 1854)
  70. Cyana hecqi (Karisch & Dall'asta, 2010)
  71. Cyana heidrunae (Hoppe, 2004)
  72. Roepke, 1946
  73. Lourens, 2011
  74. Karisch, 2013
  75. (Walker, 1862)
  76. Karisch, 2013
  77. (Poujade, 1886)
  78. Cyana inusitata (Bethune-Baker, 1910)
  79. Lourens, 2009
  80. Karisch & Dall’Asta, 2010
  81. Hampson, 1897
  82. Cyana klausruedigerbecki (Karisch, 2005)
  83. Cyana klohsi Karisch, 2003
  84. Volynkin, Černý & Saldaitis, 2019
  85. Volynkin, 2021
  86. (Cerny, 1993)
  87. (Swinhoe, 1891)
  88. Karisch, 2013
  89. Cyana loloana (Strand, 1912)
  90. Cyana luchoana (Karisch, 2003)
  91. Semper, 1899
  92. (Hampson, 1900)
  93. (Wileman & South)
  94. Karisch, 2013
  95. Cyana malayensis (Hampson, 1914)
  96. Cyana margarethae (Kiriakoff, 1958)
  97. Cyana marshalli (Hampson, 1900)
  98. Cyana metamelas (Hampson, 1914)
  99. Karisch, 2013
  100. Cyana meyricki (Rothschild, 1901)
  101. Butler, 1887
  102. (Elwes, 1890)
  103. (Leech, 1899)
  104. Karisch, 2013
  105. Cyana nemasisha (Roesler, 1990)
  106. Cyana nigroplagata (Bethune-Baker, 1910)
  107. Karisch, 2013
  108. Cyana nyasica (Hampson, 1918)
  109. Cyana obliquilineata (Hampson, 1900)
  110. Cyana obscura (Hampson, 1900)
  111. Volynkin & Lázló, 2020
  112. Karisch, 2013
  113. (Kishida, 1991)
  114. Karisch, 2013
  115. Cyana pallidilinea (Karisch, 2003)
  116. Cyana paramargarethae Karisch & Dall'asta, 2010
  117. (de Toulgoët, 1954)
  118. Cyana peregrina (Walker, 1854)
  119. Cyana perornata (Walker, 1854)
  120. (Wileman & West, 1928)
  121. (Elwes, 1890)
  122. Cyana pretoriae (Distant, 1897)
  123. (Walker, 1862)
  124. Cyana puella (Drury, 1773)
  125. Cyana punctistrigosa (Rothschild, 1913)
  126. (Walker, 1869)
  127. Cyana quentini Karisch, 2003
  128. Karisch, 2013
  129. Cyana rejecta (Walker, 1854)
  130. Cyana rhodostriata (Hampson, 1914)
  131. (Wileman, 1925)
  132. Cyana rubrifasciata (Druce, 1883)
  133. Lourens, 2011
  134. Cyana rubristriga (Holland, 1893)
  135. Cyana rubritermina (Bethune-Baker, 1911)
  136. Cyana rubriterminalis (Strand, 1912 – incertae sedis)
  137. Volynkin & N. Singh, 2020
  138. Cyana rufeola Karisch & Dall’Asta, 2010
  139. Cyana rufifrons (Rothschild, 1912)
  140. Cyana ruwenzoriana (Karisch, 2003)
  141. Karisch, 2013
  142. Cyana saalmuelleri (Butler, 1882)
  143. (Swinhoe, 1901)
  144. (Gaede, 1924 – incertae sedis)
  145. (Hampson, 1903)
  146. (Walker, 1854)
  147. (Cerny, 1993)
  148. Karisch, 2013
  149. Karisch, 2013
  150. Cyana subalba (Wileman, 1910)
  151. (Kishida, 1991)
  152. Cyana subornata (Walker, 1854)
  153. Karisch, 2013
  154. (Heylaerts, 1892)
  155. Cyana thoracica (Rothschild & Jordan, 1901)
  156. Volynkin, Černý & Ivanova, 2019
  157. Cyana togoana (Strand, 1912)
  158. Cyana torrida (Holland, 1893)
  159. Cyana transfasciata (Rothschild, 1912)
  160. (Cerny, 1993)
  161. Cyana trigona (Rothschild, 1903)
  162. Cyana trigutta Walker, 1854
  163. Cyana tripuncta (de Toulgoet, 1980)
  164. Rothschild, 1936
  165. Cyana ueleana (Karisch, 2003)
  166. Cyana unipunctata (Elwes, 1890)
  167. Karisch, 2013
  168. (Cerny, 1993)
  169. Karisch, 2013
  170. (Cerny, 1993)
  171. Hampson, 1897
  172. Volynkin & Lázló, 2020

References[]

  1. ^ Savela, Markku. "Cyana Walker, 1854". Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms. Retrieved February 4, 2018.
  2. ^ Hampson, G. F. (1894). The Fauna of British India, Including Ceylon and Burma: Moths Volume II. Taylor and Francis – via Biodiversity Heritage Library.
  3. ^ BioLib.cz: genus Cyana Walker, 1854 (retrieved 4 September 2021)
  4. ^ a b Singh N, Volynkin AV, Kirti JS, Datta HS, Ivanova, MS (2020) A review of the genus Cyana Walker, 1854 from India, with descriptions of five new species and three new subspecies (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini). Zootaxa 4738 (1): 1-93. DOI
  • Dubatolov, Vladimir V.; Kishida, Yasunori; Wang, Min (May 2012). "New records of lichen-moths from the Nanling Mts., Guangdong, South China, with descriptions of new genera and species (Lepidoptera, Arctiidae: Lithosiinae)". Tinea. 22 (1): 25–52. S2CID 86037229.
  • Holloway, J. D. 2001: The Moths of Borneo Part 7 Family Arctiidae, subfamily Lithosiinae
  • Inoue, H., 1988: Three new species and some synonymic notes on the Arctiidae from Japan, Taiwan and Philippines. Tyô to Ga 39 (2): 99-118. Full article: [1].
  • Karisch, T. 2003: Beitrag zur kenntnis der gattung Cyana Walker, 1854 in Afrika (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae). Atalanta 34 (1-2): 167–178. Abstract: [2]
  • Karisch, T. 2005: Eine neue Art aus der Cyana amatura (Walker, 1863) Artengruppe (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae: Lithosiinae). Atalanta 36 (1-2): 169–171.
  • Karisch, T. 2005: Eine neue Cyana-Art aus Ostafrika (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae: Lithosiinae). Atalanta 36 (3/4): 573–574.
  • Karisch, T. & Dall'Asta, U., 2010: New species and subspecies of Cyana Walker, 1854 (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae: Lithosiinae) from the collection of the Royal Museum for Central Africa. Journal of Afrotropical Zoology 6: 117–127.
  • Lourens, J. H. 2009: A new species of Cyana from Northern Luzon (Philippines) belonging to the lunulata group, with an analysis of differential features and evaluation of elements for group recognition (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae: Lithosiinae). , N.F. 30 (3): 147–160.
  • Lourens, J. H. 2011: Six new Philippine species of the genus Cyana Walker, 1854 and a review of the geminipuncta-group, with emphasis on endemic development lines on various islands (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae, Lithosiinae). , 32 (1-2): 69–96.

External links[]

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