Dacia, Brașov

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Dacia
village
localization of the village in Romania
localization of the village in Romania
Dacia is located in Romania
Dacia
Dacia
localization of the village in Romania
Coordinates: 46°0′N 25°4′E / 46.000°N 25.067°E / 46.000; 25.067
Country Romania
CountyBrașov County
Population
 (2002)
671
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)

Dacia (in the Transylvanian Saxon dialect, Ste, Stin, Štîn, in German Stein, in Hungarian Garat), is a village in Brașov County, Romania, part of Jibert commune. Until 1931, the village was known in Romanian as Ștena (Romanianization of the German/Saxon name). In that year, the authorities changed its name to Dacia.[1]

History[]

The village was first attested in 1309.[2] Until 1980, it was inhabited by a majority of Transylvanian Saxons (by the end of 1970, most of them started emigrating in Germany). The Transylvanian Saxon noble family of Soterius von Sachsenheim has its origins in this village, Valentinus Schöchtert (born c. 1554) being the earliest known ancestor.[3]

Climate[]

Dacia has a humid continental climate (Cfb in the Köppen climate classification).

Climate data for Dacia
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Average high °C (°F) 1.2
(34.2) 		3.6
(38.5) 		8.4
(47.1) 		14.4
(57.9) 		19.1
(66.4) 		22.4
(72.3) 		24.3
(75.7) 		24.6
(76.3) 		19.4
(66.9) 		13.9
(57.0) 		8.4
(47.1) 		2.4
(36.3) 		13.5
(56.3)
Daily mean °C (°F) −2.9
(26.8) 		−1
(30) 		3.4
(38.1) 		9.1
(48.4) 		14.1
(57.4) 		17.6
(63.7) 		19.5
(67.1) 		19.5
(67.1) 		14.6
(58.3) 		9
(48) 		4
(39) 		−1.2
(29.8) 		8.8
(47.8)
Average low °C (°F) −6.6
(20.1) 		−5.1
(22.8) 		−1.4
(29.5) 		3.5
(38.3) 		8.6
(47.5) 		12.5
(54.5) 		14.4
(57.9) 		14.3
(57.7) 		10
(50) 		4.7
(40.5) 		0.6
(33.1) 		−4.3
(24.3) 		4.3
(39.7)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 42
(1.7) 		40
(1.6) 		53
(2.1) 		74
(2.9) 		86
(3.4) 		97
(3.8) 		82
(3.2) 		66
(2.6) 		59
(2.3) 		53
(2.1) 		45
(1.8) 		45
(1.8) 		742
(29.3)
Source: https://en.climate-data.org/europe/romania/brasov/dacia-836608/

Churches[]

The Lutheran fortified church dates from the 12th century.

Education[]

The German school was first mentioned in the year 1488.[4]

Image gallery[]

  • 1826 - Tamga of the cattle from Ștena

  • The Lutheran church from Dacia

References[]

  1. ^ Janesch A., "Geschichte des Ortes" in "Stein in Siebenbürgen" Ortsmonografie Hrsg.: Ernst Bruckner, 1994 S.21
  2. ^ Datenbank geneanologienetz.de
  3. ^ "Earliest ancestors of Soterius von Sachsenheim family (from the family history book compiled by Fritz Soterius von Sachsenheim)". SoteriusvonSachsenheim.com. Retrieved May 26, 2013.
  4. ^ Fabritius-Dancu J. "Burgen im Repser Land" in "Komm mit ’81, S. 154
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