Damodaram Sanjivayya

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Damodaram Sanjivayya
Damodaram Sanjivayya 2008 stamp of India.jpg
2nd Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh
In office
11 January 1960 – 12 March 1962
GovernorBhim Sen Sachar
Preceded byNeelam Sanjiva Reddy
Succeeded byNeelam Sanjiva Reddy
ConstituencyKurnool
Member of Parliament, Rajya Sabha
In office
1964–1972 [1]
ConstituencyAndhra Pradesh
Personal details
Born(1921-02-14)14 February 1921
Peddapdu Village, Madras Presidency, British India
(now in Andhra Pradesh, India)
Died8 May 1972(1972-05-08) (aged 51)
NationalityIndian
Political partyIndian National Congress
Spouse(s)Krishnaveni
Alma materMadras Law College[2]
CabinetGovernment of India
PortfolioMinister of Labour and Employment(9 June 1964 – 23 January 1966)

Damodaram Sanjivayya (14 February 1921 – 8 May 1972) was an Indian politician who served as the chief minister of Andhra Pradesh from 11 January 1960 to 12 March 1962.[3][4] Sanjivayya was the first Dalit Chief Minister of an Indian state.[5]

Early life[]

Damodaram Sanjivayya was born in a Mala[6] family in Peddapadu village of Kallur Mandal in Kurnool district.[3] His father died when he was in young age. He studied at the Municipal School and he took a Bachelor's degree in Law from Madras Law College. Even being a student, he actively participated in the Indian freedom movement.[7]

Career[]

Damodaram Sanjivayya was Minister in the composite Madras State. He was the member of the provisional parliament 1950–52. In 1962, Sanjivayya also became the first Dalit leader from Andhra Pradesh to become All India Congress Committee president.[8]

He was Minister of Labour and Employment under Lal Bahadur Shastry between 9 June 1964 and 23 January 1966.[9]

Chief Minister[]

Sanjivayya was the first Dalit Chief Minister of an Indian state.[10]

He wrote a book on Labour problems and industrial development in India, in 1970 published by Oxford and IBH Pub. Co., New Delhi.[citation needed] He introduced pension system for widows, elderly people, he established Lalitha kala academy in Andhra pradesh, he was the youngest chief minister ever in India, he introduced office of Anti corruption bureau {ACB}, he completed the irrigation projects like Gajuladinne in Kurnool dist, Vamsadhara, Pulichintala and varadarajula swamy project near Atmakur in kurnool dist.

Honours[]

  • His statue was erected opposite Public Gardens in Nampally, Hyderabad
  • A park, Sanjeevaiah park on the banks of Hussain Sagar in Hyderabad was named in his honour. His grave is also located inside the park.
  • Damodaram Sanjivayya National Law University, Visakhapatnam one of the premier legal institutions in the country has been named in his honour.
  • India Post issued a commemorative postage stamp in his honour (INR 5.00) on 14 February 2008.

References[]

  1. ^ "RAJYA SABHA MEMBERS BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES 1952 – 2003" (PDF). Rajya Sabha. Retrieved 30 May 2018.
  2. ^ "Damodaram Sanjivayya Dead". The New York Times. 8 May 1972. Retrieved 30 May 2018.
  3. ^ Jump up to: a b Life Hyderabad : Memorial for Sanjeevaiah. The Hindu (21 April 2005). Retrieved on 23 September 2011.
  4. ^ Rulers of India. Rulers.org. Retrieved on 23 September 2011.
  5. ^ "What's Under A Surname? Well, A Whole State". Outlook. 16 December 2013. Retrieved 25 October 2019.
  6. ^ "HugeDomains.com - Madiga.com is for sale (Madiga)". www.hugedomains.com. Retrieved 2 June 2019. Cite uses generic title (help)
  7. ^ Obituary in Assembly Proceedings.1972. Megassembly.gov.in. Retrieved on 23 September 2011.
  8. ^ "Presidents of Indian National Congress". Archived from the original on 26 October 2009. Retrieved 6 June 2007.CS1 maint: unfit URL (link). Retrieved on 23 September 2011.
  9. ^ Union Ministry of Lal Bahadur Shastry. Kolumbus.fi. Retrieved on 23 September 2011.
  10. ^ "What's Under A Surname? Well, A Whole State". Outlook. 16 December 2013. Retrieved 25 October 2019.

See also[]

  • List of Chief Ministers of Andhra Pradesh
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