Dan Gilbert

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Dan Gilbert
Dan Gilbert Chairman of Quicken Loans and Majority Owner of the Cleveland Cavaliers.jpg
Gilbert in 2018
Born
Daniel Gilbert

(1962-01-17) January 17, 1962 (age 59)
Detroit, Michigan, U.S.
Alma materMichigan State University (BA)
Wayne State University Law School (JD)
OccupationCo-founder and chairman, Quicken Loans
Majority owner, Cleveland Cavaliers[1]
Spouse(s)Jennifer Gilbert
Children5
RelativesGary Gilbert (brother)

Daniel Gilbert (born January 17, 1962) is an American businessman, investor and philanthropist. He is the co-founder of Quicken Loans, founder of Rock Ventures, and owner of the National Basketball Association's Cleveland Cavaliers. Gilbert owns several sports franchises, including the American Hockey League's Cleveland Monsters, and the NBA G League's Cleveland Charge. He operates the Rocket Mortgage FieldHouse in Cleveland, Ohio, home to the Cavaliers and Monsters. As of April 17, 2021, Bloomberg Billionaires Index estimated his net worth at US$37.6 billion, making him the 36th richest person in the world.[2]

Early life and education[]

Gilbert was born to a Jewish[3][4] family in Detroit, Michigan.[5] He grew up in Southfield, Michigan, where he attended Southfield-Lathrup High School.[6] He earned his bachelor's degree from Michigan State University and a Juris Doctor from Wayne State University Law School, and is a member of the State Bar of Michigan.[7] While in college he earned a real estate agent's license[8] and while in law school, he worked part-time at his parents' Century 21 Real Estate agency.[9]

Business career[]

Quicken Loans[]

Gilbert founded Rock Financial in 1985 with his younger brother Gary Gilbert.[10] In the late 1990s, the company launched its internet strategy, becoming an early online direct mortgage lender. In the fourth quarter of 2017, the company became the largest retail mortgage lender by volume in the United States.[11]

In 2000, software maker Intuit Inc. purchased Rock Financial and renamed the national web operation Quicken Loans.[12] In 2002, Gilbert and a group of private investors that purchased Quicken Loans and its affiliated national title company, Title Source, Inc., from Intuit.[13] As of 2021, Gilbert served as the chairman of Quicken Loans, Inc.[14]

In 2007, Gilbert and the city of Detroit announced an agreement to move the company’s headquarters to downtown Detroit.[15] All 3,600 Michigan-based employees moved into Detroit's urban core by the end of 2010.[16]

In August 2020, Quicken Loans went public under the name Rocket Companies and made its debut on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol “RKT.”[17] As of 2020, Gilbert remained the majority owner, controlling 79% of the company’s shares.[17]

Sports franchise ownership[]

Gilbert became majority owner of the Cleveland Cavaliers in March 2005 and undertook a complete overhaul of the front office, coaching staff, player personnel and game presentation.[18] During Gilbert's tenure, the Cavs won six Central Division championships (2009, 2010, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018),[19][20] five Eastern Conference championships (2007, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018),[21] and one NBA championship (2016), which ended the 52-year Cleveland sports curse.[22]

In 2007, Gilbert bought the dormant Utah Grizzlies American Hockey League franchise, moved it to Cleveland and renamed it the Lake Erie Monsters (now Cleveland Monsters).[23][24] In 2016, the Monsters won the AHL's top prize – the Calder Cup – giving Gilbert two championships within eight days.[25]

In 2011, Gilbert purchased the New Mexico Thunderbirds from what was then the NBA Developmental League (now called the G League), and moved them to Canton, Ohio renaming them the Canton Charge, and making them the Cavaliers' affiliate.[26]

Open Letter[]

In July 2010, Ohio native LeBron James announced that he was leaving the Cavaliers for the Miami Heat on an ESPN television special dubbed The Decision.[27][28] Following the special, Gilbert published an open letter to Cleveland Cavaliers fans in which he criticized how James made his announcement.[29] Gilbert was later fined by NBA Commissioner David Stern for his remarks.[30][31] Gilbert later claimed that he regretted the letter, and has since apologized to James.[32]

James later stated, "I've met with Dan, face-to-face, man-to-man. We've talked it out. Everybody makes mistakes. I've made mistakes as well. Who am I to hold a grudge?"[33]

Other businesses and investments[]

Gilbert is a founding partner in private equity group LLC (RBE).[34] The partnership invests in growing businesses in the financial services, Internet technology, consumer-direct marketing, and the sports and entertainment industries.

RBE has significant investments in ,[35] Robb Report,[36] and RapidAdvance,[37] among other ventures.

Gilbert is also an investor in Courtside Ventures,[38] a venture capital fund investing across early-stage technology and media companies with a focus on sports and is a founding partner of Detroit Venture Partners (DVP), a venture capital firm that funds start-up and early-stage technology companies based primarily in Detroit.[23] Some of the companies DVP has invested in includes LevelEleven,[39] iRule[40] and Marxent Labs.[41][42]

Gilbert cofounded StockX, a stock market of things for high-demand, limited edition products such as sneakers.[43] Gilbert is also invested and involved in the operation of several consumer-based technology-centered businesses, including Fathead, , , StyleCaster and Quizzle.[44]

Gilbert launched nonprofit in 2007, which promotes both tech and brick-and-mortar entrepreneurship in Detroit and Cleveland by supporting on-the-ground service providers.[45]

In November 2009, Gilbert and a group of partners successfully backed a statewide referendum to bring casino gaming to Ohio's four largest cities. Through a joint venture with Caesars Entertainment Corporation, the groups operate urban-based casinos in both Cleveland and Cincinnati. The first of the casinos, Horseshoe Cleveland, opened in May 2012.[44]

In 2013, Rock Ventures, the umbrella entity for Gilbert's investments and real estate holdings, announced it had formed Athens Acquisition LLC, an affiliate of Rock Gaming, and acquired the majority interest in Greektown Superholdings Inc., owner of the Greektown Casino-Hotel located in downtown Detroit.[46] In late 2018, Gilbert bought the online dictionaries, Dictionary.com and Thesaurus.com.[47]

In November 2017, professional Call of Duty player Matthew "Nadeshot" Haag announced that Gilbert had made a multimillion-dollar investment into Nadeshot's eSports team called 100Thieves.[48]

Detroit initiatives[]

Quicken Loans moved its headquarters and 1,700 of its employees to downtown Detroit in August 2010, where Gilbert and the company are helping lead a revitalization of Detroit's urban core.[49]

Gilbert's Bedrock Detroit has purchased several buildings in downtown Detroit, including the historic Madison Theatre Building,[50] Chase Tower and Two Detroit Center,[51] Dime Building,[52] the First National Building[53] and the former Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago Detroit Branch Building.[54] Bedrock Detroit has also purchased several buildings on the city's Woodward Avenue, including One Woodward Avenue and the 1001 Woodward office tower.[55][56]

In September 2013, Gilbert was named co-chair of the Blight Removal Task Force. The group published a detailed plan in May 2014 to remove all blighted structures and lots in the City of Detroit.[57]

In 2015, he purchased Book Tower in Detroit.[58]

A 2017 Politico Magazine article named Gilbert one of "America's 11 Most Interesting Mayors", listing him as though he were Mayor of Detroit due to his role in the city's development.[59]

In September 2017, Detroit Mayor Mike Duggan appointed Gilbert to lead a committee to make a bid for online retail giant Amazon to bring its second North American headquarters to Detroit.[60] In 2018, Amazon narrowed its list of potential headquarters locations, removing Detroit from its list of contenders.[61]

Philanthropy and political donations[]

In September 2012, Gilbert and his wife Jennifer joined The Giving Pledge, committing to give half of their wealth to philanthropy throughout their lifetimes.[62]

Gilbert's eldest son was born with neurofibromatosis.[63] Gilbert established two Neurofibromatosis research clinics at the Children's National Medical Center (CNMC) in Washington, D.C. and at the Dana Children's Hospital at the Sourasky Medical Center in Tel Aviv, Israel. Gilbert also serves on the boards of the Children's Tumor Foundation, the Cleveland Clinic, and the Children's Hospital Foundation (an affiliate of CNMC); and is the vice chairman of the not-for-profit M-1 RAIL initiative which is dedicated to promoting light-rail transportation in downtown Detroit.[64]

In 2015, Gilbert donated $750,000 to the presidential candidacy of Chris Christie.[65]

In September 2016, Gilbert donated $5 million to Wayne State University Law School. In October of that year, Gilbert also donated $15 million toward the planned $50-million Breslin Center renovation project at Michigan State University.[66]

In 2020, Gilbert made a $1.2 million donation to help COVID-19 relief efforts in the city of Detroit.[67]

Personal life[]

Gilbert resides in Michigan with his wife Jennifer Gilbert and their five children.[68] His wife serves on the Gilbert Family Neurofibromatosis Institute at Children's National Medical Center in Washington, D.C. and also serves on the boards of ORT America and the Israeli and Overseas Committee of the Jewish Federation of Metropolitan Detroit.[69][70] On May 26, 2019, Gilbert was taken to the hospital and treated for a stroke at the age of 57.[71]

References[]

  1. ^ "Cleveland Cavaliers and NBA Bring Hope To City With 2022 NBA All-Star Game". Forbes. Retrieved January 31, 2019.
  2. ^ "Bloomberg Billionaires Index: Daniel Gilbert". Bloomberg. Retrieved July 3, 2021.
  3. ^ Guth, Douglas J. (March 3, 2005). "It's official! Dan Gilbert is Cavaliers' new boss". Cleveland Jewish News. Retrieved December 19, 2014.
  4. ^ "Jewish Billionaires: 43 - Daniel Gilbert". Forbes Israel (in Hebrew). September 4, 2013. Retrieved December 19, 2014.
  5. ^ Burns, Matt (December 3, 2012). "An Interview With Dan Gilbert, Self-Made Hometown Billionaire And The Leader Of The Detroit Renaissance". Tech Crunch. Retrieved December 19, 2014.
  6. ^ Davis, Dave (October 15, 2011). "Dan Gilbert's Rock Gaming partners bound by friendship, desire to build upscale 'urban' casinos". The Plain Dealer. Retrieved December 19, 2014.
  7. ^ "Attorney Denise Lewis on diversity, development and Dan Gilbert". Crain's Detroit Business. October 24, 2020. Retrieved October 1, 2021.
  8. ^ Segal, David (April 13, 2013). "A Missionary's Quest to Remake Motor City". The New York Times. Retrieved December 19, 2014.
  9. ^ Boudway, Ira (November 18, 2010). "Left Behind by LeBron". Bloomberg BusinessWeek. Retrieved December 19, 2014.
  10. ^ "13 YEARS LATER, ROCK FINANCIAL IS GOING PUBLIC". Crain's Detroit Business. March 29, 2006. Retrieved October 1, 2021.
  11. ^ "Quicken Loans becomes largest U.S. mortgage lender". AP NEWS. February 2, 2018. Retrieved October 1, 2021.
  12. ^ "Intuit buys Rock Financial". money.cnn.com. October 7, 1999. Retrieved October 1, 2021.
  13. ^ "Quicken Loans, the New Mortgage Machine". January 21, 2017.
  14. ^ Pound, Jesse (March 3, 2021). "Rocket Mortgage founder Dan Gilbert made $30 billion on paper after stock's surge". CNBC. Retrieved October 1, 2021.
  15. ^ Williams, Candice; Shepardson, David; Abdel-Razzaq, Lauren. "Gilbert buys One Detroit Center; Ally moves in". The Detroit News. Retrieved October 1, 2021.
  16. ^ Lee, Richard Feloni, Samantha. "Billionaire Dan Gilbert has invested $5.6 billion in nearly 100 properties in Detroit — see the full map of exactly what he owns". Business Insider. Retrieved October 1, 2021.
  17. ^ a b Noble, Breana. "Rocket Companies IPO offers 100 million shares at $18 each – far below target". The Detroit News. Retrieved October 1, 2021.
  18. ^ "Windhorst: Gilbert's growing influence on Cavs". ESPN.com. March 26, 2015. Retrieved October 1, 2021.
  19. ^ "Cleveland Cavaliers are Central Division champions once more". Cleveland 19 News. March 25, 2017. Retrieved August 14, 2019.
  20. ^ Florjancic, Matthew (June 11, 2018). "Cleveland Cavaliers 'very proud' of accomplishments despite being swept in NBA Finals". CBS WKYC3. Retrieved August 14, 2019.
  21. ^ Kolur, Nihal (May 28, 2018). "How Many Championships Have the Cavaliers Won?". Sports Illustrated. Retrieved August 14, 2019.
  22. ^ Cacciola, Scott. "Cavaliers Defeat Warriors to Win Their First N.B.A. Title". The New York Times. Retrieved August 14, 2019.
  23. ^ Shea, Bill (May 27, 2015). "Dan Gilbert almost bought Milwaukee Brewers instead of Cleveland Cavaliers". Crains Detroit Business. Retrieved August 14, 2019.
  24. ^ "In Cleveland's Sports Revival, They Were Champions First". The New York Times. October 31, 2016. Retrieved August 14, 2019.
  25. ^ Peters, Chris (June 12, 2016). "Lake Erie Monsters bring Cleveland a championship in dramatic fashion". CBS Sports. Retrieved August 14, 2019.
  26. ^ Hammond, Joel (October 17, 2011). "Crain's staffer takes a long shot at the pros with NBADL tryout". Crain's Cleveland Business. Retrieved August 14, 2019.
  27. ^ Bauder, David (10 July 2010). "Was LeBron special ESPN's deal with devil?". sportingnews.com. Associated Press. Archived from the original on June 28, 2012.
  28. ^ "LeBron James' decision: the transcript". ESPN. Retrieved April 22, 2011.
  29. ^ Lee, Michael (July 9, 2010). "Dan Gilbert letter: Cavaliers owner unloads on LeBron James". The Washington Post.
  30. ^ Foster, D J (February 16, 2014). "Cavaliers owner Dan Gilbert says he doesn't regret 'The Letter'". NBC Sports. Retrieved December 19, 2014.
  31. ^ "Cavs Owner Dan Gilbert Fined $100K for LeBron Comments". SB Nation. July 12, 2010. Retrieved December 19, 2014.
  32. ^ Albom, Mitch (July 13, 2014). "Dan Gilbert tells how he and LeBron James mended fences". USA Today. Retrieved December 19, 2014.
  33. ^ Levin, Josh (July 11, 2014). "Nice Rebound!". Slate.
  34. ^ "Gilbert-backed PE firm Rockbridge closes on $345 million fund". Crain's Detroit Business. May 27, 2021. Retrieved October 1, 2021.
  35. ^ Henderson, Tom (June 6, 2014). "Rockbridge to buy owner of Gas Station TV". Crain's Detroit Business. Crain's Communications Inc. Retrieved September 10, 2015.
  36. ^ Kelly, Keith. "Cavaliers owner Gilbert seals deal for Robb Report". New York Post. New York Post. Retrieved September 10, 2015.
  37. ^ "Detroit-based Rockbridge Growth Equity Acquires RapidAdvance" (Press release). Rockbridge Growth Equity. September 16, 2013. Archived from the original on May 22, 2015. Retrieved December 19, 2014.
  38. ^ de la Merced, Michael (January 11, 2016). "Bruin Sports to Team Up With Others as Investor". Retrieved May 2, 2016.
  39. ^ Pinho, Kirk (August 15, 2014). "Detroit startup LevelEleven raises $2M in VC funding". Retrieved May 2, 2016.
  40. ^ Henderson, Tom (January 4, 2015). "IRule to reveal $2.5M in VC; electronics investor key". Retrieved May 2, 2016.
  41. ^ "DVP-Backed Marxent Labs Wants to Augment Your Shopping Experience | Xconomy". Xconomy. December 12, 2011. Retrieved May 3, 2016.
  42. ^ "Portfolio". Detroit Venture Partners. Retrieved December 19, 2014.
  43. ^ "Why Cavs Owner Dan Gilbert Is Investing in Sneaker Resellers". Retrieved August 3, 2016.
  44. ^ a b "Quicken Loans Leadership Team: Dan Gilbert". Quicken Loans. Retrieved December 19, 2014.
  45. ^ "Bizdom to end startup launches, shift to support and recruiting". Crain's Detroit Business. November 6, 2015. Retrieved October 1, 2021.
  46. ^ Reindl, J.C. (January 13, 2013). "Dan Gilbert-owned company to acquire controlling interest in Greektown Casino". Detroit Free Press. Retrieved December 19, 2014.
  47. ^ "Dan Gilbert buys Dictionary.com, Thesaurus.com". WXYZ. November 15, 2018. Retrieved November 16, 2018.
  48. ^ Nadeshot (November 20, 2017), My Team, 100 Thieves, is BACK! (HUGE ANNOUNCEMENT), archived from the original on November 18, 2021, retrieved November 21, 2017
  49. ^ "With over $1.6 billion invested in downtown Detroit, what does Dan Gilbert own?". mlive. February 20, 2015. Retrieved October 1, 2021.
  50. ^ "Quicken Loans Group Buys Madison Theatre Building" (Press release). QuickenLoans.com. Retrieved December 19, 2014.
  51. ^ Williams, Corey. "Dan Gilbert completes purchase of Chase Tower downtown, nearby parking garage". Crain's Detroit Business. Associated Press. Retrieved December 19, 2014.
  52. ^ Duggan, Daniel (June 21, 2011). "Dan Gilbert to Buy Yet Another Building". Crain's Detroit Business. Retrieved December 19, 2014.
  53. ^ Duggan, Daniel. "Dan Gilbert Closes on First National Building". Crain's Detroit Business. Retrieved December 19, 2014.
  54. ^ Gallagher, John. "Dan Gilbert buys Federal Reserve building in Detroit". Detroit Free Press. Retrieved December 19, 2014.
  55. ^ Aguilar, Louis. "Putting a price tag on properties linked to Gilbert". The Detroit News. Retrieved October 1, 2021.
  56. ^ Gallagher, John. "Dan Gilbert buys 5 more downtown buildings as part of 'Detroit 2.0' vision". Detroit Free Press. Retrieved December 19, 2014.
  57. ^ Billionaire Dan Gilbert has already bet $5.6 billion on Detroit's future, but money can't solve his biggest challenge, Richard Feloni Aug. 18, 2018 - Business Insider.
  58. ^ Aguilar, Lewis. "Gilbert expands west, buys Book Tower". The Detroit Free Press. The Detroit Free Press. Retrieved September 10, 2015.
  59. ^ Magazine, POLITICO (June 25, 2017). "America's 11 Most Interesting Mayors". POLITICO Magazine. Retrieved March 25, 2019.
  60. ^ Livengood, Chad (September 14, 2017). "Dan Gilbert to lead Detroit's Super Bowl-type bid for Amazon HQ2". Crain's Cleveland Business. Crain Communications. Retrieved September 21, 2017.
  61. ^ Ferretti, Christine. "Gilbert: Detroit's image, not talent hurt Amazon bid". The Detroit News. Retrieved October 1, 2021.
  62. ^ Carlyle, Erin. "Meet the Eight Forbes 400 Billionaires Who Just Signed the Giving Pledge". Forbes. Retrieved September 10, 2015.
  63. ^ Boyer, Mary Schmitt (October 30, 2011). "Neurofibromatosis can't change Nick Gilbert's attitude: 'Look at the bright side of everything'". The Plain Dealer. Retrieved December 19, 2014.
  64. ^ "Daniel B. Gilbert". Children's Tumour Foundation. Retrieved December 19, 2014.
  65. ^ Gomez, Henry J. (August 12, 2015). "Cleveland Cavaliers owner Dan Gilbert places a big bet on Chris Christie, but what about John Kasich? Ohio Politics Roundup". Cleveland.com. Retrieved October 18, 2015.
  66. ^ "Dan Gilbert pledges $15 million to Michigan State and Breslin Center renovation". MLive.com. Retrieved October 29, 2016.
  67. ^ Sharf, Samantha. "Billionaire Dan Gilbert Is Looking To Save Detroit Again, This Time From Coronavirus". Forbes. Retrieved October 1, 2021.
  68. ^ "Daniel Gilbert". Forbes. Retrieved June 19, 2020.
  69. ^ Konstantin, Lynne (February 9, 2012). "Jennifer Gilbert is poised to revolutionize the residential interior design industry". The Detroit Jewish News. Retrieved December 19, 2014.
  70. ^ "Children's National Health System Dedicates Gilbert Family Professorships in Neurofibromatosis" (Press release). Children's National Medical Center. January 15, 2014. Retrieved December 19, 2014.
  71. ^ Siacon, Aleanna (May 28, 2019). "Dan Gilbert's Stroke: Why it can happen at any age". Detroit Free Press. Retrieved June 4, 2019.

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