Danish Space Research Institute
Danish Space Research Institute (DSRI) (Danish: Dansk Rumforskningsinstitut, short DRI or DRKI) was the space agency of Denmark from 1966 to 2005.[1] It was a Danish sector research institute formed in 1966 under the , later the Danish Ministry of Science Technology and Innovation.[1] Denmark was a founding member of the European Space Agency (ESA) in 1975 and launched the satellite Oersted in 1999.[1] Europe's space programme: to Ariane and beyond, notes the DRI had budget in excess of 2.6 million Euros supporting a staff of 40 people, with an additional 25 million Euros going to the ESA in 2001.[1]
Its primary areas of research was astrophysics and . A great deal of the research was concentrated on X-ray coming from astronomical objects. DRI have had X-ray equipment on board the Russian Satellite Granat and the European EURECA satellite. The now concluded , which resulted in the aforementioned Oersted (Ørsted) satellite, was headed by DRI. The DRI space missions were supervised by the .[1]
On 1 January 2005 the DRI and the geodesy part of Kort & Matrikelstyrelsen merged to form the Danish National Space Center.
The DRI prepared instruments/components for:[1]
- Granat, X-Ray/Gamma-Ray space observatory
- Viking program, Mars lander/Orbiter
- Cluster mission, Earth observation satellites
- Ørsted satellite, Earth magnetic field observations
- Plank mission[2]
As of 2010, the Ørsted is still in orbit and returning data.
See also[]
- List of government space agencies
- Center for Planetary Research (Copenhagen University)
- Danish Meteorological Institute, cooperated with the DRI
- Copenhagen Suborbitals, Danish amateur manned space flight
- Tycho Brahe (spacecraft)
References[]
External links[]
- Dansk Rumforskningsinstitut (in Danish)
- Government agencies of Denmark
- Research institutes in Denmark
- Space technology research institutes