Elma (gastropod)
Elma | |
---|---|
Shell of Elma fultoni (syntype at MNHN, Paris) | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia
|
Phylum: | |
Class: | |
(unranked): | clade Heterobranchia
clade Euthyneura |
Superfamily: | |
Family: | |
Subfamily: | or [1]
|
Genus: | Elma |
Type species | |
Ennea swinhoei H. Adams, 1866 | |
Diversity[1] | |
about 10 species | |
Synonyms | |
Ennea (Elma) H. Adams, 1866 (original rank) |
Elma is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Streptaxidae.[3]
Taxonomy[]
Elma was classified within the subfamily .[3] Páll-Gergely et al. (2015)[1] classified Elma according to the first internal anatomy research of the genus either in or in the .
Distribution[]
The distribution of the genus Elma includes Taiwan, northern Vietnam[3] and China.[1]
Species[]
Species within the genus Elma include:
- (Bavay & Dautzenberg, 1912)
- (Dautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1906)
- Varga, 2012
- (Bavay & Dautzenberg, 1904)
- (Möllendorff, 1881)
- Heude, 1890
- Yen, 1939[1]
- (Gredler, 1885)
- (Möllendorff, 1886)
- (H. Adams, 1866) - type species[2][1]
- Elma swinhoei hotawana (Pilsbry & Hirase, 1905)[1]
- (Bavay & Dautzenberg, 1904)
- Synonyms
- Subgenus Elma (Fultonelma) F. Haas, 1951 : synonym of Pseudelma (Fultonelma) F. Haas, 1951 represented as Pseudelma Kobelt, 1904
- Elma (Fultonelma) bisexigua F. Haas, 1951: synonym of Pseudelma (Fultonelma) bisexigua (F. Haas, 1951) represented as (F. Haas, 1951) (basionym)
- Elma bisexigua F. Haas, 1951: synonym of (F. Haas, 1951) (original combination)
References[]
- ^ a b c d e f g Páll-Gergely B., Hunyadi A., Varga A. & Rowson B. (2015). "Anatomy and taxonomic position of Elma H. Adams, 1866: a high-spired Southeast-Asian genus of Streptaxidae (Gastropoda: Eupulmonata)". 23(2): 155-164. doi:10.12657/folmal.023.013.
- ^ a b Adams H. (1866). Descriptions of fifteen new species of land and freshwater shells from Formosa, collected by Robert Swinhoe, Esq., consul at Taiwan in that island. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 34: 316–319, page 317.
- ^ a b c Sutcharit C., Naggs F., Wade C. M., Fontanilla I. & Panha S. (2010). "The new family Diapheridae, a new species of Diaphera Albers from Thailand, and the position of the Diapheridae within a molecular phylogeny of the Streptaxoidea (Pulmonata: Stylommatophora)". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 160: 1-16. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.2009.00598.x.
- Bavay, A. & Dautzenberg, P., 1912. -Description de coquilles nouvelles de l'Indo-Chine. Journal de Conchyliologie 60: 1-54
- Fischer-Piette, E., 1950. Liste des types décrits dans le Journal de Conchyliologie et conservés dans la collection de ce journal (avec planches)(suite). Journal de Conchyliologie 90: 149-180
External links[]
- Adams H. (1866). Descriptions of fifteen new species of land and freshwater shells from Formosa, collected by Robert Swinhoe, Esq., Consul at Taiwan in that island. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London. (1866): 316-319 , pl. 33
- Varga A. (2012). On the genus Elma H. Adams, 1866 (Mollusca, Streptaxiidae). Folia Historico Naturalis Musei Matraensis. 36: 5-13
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Categories:
- Streptaxidae
- Streptaxidae stubs