Ember parrotfish
Ember parrotfish | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Actinopterygii |
Order: | Labriformes |
Family: | Scaridae |
Genus: | Scarus |
Species: | S. rubroviolaceus
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Binomial name | |
Scarus rubroviolaceus | |
Synonyms[3] | |
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The ember parrotfish (Scarus rubroviolaceus) is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a parrotfish, in the family Scaridae. It is native to the Indian and Pacific Oceans. It is also known as the bicolor parrotfish[3] and the redlip parrotfish.[1]
Distribution[]
The ember parrotfish is widespread and abundant. It has been found in the Indian and Pacific Oceans, with its range including Japan, eastern Africa, and the Hawaiian islands.[1]
Description[]
The species is sexually dimorphic, with the males possessing a bright, greenish-blue color while the females are a duller brown.[4]
Habitat and behavior[]
Diet includes aquatic plants and benthic algae, which they scrape off rocks using their beak.
Importance to humans[]
The ember parrotfish is commercially fished, and can be kept in saltwater aquariums.[3]
Etymology[]
The genus name, Scarus, comes from the Greek word "skaros", meaning "parrotfish".[3]
References[]
- ^ a b c Choat, J.H.; Myers, R.; Clements, K.D.; Russell, B.; Rocha, L.A.; Lazuardi, M.E.; Muljadi, A.; Pardede, S.; Rahardjo, P. (2012). "Scarus rubroviolaceus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012: e.T190731A17781477. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2012.RLTS.T190731A17781477.en. Retrieved 20 November 2021.
- ^ "Scarus rubroviolaceus". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. 27 May 2014.
- ^ a b c d Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2006). "Scarus rubroviolaceus" in FishBase. December 2006 version.
- ^ "Redlip Parrotfish, Scarus rubroviolaceus".
External links[]
- Photos of Ember parrotfish on Sealife Collection
- IUCN Red List least concern species
- Scarus
- Taxa named by Pieter Bleeker
- Fish described in 1847
- Ray-finned fish stubs