Enkutatash
Enkutatash እንቁጣጣሽ | |
---|---|
Also called | Gift of Jewel |
Observed by | |
Type | National |
Significance | First day of the Ethiopian year |
Celebrations |
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Date |
|
2022 date | 11 September |
2023 date | 12 September |
Frequency | Annual |
Related to | New Year's Day |
Enkutatash (Ge'ez: እንቁጣጣሽ) is a public holiday in coincidence of New Year in Ethiopia and Eritrea. It occurs on Meskerem 1 on the Ethiopian calendar, which is 11 September (or, during a leap year, 12 September) according to the Gregorian calendar.
Observance[]
This holiday is based on the Ethiopian calendar. It is the Ethiopian/Eritrean New Year.
Large celebrations are held around the country, notably at the Ragual Church on Entoto mountain.[1]
According to InCultureParent, "after attending church in the morning, families gather to share a traditional meal of injera (flat bread) and wat (sauce). Later in the day, young girls donning new clothes, gather daisies and present friends with a bouquet, singing New Year's songs."[2] According to the Ethiopian Tourism Commission, "Enkutatash is not exclusively a religious holiday. Modern Enkutatash is also the season for exchanging formal new year greetings and cards among the urban sophisticated – in lieu of the traditional bouquet of flowers."[3]
The Ethiopian counting of years begins in the year 8 of the common era. This is because the common era follows the calculations of Dionysius, a 6th-century monk, while the non-Chalcedonian countries continued to use the calculations of Annius, a 5th-century monk, which had placed the Annunciation of Christ exactly 8 years later. For this reason, on Enkutatash in the year 2016 of the Gregorian calendar, it became 2009 in the Ethiopian calendar.
See also[]
References[]
- ^ "Time and dates in Ithiopia [sic]". Rasta Ites. Archived from the original on 1 January 2014. Retrieved 29 October 2013.
- ^ "Enkutatash (Ethiopian New Year): September 11". InCultureParent. 7 September 2012. Retrieved 29 October 2013.
- ^ Ethiopian Tourism Commission (16 November 2002). "Ethiopian Festivals". Retrieved 29 October 2013.
External links[]
- Ethiopian culture
- New Year celebrations
- Public holidays in Ethiopia
- September observances