Entoniscidae

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Entoniscidae
Hemigrapsus nudus from Coos Bay, Oregon, with carapace removed to show the entoniscid Portunion conformis - journal.pone.0035350.g001-F.png
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Subphylum:
Class:
Order:
Isopoda
Suborder:
Superfamily:
Bopyroidea
Family:
Entoniscidae

Kossmann, 1881[1]
Genera

see text

The Entoniscidae are a family of marine isopod crustaceans in the suborder Cymothoida.[2] Members of this family are parasites of brachyuran and anomuran crabs, living in their hosts' haemocoel. A small chitinised hole develops through the host's exoskeleton through which the isopod can communicate with the environment. The female isopod bears little resemblance to any free-living isopod, but the morphology of the larvae show their taxonomic affiliations.[3]

Genera[]

  • Hartnoll, 1966
  • Giard & Bonnier, 1886
  • Codreanu, Codreanu & Pike, 1960
  • Kossmann, 1881
  • Miyashita, 1941
  • Miyashita, 1940
  • Müller, 1862
  • Giard & Bonnier, 1886
  • Shiino, 1942
  • Reinhard, 1945
  • Giard & Bonnier, 1889
  • Giard & Bonnier, 1886
  • Giard & Bonnier, 1888
  • Coutière, 1908
  • Shiino, 1942
  • Shiino, 1942

References[]

  1. ^ R. Kossmann (1882). "The Entoniscidae". Annals and Magazine of Natural History. 5th series. 10 (56): 81–99. doi:10.1080/00222938209459679. Translated by W. S. Dallas from R. Kossmann (1882). "Die Entonisciden". Mitteilungen aus der zoologischen Station zu Neapel. 3 (1–2): 149–169.
  2. ^ Chris Boyko & Marilyn Schotte (2011). M. Schotte; C. B. Boyko; N. L. Bruce; G. C. B. Poore; S. Taiti & G. D. F. Wilson (eds.). "Entoniscidae". World Marine, Freshwater and Terrestrial Isopod Crustaceans database. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved August 18, 2011.
  3. ^ Jeffrey Shields. "Epicaridea: the parasitic isopods of Crustacea". Virginia Institute of Marine Science. Retrieved August 18, 2011.


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