Estonian Open Air Museum
Eesti Vabaõhumuuseum | |
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Established | 1957 |
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Location | Rocca al Mare, shore of Kopli Bay, Tallinn, Estonia |
Type | Open-air museum |
Director | Merike Lang[citation needed] |
Website | www |
The Estonian Open Air Museum (Estonian: Eesti Vabaõhumuuseum) is a life-sized reconstruction of an 18th-century rural/fishing village, which comes complete with church, inn, schoolhouse, several mills, a fire station, twelve farmyards and net sheds. The site spans 72 hectares of land and contains about 80 separate buildings and is located 8 km to the west of Tallinn city center at Rocca al Mare. Established in 1957, the museum showcases 68 farmhouses assembled into twelve farmyards from North, South and West Estonia.
Along with the farmyards, old public buildings are arranged singularly and in groups in a way that represents an overview of Estonian vernacular architecture of the past two centuries.
The plans for founding the museum were first discussed in 1913,[1] when Estonian literati, inspired by Scandinavian open-air museums, wanted to establish such a museum in Estonia.[2]
Gallery[]
The oldest farmstead in the museum: Sassi Jaani (18-19th. century)
Sutlepa chapel, 19th century
Jüri Jaagu farmstead, 19th century
Kutsari Härjapea farmstead, 1930s
Kolu tavern, 19th century
Kahala Water Mill, 19th century
19th century farm house
19th century farm house
Summer kitchen, during the winter cooking was done within the main farm house
Estonian Sauna
Farm house kiln, used to dry grain during the wet autumn and heating and cooking in winter
Sassi Jaani farmstead
Farmhouse store room
19th century farm house
Roundpole fence
References[]
- ^ Muuseumist Archived 2012-01-03 at the Wayback Machine (in Estonian)
- ^ Stephen J. Kelley (2000). Wood structures: a global forum on the treatment, conservation, and repair of cultural heritage. ASTM International. p. 96. ISBN 0-8031-2497-X.
External links[]
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Coordinates: 59°25′53″N 24°38′17″E / 59.43139°N 24.63806°E
- Museums in Tallinn
- Museums established in 1957
- 1957 establishments in Estonia
- Open-air museums
- Tallinn geography stubs
- European museum stubs
- Estonian building and structure stubs