Europipe II
Europipe II gas pipeline | |
---|---|
Location | |
Country | Norway, Germany |
General direction | north–south |
From | Kårstø, Norway |
Passes through | North Sea |
To | Dornum, Germany |
General information | |
Type | natural gas |
Owner | Gassled |
Operator | Gassco |
Technical service provider | Statoil |
Commissioned | 1999 |
Technical information | |
Length | 658 km (409 mi) |
Maximum discharge | 24 billion cubic meters per year |
Diameter | 42 in (1,067 mm) |
Europipe II is a natural gas pipeline from the Kårstø processing plant north of Stavanger to a receiving terminal at Dornum in Germany. It came on stream on 1 October 1999.[1]
Route[]
It starts from Kårstø processing plant and runs about 13 kilometres (8.1 mi) onshore from Kårstø to Vestre Bokn. From there, the 642-kilometre (399 mi) offshore pipeline runs through Norwegian, Danish and German sectors of the North Sea. The German onshore section is 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) long.[2] At Dornum the gas is supplied into the Netra (Norddeutsche Erdgas Transversale) gas pipeline, which runs to Salzwedel in eastern Germany.
Technical description[]
The diameter of pipeline is 42 inches (1,100 mm) and the capacity is 24 billion cubic meters of natural gas per year.[3] Most of the gas is supplied from Statoil's , Sleipner East/West, Gullfaks and Statfjord fields.
The Europipe II pipeline was laid by Semac I, Castoro Sei and Solitaire pipe-laying ships.[4] It was commissioned in 1999 and it cost 9.6 billion NOK. The pipeline is operated by Gassco, the technical service provider is Statoil.
See also[]
References[]
- ^ "Europipe II on stream" (Press release). Statoil. 1999-10-01. Retrieved 2010-01-29.
- ^ Scuchardt, B. (July 1998). "Environmental Impact Assessment. Europipe II in Germany: Onshore Section" (PDF). Bioconsult Schuchardt & Scholle. Statoil: 4. Retrieved 2010-01-29.
- ^ Gilardoni, Andrea; Antonioli, Barbara; Carta, Marco (2008). The World Market for Natural Gas: Implications for Europe. Springer. p. 64. ISBN 978-3-540-68200-4. Retrieved 2010-01-29.
- ^ "Europipe II fully laid" (Press release). Statoil. 1999-06-04. Retrieved 2010-01-29.
External links[]
- europipe II, Gassco website
- Energy infrastructure completed in 1999
- North Sea energy
- Natural gas pipelines in Germany
- Natural gas pipelines in Norway
- Germany–Norway relations
- Pipelines under the North Sea
- 1999 establishments in Germany
- 1999 establishments in Norway