Farhan Saleh (writer)

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Farhan Osman Saleh
Farhan othman saleh.jpg
Born11 September 1947
Lebanon
EducationPhD in philosophy and religion
OccupationWriter, and researcher

Farhan Osman Saleh (Arabic:فرحان صالح) is a writer, researcher and militant from Lebanon. He was born in 1947,[1] in the town of Kfarchouba in southern Lebanon. He is known for politically supporting Arab nations involved in the Israel-Palestinian conflict. Saleh has published several books on politics, social, history and culture, as well as publishing writing and research in Lebanese and Arab newspapers and magazines.[2] He has also contributed to the establishment of a house for the dissemination of enlightening and modernist thought, a cultural magazine,[3] and a seminar for cultural dialogue with a group of thinkers and intellectuals in Lebanon and the Arab world.[4]

Early life[]

Farhan was born on 11 September 1947 in the town of Kfarchouba, in the Hasbaya District of the Nabatieh Governorate. His southern village overlooks Galilee in Palestine, and from the opposite side the Syrian Golan. Since his childhood, he has been aware of the Nakba and the diaspora of the Palestinian people, and has closely followed the struggle.

Farhan was the fourth of his nine brothers and sisters.[5] Both his father, Othman, and his mother, Masada Abdullah, farmed. He received his primary education in an attic of one of the town houses,[5] where he learned everything up to the fourth year of primary school, when he left to complete his education later outside the town. In 1960 he began travelling to the capital Beirut, where he worked during the day as a printing assistant and distributor for the Beirut Al-Masaa newspaper. He then entered the Beirut Higher Institute to complete his first degree, before moving on to various educational institutes to complete his education. He eventually received a High School degree,[6] and later, he obtained a doctorate degree in Philosophy and Religions, a certificate of Merit and high esteem in Political history majored with the rank of researcher historian and equivalent to the international degree / Doctor of Philosophy.][7]

Political and cultural activities[]

Farhan's follow-up to journalistic writings, and his keeping up to intellectual and cultural activity, allowed him to enter the portal of political action through the Nasserism movement, the Arab nationalist movement and others, so he met with Mohsen Ibrahim and Muhammad Kashli, as well as with the thinker and politician Kamal Jumblatt, the Palestinian activist and thinker Naji Alloush, and other thinkers and leaders of the National party.

Farhan joined the resistance work with Fatah in 1968, and a year earlier, he had married Zulfa Shibli.

In 1975, Israel destroyed his town, Kfarchouba, and his family home, so he settled in Beirut after he left it in 1968, returning to his town and villages near the Palestinian borders, as resistance and militants, following the defeat of the Arabs in the 1967 war.

Farhan worked in Beirut, and after leaving the Al-Masaa newspaper, he worked as the director of the library of Dar taliaa in the Tariq Al-Jadida distract near the Beirut Arab University, and near the Palestinian camps, adjacent to the events of the 1970s. Familiar with factional leaders and intellectuals thought at that time; his work in the library was like a school that compensated him for what he missed from formal and academic studies.[8]

Farhan moved away from political and organizational activity in the late 1980s, to establish a publishing house under the title "al -hadatha" (Modernism) concerned with publishing cultural, intellectual, enlightenment and creative works, and specialized translations. Then, in 1993, under the same name, he launched Al Hadatha Magazine,[9] a cultural periodical.[10][11] Before this, in 1990, before that, Saleh's thinking had begun to establish a cycle of cultural dialogue,[12] after the end of the events that had rocked Lebanon as a result of the civil war, which led to "interruption of dialogue and cases of partnership between the conflicting Lebanese factions, which has led to violence, killing and mutual demolition."[13] The aim of establishing the workshop was to move beyond the culture of war and seek to contribute to spreading the culture of peace, to revive a new era of national and human values and norms, to participate in the issues, concerns and sciences of the time, and to activate another mentality of self-discovery and looking at the place and the course of events.[14][15]

Farhan contributed, together with a group of Lebanese and Arab intellectuals and academics, to launching the first conference of popular culture in Lebanon in 1993,[16] the first conference of public poetry in 1995,[17] and the second conference of Lebanese-Arab popular culture in 1999,[18] and the sixth conference of popular culture in 2009.[19][20][21]

Work and writings[]

In most of his writings, Farhan Saleh focuses on the criticism of the defeatist Arab mentality, with the aim of crystallizing a new Arab thought that has emerged from the culture of delusion, superstition and surrender to the culture of science, knowledge and awareness. This has been explained in dozens of articles,[22][23] dialogues,[24] research studies, and books that he has published so far.[25][26][27][28] His most notable writings include:[29]

  • South Lebanon: Its Reality and Issues – Dar Al Taleea 1973 (144 pages) [30][31][32]
  • The Palestinian Revolution and the Development of the National issue: On Lebanon's Events – Al-Rai Al-Jadid Printing Press (General Union of Palestinian Writers and Journalists) 1975 (168 pages) [33]
  • The National Front and Popular Action – in cooperation with Khalil Ahmad Khalil – Dar Al-Quds 1979[34]
  • Historical materialism and Arab national consciousness: (The Roots) – Dar Al-Hadatha (Modernism House) – Beirut 1979 (152 pages)[35][36]
  • The Lebanese Civil War and the Crisis of the Arab Revolution – Dar Al-Kateb (Writer's House)- Beirut 1979 (167 pages)[37][38][39]
  • The dialectic of the relationship between Arab thought and heritage – Dar Al-Hadatha (Modernism House) 1979[40]
  • The Language of the South (Literary visions) – Dar Al-Hadatha (Modernism House) 1984[41][42]
  • Concerns of Arab Culture (1) – 1988,[43][44] Concerns of Arab Culture (2) – Dar Al-Hadatha (Modernism House) 2007 (224 pages)[45][46]
  • In Identity and Heritage – Dar Al-Hadatha (Modernism House) 2002[47]
  • The Betrayed Life or Theater and Politics, Beirut: Dar Al-Hadatha (Modernism House) for Publishing and Distribution 2010 [48][49]
  • kfarchouba: A story of love ... biography of a place part 1: Dar Al-Hadatha (Modernism House) 2006 (208 pages),[50] part 2: Cairo, Higher Council for Culture 2015[51]
  • Love Letters to Janet (A Generation Novel) – Dar Al-Hadatha (Modernism House) – Beirut, and Dar thakert Al-nass- Algeria – 2008[52]
  • Heritage and History: Readings in Historical Thought: From Jamal Hamdan – Jawad Ali – Ahmed Sadiq Saad – Adel and Munir Ismail – Abdel Qader Jaghloul – Kamal Al Salibi – Cairo: Ministry of Culture: The General Authority for Cultural Palaces 2015 (342 pages)[53][54]
  • On the Experience of the Muslim Brotherhood: From Gamal Abdel Nasser to Abdel Fattah el-Sisi – Presented by El-Sayed Yassin, Cairo: The General Authority for Cultural Palaces, 2015 [55]
  • Muhammad Ali and Abdel Nasser: The Art of the Arab Revival: Rise and Decline, 1805–2013 – Cairo: The General Authority for Cultural Palaces 2018[56] and the Independence Center for Strategic Studies and Consulting[57][58]

References[]

  1. ^ "Welcome to ISNI". isni.oclc.org. Retrieved 18 February 2021.
  2. ^ Sadiq, Habib (2010). South Lebanon Guide book (2010, supervised. The Cultural Council for Southern Lebanon in cooperation with the Lebanese Ministry of Culture. pp. 281, 282 and 283.
  3. ^ "ZDB catalogue – Detailed title record information:..." zdb-katalog.de. Retrieved 18 February 2021.
  4. ^ "قصور الثقافة تصدر "التراث والتاريخ" عن أعلام الفكر المصرى". اليوم السابع. 24 March 2015. Retrieved 18 February 2021.
  5. ^ Jump up to: a b Saleh, Farhan (2006). Kfarshouba, a love story … The Biography of place. Beirut: Dar Al-Hadithah. p. 119.
  6. ^ أحمد, خليل، خليل (2001). موسوعة أعلام العرب المبدعين في القرن العشرين (in Arabic). AIRP. ISBN 978-9953-441-53-5.
  7. ^ إنشاء «جامعة الحضارة الإسلامية المفتوحة», ويكيبيديا (in Arabic), retrieved 18 February 2021
  8. ^ "سيرة فرحان صالح: كفرشوبا (قصة حُبّ.. سيرة مكان)". جنوبية (in Arabic). 17 August 2016. Retrieved 18 February 2021.
  9. ^ صالح، فرحان عثمان، (1994). "مجلة الحداثة: ثقافية محكمة تعنى بقضايا التراث الشعبي والحداثة". مجلة الحداثة : ثقافية محكمة تعنى بقضايا التراث الشعبي والحداثة. (in Arabic). OCLC 1034540676.
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  11. ^ al-Ḥadāthah. Bayrūt, Lubnān: Dār al-Ḥadāthah lil-Ṭibāʻah wa-al-Nashr wa-al-Tawzīʻ. 1994. OCLC 35802636.
  12. ^ "Holy Spirit University of Kaslik". 19 February 2020. Archived from the original on 19 February 2020. Retrieved 18 February 2021.
  13. ^ "من نحن؟". حلقة الحوار الثقافي (in Arabic). 27 April 2009. Retrieved 18 February 2021.
  14. ^ "الرئيس أيوب يلتقي وفدًا من "حلقة الحوار الثقافي" برئاسة الدكتور علي العلي". www.ul.edu.lb. Retrieved 18 February 2021.
  15. ^ "فرحان صالح أمين حلقة الحوار اللبناني ضيف حفل توقيع كتاب الأغنية الشعبية في الثقافة المصرية". دنيا الرأي. Retrieved 18 February 2021.
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  17. ^ المؤتمر الاول للشعر العامي اللبناني، 1995 (in Arabic). الوزارة،. 1995.
  18. ^ القيم والاعراف الشعبية من مقومات الشخصية السوية: المؤتمر الثاني للثقافة الشعبية اللبنانية العربية من 21 لغاية 24-7-1999 (in Arabic). حلقة الحوار الثقافي،. 1999.
  19. ^ أعمال المؤتمر السادس للثقافة الشعبية العربية 2004: الثقافة الشعبية في عالم متغير (in Arabic). حلقة الحوار الثقافي،. 2009.
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  21. ^ "الملتقى الدولى: "الثقافة الشعبية العربية: رؤى وتحولات" | المجلس الاعلى للثقافة". scc.gov.eg. Retrieved 18 February 2021.
  22. ^ "فرحان صالح: المرض والعنوسة والبطالة إرث ثقيل على "السيسى"". اليوم السابع. 7 February 2016. Retrieved 18 February 2021.
  23. ^ "تـونـس تـبـحـث عـن الـحـلـم الـذي وقـع ولـم يـنـكـسـر | فرحان صالح". جريدة السفير. Retrieved 18 February 2021.
  24. ^ "المفكر اللبناني فرحان صالح ل"افريكانو":" الشعب سبق الحكومة بخطوة". africanoalthakafe.com. Retrieved 18 February 2021.
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  27. ^ "فرحان صالح". www.goodreads.com. Retrieved 18 February 2021.
  28. ^ "كاتب لبنانى: مشروع المفكر جمال حمدان أصبح يتيمًا بعد وفاة عبد الناصر". اليوم السابع. 13 April 2014. Retrieved 18 February 2021.
  29. ^ "BAU Libraries catalog › Results of search for 'an:"23239"'". librarycatalog.bau.edu.lb. Retrieved 18 February 2021.
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  33. ^ صالح، فرحان (1975). الثورة الفلسطينية وتطور المسألة الوطنية في لبنان (in Arabic). بيروت؟: الاتحاد العام للكتاب والصحفيين الفلسطينيين، الامانة العامة،. OCLC 13892137.
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  35. ^ صالح, فرحان (1900). المادية التاريخية والوعي القومي عند العرب (in Arabic). دار الحداثة للطباعة والنشر.
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  56. ^ صالح، فرحان (2018). محمد علي وعبد الناصر: ارتسامات النهوض العربي : الصعود والانكسار، 1805–2013 (in Arabic). OCLC 1080643791.
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