Fauna of Illinois

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The fauna of Illinois include a wide variety of mammals, birds, amphibians, reptiles, fish and insects (not listed).

  • The state bird is the Northern cardinal.
  • The state insect is the monarch butterfly.
  • The state animal is the white-tailed deer.
  • The state fish is the bluegill.
  • The state fossil is the tully monster.
  • The state amphibian is the eastern tiger salamander.
  • The state reptile is the painted turtle.

List of native species[]

Mammals[]

Birds[]

American White Pelicans on the Illinois River

For a complete list, see list of birds of Illinois.

Amphibians[]

Frogs and toads[]

Salamanders[]

Reptiles[]

Turtles[]

Lizards[]

Snakes[]

  • Eastern wormsnake
  • Scarletsnake
  • Kirtland's snake
  • Eastern racer
  • Ring-necked snake
  • Great Plains ratsnake
  • Gray ratsnake
  • Eastern foxsnake
  • Mud snake
  • Western hog-nosed snake
  • Eastern hog-nosed snake
  • Prairie kingsnake
  • Common kingsnake
  • Milk snake
  • Coachwhip
  • Mississippi green watersnake
  • Plain-bellied watersnake
  • Southern watersnake
  • Diamondback watersnake
  • Northern watersnake
  • Rough greensnake
  • Smooth greensnake
  • Gophersnake
  • Graham's crayfish snake
  • Queen snake
  • Dekay's brownsnake
  • Red-bellied snake
  • Western ribbonsnake
  • Plains gartersnake
  • Eastern ribbonsnake
  • Common garter snake
  • Lined snake
  • Eastern smooth earthsnake
  • Copperhead (venomous)
  • Cottonmouth (venomous)
  • Timber rattlesnake (venomous)
  • Massasauga rattlesnake (venomous)

Fish[]

Sources[]

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