Fetislam
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Fetislam; Novigrad Фетислам; Новиград | |
---|---|
Kladovo Serbia | |
Coordinates | 44°36′56″N 22°36′07″E / 44.61556°N 22.60194°ECoordinates: 44°36′56″N 22°36′07″E / 44.61556°N 22.60194°E |
Type | Strategic fortification |
Site information | |
Open to the public | Yes |
Site history | |
Built | 1524 |
Materials | Stone |
Fetislam is a fortification situated a few kilometers upstream from the town of Kladovo, on the right bank of the Danube in Serbia.[1]
History[]
The fortress is located on a settlement called Novigrad. With the erection of Fetislam the Turkish defense line towards Hungary was completed and this line was made of fortresses in Smederevo, Kulic, Ram, Golubac and Fetislam.[1] The last one was composed from two parts: the Smaller and the Greater town.[1]
The Smaller town was erected around 1524 as a starting point of Turkish assaults on Erdelj.[1] During the Austro-Turkish conflicts from 1717 to 1739 the Smaller Town acquires strategic importance, thus the Greater Town is erected around it. Later around 1818 the dirt-built ramparts are topped with curtain walls. After the last reconstruction Fetislam is turned into a artillery bastion. The whole complex of this fortress was surrounded with a still visible deep and wide trench, which used to be filled with water from a Danube's branch.[1]
The Turkish garrison stayed up until 1867, when Fetislam was handed over to the Serbian prince Mihajlo Obrenović along with six other cities.[1]
Gallery[]
Inscription above the main gate
The main gate
Tower
Fortress walls
References[]
- ^ a b c d e f "Kladovo – Fetislam". sekcijatvrdjava.rs. Association of Fortresses and remains of fort cities in Serbia. Archived from the original on 1 April 2018.
External links[]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Kladovski Grad. |
- Ottoman architecture in Serbia
- Forts in Serbia
- Cultural Monuments of Great Importance (Serbia)