Football Superleague of Kosovo
Founded | 1945 as Kosovo Province League 1991 as Independent League of Kosovo |
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First season | 1945 as Kosovo Province League 1991–92 as Independent League of Kosovo |
Country | Kosovo |
Confederation | UEFA |
Number of teams | 10 |
Level on pyramid | 1 |
Relegation to | First Football League of Kosovo |
Domestic cup(s) | Kosovar Cup Kosovar Supercup |
International cup(s) | UEFA Champions League UEFA Europa Conference League |
Current champions | Prishtina (11th title) (2020–21) |
Most championships | Prishtina (11 titles) |
Most appearances | Artan Latifi (493) |
TV partners | List of broadcasters |
Website | ffk-kosova |
Current: 2021–22 Football Superleague of Kosovo |
The Football Superleague of Kosovo (Albanian: Superliga e Futbollit të Kosovës) is the top level of the Kosovar football league system. The Superleague is organized by the Football Federation of Kosovo and the division currently has a 10-team format. The clubs play each other four times during the season for a 36-match schedule. At the end of the season, the bottom two teams in the division are relegated to the second tier, First Football League of Kosovo.
The Superleague ran outside FIFA and UEFA until Kosovo was admitted to both organizations, on 3 May 2016.[1]
History[]
Prior to World War II, within Kingdom of Yugoslavia, Kosovan clubs competed in the provincial leagues of the Belgrade Football Subassociation. During World War II, between 1941 and 1944, when most of the region became part of the Albanian Kingdom, numerous Kosovan clubs played in the Albanian league system. In 1945, Kosovo was reincorporated to Serbia, and subsequently, into the SFR Yugoslavia. The league has its origins in 1945 when it became one of the subdivisions of the 5th level in the Yugoslav football league system. It gathered the best clubs from the SAP Kosovo except for those clubs competing in higher levels. In 1991, an unrecognised parallel league gathering ethnic Albanian pro-independence clubs was set, and was run till 1999. In the meantime, the best clubs competed in the leagues of FR Yugoslavia. In 1999, after the Kosovo War, a separate Kosovar league system was formed. It included most clubs from Kosovo except those from Serbian-dominated North Kosovo which remained in the Serbian football league system. Since 2000, the competition has been running continuously, and by 2017, after Kosovo gained membership in FIFA and UEFA, began acting as the national league of Kosovo, providing clubs for international tournaments.
Names[]
Name | Period | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|
Albanian | English | ||
Liga e Provincës së Kosovës | Kosovo Province League | 1945–1991 | Part of the Yugoslav football league system.[a] |
Liga e Pavarur e Kosovës | Independent League of Kosovo | 1991–1999 | Unrecognised competition parallel to Serbian league system. |
Superliga e Futbollit të Kosovës | Football Superleague of Kosovo | 1999–present | The official name, even though from 2008 for sponsorship reasons the name changes. |
Raiffeisen Superliga e Kosovës | Raiffeisen Superleague of Kosovo | 2008–2016 | Sponsored by Raiffeisen Bank Kosovo, a subsidiary of the Raiffeisen Bank International. |
Vala Superliga e Kosovës | Vala Superleague of Kosovo | 2016–2018 | Sponsored by Kosovo Telecom. |
IPKO Superliga e Kosovës | IPKO Superleague of Kosovo | 2018–2020 | Sponsored by IPKO. |
BKT Superliga e Kosovës | BKT Superleague of Kosovo | 2021–present | Sponsored by Banka Kombëtare Tregtare. |
Previous winners[]
This is a list of winners of Football Superleague of Kosovo since 1945.[2]
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Clubs (2021–22)[]
Ten teams will compete in the league – the top seven teams from the previous season and the three teams promoted from the First Football League of Kosovo. The promoted teams are Malisheva, Ulpiana and Dukagjini. They will replace Trepça '89, Arbëria, Besa Pejë.
Stadiums and locations[]
- Note: Table lists in alphabetical order.
Club | Town | Stadium and capacity[3] | UEFA license[4] | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Ballkani | Suva Reka | Suva Reka City Stadium | 1,500 | |
Drenica | Skenderaj | Bajram Aliu Stadium | 3,000 | |
Drita | Gjilan | Gjilan City Stadium[a] | 15,000 | |
Dukagjini | Klina | 18 June Stadium | 3,000 | |
Feronikeli | Drenas | Rexhep Rexhepi Stadium | 2,000 | |
Gjilani | Gjilan | Gjilan City Stadium[a] | 15,000 | |
Llapi | Podujevo | Zahir Pajaziti Stadium | 10,000 | |
Malisheva | Mališevo | Liman Gegaj Stadium | 2,000 | |
Prishtina | Pristina | Fadil Vokrri Stadium | 13,000 | |
Ulpiana | Lipljan | Qatiq Bytyqi Stadium | 2,000 |
Personnel and kits[]
Team | Manager | Captain | Kit manufacturer | Shirt sponsor | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ballkani | Bekim Isufi | Visar Berisha | Uhlsport | Cima Construction | ||
Drenica | Tahir Lushtaku | Arbios Thaçi | Givova | ILEAA-GR | ||
Drita | Ardian Nuhiu | Ardian Limani | Macron | JB Automotive AG | Rinora4 | Valon AG |
Dukagjini | Armend Dallku | Altin Merlaku | Macron | Mirusha Company | ||
Feronikeli | Faruk Elshani | Lapidar Lladrovci | Macron | Porto Budva | ||
Gjilani | Ismet Munishi | Gerhard Progni | Joma | Tali SH.P.K | ||
Llapi | Tahir Batatina | Mentor Zhdrella | Macron | FF Bauunternehmung | ||
Malisheva | Arsim Thaqi | Dren Kryeziu | Givova | Patroni | ||
Prishtina | Abdulah Ibraković | Lorik Boshnjaku | Jako | JYSK Kosovo | NLB Banka Prishtina | Rio Mare |
Ulpiana | Edlir Tetova | Shqiprim Kelmendi | LiG | Bageri Company | Dino Company | Urban Center |
Seasons in Football Superleague of Kosovo[]
There are 34 teams that have taken part in the Football Super league of Kosovo since 1999. Prishtina is the only team that has played in every season since 1999. As of 2021/22 season.
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Titles by club[]
Number of titles since Independent League of Kosovo became the first tier of Kosovar league system.
Club | Wins | Winning Years |
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Prishtina | 11 | 1991–92, 1995–96, 1996–97, 1999–00, 2000–01, 2003–04, 2007–08, 2008–09, 2011–12, 2012–13, 2020–21 |
Besa | 3 | 2004–05, 2005–06, 2006–07 |
Feronikeli | 2014–15, 2015–16, 2018–19 | |
Drita | 2002–03, 2017–18, 2019–20 | |
Trepça | 2 | 1992–93, 2009–10 |
Dukagjini | 1 | 1993–94 |
Liria | 1994–95 | |
Besiana | 2001–02 | |
Hysi | 2010–11 | |
Vushtrria | 2013–14 | |
Trepça'89 | 2016–17 |
UEFA rankings[]
Country coefficient[]
Ranking | Member association (L: League, C: Cup) |
Coefficient | Places in 2022–23 season | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2021 | 2020 | Mvmt | 2016–17 | 2017–18 | 2018–19 | 2019–20 | 2020–21 | Total | CL | EL | ECL | Total | ||
46 | 45 | –1 | Malta | L, C | 1.250 | 1.375 | 1.500 | 0.750 | 1.500 | 6.375 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 4 |
47 | 53 | +6 | Faroe Islands | L, C | 0.375 | 0.750 | 1.125 | 1.125 | 2.750 | 6.125 | ||||
48 | 52 | +4 | Kosovo | L, C | —[a] | 0.000 | 2.500 | 1.500 | 1.833 | 5.833 | ||||
49 | 48 | –1 | Gibraltar | L, C | 1.500 | 0.500 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.666 | 5.666 | ||||
50 | 50 | — | Montenegro | L, C | 0.875 | 1.125 | 0.375 | 1.000 | 1.625 | 5.000 |
Club coefficient[]
Ranking | Club | Coefficient | |||||||
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Nat'l | UEFA | ||||||||
2016–17 | 2017–18 | 2018–19 | 2019–20 | 2020–21 | Total | Country Part | |||
1 | 296 | Drita | —[b] | DNQ | 1.500 | DNQ | 2.000 | 3.500 | 1.166 |
2 | 356 | Prishtina | 0.250 | 1.000 | 0.500 | 0.500 | 2.250 | 1.166 | |
3 | 387 | Feronikeli | DNQ | 1.500 | DNQ | 1.500 | 1.166 | ||
4 | 413 | Gjilani | DNQ | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.166 | |||
5 | 414 | Trepça '89 | 0.500 | DNQ | 0.500 | 1.166 |
Kosovo football clubs in European competitions[]
Active[]
UEFA Champions League[]
Season | Team | Round | Opponent | Home | Away | Agg. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2017–18 | Trepça '89 | 1Q | Víkingur Gøta | 1–4 | 1–2 | 2–6 |
2018–19 | Drita | PR | FC Santa Coloma | 2–0 (a.e.t.) | ||
Lincoln Red Imps | 4–1 (a.e.t.) | |||||
1Q | Malmö | 0–3 | 0–2 | 0–5 | ||
2019–20 | Feronikeli | PR | Lincoln Red Imps | 1–0 | ||
FC Santa Coloma | 2–1 | |||||
1Q | The New Saints | 0–1 | 2–2 | 2–3 | ||
2020–21 | Drita | PR | Inter d'Escaldes | 2–1 | ||
Linfield | 0–3 (awarded) | |||||
2021–22 | Prishtina | PR | Folgore | 2–0 | ||
Inter d'Escaldes | 2–0 | |||||
1Q | Ferencváros | 1–3 | 0–3 | 1–6 |
UEFA Europa League[]
Season | Team | Round | Opponent | Home | Away | Agg. |
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2017–18 | Prishtina | 1Q | Norrköping | 0–1 | 0–5 | 0–6 |
2018–19 | PR | Europa | 5–0 | 1–1 | 6–1 | |
1Q | Fola Esch | 0–0 (4–5 p) | 0–0 | 4–5 | ||
Drita | 2Q | F91 Dudelange | 1–1 | 1–2 | 2–3 | |
2019–20 | Prishtina | PR | St Joseph's | 1–1 | 0–2 | 1–3 |
Feronikeli | 2Q | Slovan Bratislava | 0−2 | 1−2 | 1−4 | |
2020–21 | Prishtina | PR | Lincoln Red Imps | 0–3 (awarded) | ||
Gjilani | Tre Penne | 3–1 | ||||
1Q | APOEL | 0–2 (a.e.t.) | ||||
Drita | 2Q | Sileks | 2–0 | |||
3Q | Legia Warsaw | 0–2 |
UEFA Europa Conference League[]
Season | Team | Round | Opponent | Home | Away | Agg. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2021–22 | Llapi | 1Q | Shkupi | 1–1 | 0–2 | 1–3 |
Drita | Dečić | 2–1 | 1–0 | 3–1 | ||
2Q | Feyenoord | 0–0 | 2–3 | 2–3 | ||
Prishtina | Connah's Quay Nomads | 4–1 | 2–4 | 6–5 | ||
3Q | Bodø/Glimt | 2–1 | 0–2 | 2–3 |
Defunct[]
Mitropa Cup[]
Season | Team | Round | Opponent | Home | Away | Agg. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1983–84 | Prishtina | RR | Eisenstadt | 3–3 | 2–4 | Runners-up[9] |
Vasas | 4–2 | 1–1 | ||||
Teplice | 2–0 | 1–1 |
Notes and references[]
Notes[]
- ^ It was one of the leagues forming the 4th level of the Yugoslav football league system. The champion would gain promotion to Yugoslav Inter-Republic League East, one of Yugoslav 3rd tiers.
- ^ Unrecognised competition parallel to Serbian league system.
c. | ^ Kosovo is the subject of a territorial dispute between the Republic of Kosovo and the Republic of Serbia. The Republic of Kosovo unilaterally declared independence on 17 February 2008. Serbia continues to claim it as part of its own sovereign territory. The two governments began to normalise relations in 2013, as part of the 2013 Brussels Agreement. Kosovo is currently recognised as an independent state by 97 out of the 193 United Nations member states. In total, 112 UN member states have recognised Kosovo at some point, of which 15 later withdrew their recognition. |
References[]
- ^ "Football Federation of Kosovo joins UEFA". UEFA. 3 May 2016.
- ^ "Kosovo - List of Champions". RSSSF.
- ^ "2021/22 Kosovo Superliga (venues)". Soccerway.
- ^ "Këto janë klubet e licencuara për garat evropiane" [These are clubs licensed for European competitions] (in Albanian). Football Federation of Kosovo. 1 May 2021.
- ^ "UEFA Country Ranking 2021". kassiesa.home.xs4all.nl. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
- ^ "Member associations - UEFA rankings - Country coefficients". UEFA. Retrieved 7 May 2021.
- ^ "UEFA 5-year Club Ranking 2021". kassiesa.home.xs4all.nl. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
- ^ "Member associations - UEFA rankings - Club coefficients". UEFA. Retrieved 7 May 2021.
- ^ "Mitropa Cup 1983/84". RSSSF. Retrieved 5 March 2015.
External links[]
- Official website (in Albanian and English)
- Football Superleague of Kosovo summary - Soccerway
- Football Superleague of Kosovo
- Football leagues in Kosovo
- Top level football leagues in Europe
- Sports leagues established in 1945
- 1945 establishments in Kosovo