For Freedoms
Founded | 2016 |
---|---|
Founders | Hank Willis Thomas, , Michelle Woo, and Wyatt Gallery |
Headquarters | New York, NY , |
Website | forfreedoms |
For Freedoms is an artist-run platform for civic engagement, discourse, and direct action for artists in the United States. Co-founded by Hank Willis Thomas, , Michelle Woo, and Wyatt Gallery in 2016,[1] For Freedoms has partnered with US-based institutions and artists for activations including Town Halls, exhibitions and installations, public programs, billboard campaigns, and artist residencies. In June 2018, For Freedoms launched the 50 State Initiative, described as the 'largest-ever public art project in the US'.[2]
History[]
Founding[]
Co-founded in 2016 by Hank Willis Thomas, a photographer and conceptual artist, and , a visual artist and teacher, Michelle Woo, a cultural producer, and Wyatt Gallery, a photographer. For Freedoms was inspired by Norman Rockwell's paintings of Franklin D. Roosevelt’s “Four Freedoms” wartime address in 1941—a call to safeguard the freedom of speech, freedom of worship, freedom from want, and freedom from fear. In January 2016, For Freedoms was registered as the first artist-run political action committee and began raising money for national advertising through the artistic collaboration Postcards from America, a project of Magnum Foundation artists Jim Goldberg, Gilles Peress, and Alec Soth. The Postcards from America Photographs, as well as works from Carrie Mae Weems, Rashid Johnson, Xaviera Simmons, Bayeté Ross Smith, Fred Tomaselli, and Marilyn Minter, were exhibited at Jack Shainman Gallery in summer of 2016.[3] In July of that year, outside of For Freedoms headquarters, a flag by Dread Scott was added to the show, drawing immense attention. Displayed outside the gallery in Manhattan on the week of the deaths of Philando Castile and Alton Sterling, Scott sparked national conversation about police brutality by reinterpreting the early 1900s NAACP flag "A Man Was Lynched Yesterday,"[4] updating it to read "A Man Was Lynched By Police Yesterday."[5]
2016 Billboard Campaign[]
For Freedoms released a national billboard campaign a month before Donald Trump's election in October 2016. The organization commissioned artists for billboards in Denver, Colorado; Flint, Michigan; Columbus, Ohio; Lexington, Kentucky; Memphis, Tennessee; Pearl, Mississippi; New Orleans, Louisiana; Tallahassee, Florida; Harrisburg, Pennsylvania; as well as billboards in November in Miami, Florida and Cleveland, Ohio. The billboard in Pearl, MS—which superimposed Donald Trump's Campaign slogan "Make America Great Again over Spider Martin's image Two Minute Warning of Bloody Sunday—incited local and national controversy. Then-governor Phil Bryant called the billboard imagery "reprehensible",[6] and Pearl mayor Brad Rogers vied to have the billboard taken down, an action which raised questions over First Amendment rights.[7]
2017 to 2018[]
The initiative held residency at MoMA PS1 for the first 100 days of the Trump Administration. Laboratory for Freedoms[8] was an activation space for public meetings, town halls, and performances. That summer, For Freedoms held an artist's workshop for MoMA and curated Aperture Foundation's Summer Open exhibition On Freedom.[9] As well, the group continued doing town halls and billboards in collaboration with Museum of Contemporary Art, Cleveland and Museum of Fine Arts, Boston.
In 2017, For Freedoms Federation, LLC was created to engage with educational partners in order to activate the cultural infrastructure of the country in the pursuit of social change. For Freedoms Federation acts as a hub for other artists, arts institutions, and activists who want to be more engaged with the current political system in all of the fifty states and Puerto Rico with the stated aim of making democracy more transparent and responsive. In 2018, all For Freedoms activation began operating under the Federation as opposed to the PAC.
50 State Initiative[]
This section does not cite any sources. (June 2019) |
In 2018, For Freedoms launched the 50 State Initiative, the largest creative collaboration in U.S. history. In the fall of 2018, 'For Freedoms' launched a major billboard campaign in every state ahead of the 2016 November midterm congressional election. The project was meant to inspire more people to participate in civic life and broadening the concept of what democratic participation looks like. To realize the hugely ambitious project, For Freedoms partnered with more than 200 American art organizations, from grassroots art centers to major museums, and even international groups and funded the project through Kickstarter. The campaign included over 150 contemporary artists, including Marilyn Minter, Rashid Johnson, Guerrilla Girls, and Theaster Gates, among others.[10]
Four Freedoms Photographs[]
In October 2018, For Freedoms also launched a photo campaign entitled Four Freedoms. In collaboration with photographers Emily Shur and Wyatt Gallery, Thomas and For Freedoms transformed Norman Rockwell’s depictions of President Franklin Delano Roosevelt’s 1941 address to Congress, which articulated FDR’s vision of the four basic human freedoms.[11] Thomas wrote that "The image haunted me because of the world we live in. I wanted to imagine what it would look like today."[12] Through dozens of iterations of Rockwell's original four paintings, the 82 images in the campaign attempted to reflect the immeasurable diversity of American identities today. Celebrities such as Rosario Dawson, Dolores Huerta, Gina Belafonte, Van Jones, Jesse Williams, Robert A. Nakamura and Karen L. Ishizuka, Kiran Gandhi, Michael Ealy, Saul Williams, Rodney Barnette, and others were included in the reinterpretations. The new version of the images were widely shared on social media and Instagram, including by celebrities such as Alicia Keys and Jada Pinkett-Smith.[13]
The modernization of the "Freedom of Worship" image was featured on the November 26, 2018 cover of Time Magazine along with the question "Who Gets To Be American?"[14]
2020 Awakening[]
In fall 2020, For Freedoms announced the 2020 Awakening campaign[15] centered around the new four freedoms of awakening listening, healing, and justice. The campaign, inspired by the 1860s youth-led organization who championed the election of Abraham Lincoln, the Wide Awakes, features billboards as well as digital advertising spaces. Among the artists who will participate in the 2020 Awakening campaign include Christine Sun Kim, the Guerrilla Girls, Alfredo Jaar, Edgar Heap of Birds, Kameelah Janan Rasheed, Marilyn Minter, and Carlos Motta, as well as curators Jasmine Wahi and Rujeko Hockley.[16] An accompanying digital publication, the Infinite Playbook, outlines how individuals and institutions participate in collective action to increase voter engagement and build a cultural and political identity around listening, healing, and justice.[17]
Selected For Freedoms artists[]
For Freedoms has worked with more than 800 artists working in the United States. Some For Freedoms artists include:
- Adam Pendleton
- Adriana Corral
- Africa's Out!
- Ai Weiwei
- Alec Soth
- Aida Muluneh
- Andres Serrano
- Awol Erizku
- Bayeté Ross Smith
- Carlos Motta
- Carrie Mae Weems
- Cassils (artist)
- Cheryl Pope
- Christine Sun Kim
- Christopher Myers
- David Birkin
- David Byrne
- Deborah Kass
- Deborah Willis
- Demian DinéYazhi’
- Derek Eley
- Derrick Adams
- Dread Scott
- Emma Sulkowicz
- Fred Tomaselli
- Jim Goldberg
- Kameelah Janan Rasheed
- Marilyn Minter
- Mickalene Thomas
- Rashid Johnson
- Trevor Paglen
- Xaviera Simmons
- Zoë Buckman
Activations[]
A For Freedoms activation is typically a billboard, exhibition, or an artist-led town hall, though activations have also taken the form of public programs, installations, bus stop benches, public meetings, advertisements, and lawn signs.[18]
2018[]
- Margin and Center, Houston Center for Photography, Fotofest Biennial, Houston, TX
- Into Action,[19] Los Angeles, CA
2017[]
- Freedom from Want, MOCA Cleveland Town Hall Residency, Cleveland, OH
- Where Do We Go From Here, Boston, MA
- The Artifice of Drawn Borders, Town Hall, Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, Boston, MA
- Freedom From Fear, MOCA Cleveland Town Hall Residency, Cleveland, OH
- Art and Practice with For Freedoms, MoMA Workshop, MoMA PS1, New York, NY
- On Freedom, Aperture Foundation, New York, NY
- Collective Thinking, Aperture Foundation, New York, NY
- Laboratory for Freedom, MoMA PS1, New York, NY
2016[]
- Freedom From Want, Town Hall, Mistake Room, Los Angeles, CA
- Four Freedoms, Town Hall, Museum of Contemporary Art, Cleveland, Cleveland, OH
- Dispatches, Southeastern Center for Contemporary Art, Winston-Salem, NC
- For Freedoms Billboard Campaign, Denver CO; Flint, MI; Columbus, OH; Lexington, KY; Memphis, TN; Pearl, MS; New Orleans, LA; Tallahassee, FL; Harrisburg, PA; Cleveland, OH; Miami, FL
- Freedom from Fear, Town Hall, The Mistake Room with Neuehouse, Los Angeles, CA
- Freedom of Speech, Town Hall, International Center for Photography, New York, NY
- Freedom from Worship, Town Hall, The Mistake Room, Los Angeles, CA
- For Freedoms Benches, Chicago, NY
- Take Aim, Neuehouse and Westside Rifle & Pistol Range, New York, NY
- Murals at Afropunk Festival, Brooklyn, NY
- For Freedoms, Inaugural Exhibitions, Jack Shainman Gallery, New York, NY
Awards[]
- Featured in Artsy (website)'s 2018 Year in Visual Culture for mounting "the largest collaborative creative project in U.S. history."[20]
- For Freedoms was awarded the 2017 Infinity Award for Online Platform and New Media by International Center for Photography.[21]
References[]
- ^ Cardwell, Erica (2020-10-02). "For Freedoms's Campaigns to Bring Creativity into Politics Are More Relevant than Ever". Artsy. Retrieved 2021-05-17.
- ^ "Massive Kickstarter campaign launched for 'largest-ever public art project in the US' with billboards across all 50 states". The Art Newspaper. 4 June 2018.
- ^ McGee, Celia (24 April 2016). "A 'Super PAC' Where Art Meets Politics". New York Times.
- ^ "A Man Was Lynched Yesterday". Library of Congress. 1936.
- ^ Rogers, Angelica (14 July 2016). "Does This Flag Make You Flinch?". New York Times.
- ^ Burks, Bob. "Pearl billboard removed amid controversy".
- ^ "Mississippi residents unsure of controversial billboard's intent". CNN. 21 November 2016.
- ^ "For Freedoms To Begin Residency at PS1". ARTNews. 17 January 2017.
- ^ "Exhibition Review: On Freedom at Aperture Gallery". Musée.
- ^ "Here Are the 150 Artists Making Billboards for Every US State as Part of Hank Willis Thomas's Midterm Election Project". Artnet News. 2018-10-09. Retrieved 2021-04-15.
- ^ Holson, Laura M. (November 14, 2018). [nytimes.com "Rockwell's America, Reimagined"]. The New York Times.
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value (help) - ^ Holson, Laura M. (November 14, 2018). [nytimes.com "Rockwell's America, Reimagined"]. The New York Times.
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value (help) - ^ "Rosario Dawson, van Jones, and Others Star in a 21st-Century Remake of Norman Rockwell's Famous "Four Freedoms" Series—See Them Here". 31 October 2018.
- ^ Nguyen, Viet Thanh. "November 26th, 2018 | Vol. 192, No. 22 | U.S." TIME.com. Retrieved 2021-06-14.
- ^ "For Freedoms". forfreedoms.org. Retrieved 2020-09-22.
- ^ Durón, Maximilíano (2020-09-10). "Artist-Run Organization For Freedoms Joins Forces with Top Artists, Curators for 2020 Election Initiative". ARTnews.com. Retrieved 2020-09-29.
- ^ Dazed (2020-09-11). "An online art book advises how to make a socially-distanced political stand". Dazed. Retrieved 2020-09-29.
- ^ "Yard Sign Activation". FLUX PROJECTS. Retrieved 2021-06-14.
- ^ "'Into Action' festival blends art, music and social justice; a 'momentum builder' for sparking activism". LA Times. 13 January 2018.
- ^ "The Year in Visual Culture". 19 December 2018.
- ^ "2017 ICP Infinity Awards". mediastorm.
Further reading[]
- Cascone, Sarah (October 31, 2018). "Rosario Dawson, Van Jones, and Others Star in a 21st-Century Remake of Norman Rockwell's Famous 'Four Freedoms' Series—See Them Here". Artnet News. Retrieved November 6, 2018.
- Chow, Andrew R. (June 3, 2018). "A Public Art Campaign Will Commission Political Billboards Across the Country". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331.
- Holson, Laura M. (November 9, 2018). "Reimagining Norman Rockwell's America". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331.
- McFarlane, Nyree (November 5, 2018). "Here's why Arabic billboards are popping up in middle America". The National. Retrieved November 9, 2018.
- Neuendorf, Henri (June 27, 2018). "Artist Hank Willis Thomas's Political Nonprofit Establishes Headquarters in New York Ahead of the Midterm Elections". Artnet News. Retrieved June 28, 2018.
- Rothman, Lily (October 12, 2018). "Norman Rockwell's Vision of the Four Freedoms Left Some People Out. These Artists Are Trying to Fill Those Gaps". Time. Retrieved November 15, 2018.
- Sayej, Nadja (July 9, 2018). "Fifty billboards: an art project hopes to provoke debate across America". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077.
- Siegel, Evan (July 3, 2018). "The Artists Changing America, One Billboard at a Time". The Daily Beast.
- "The Year in Visual Culture 2018". Artsy. December 19, 2018. Retrieved March 3, 2019.
- Wong, Alex (July 5, 2018). "50 State Initiative, nation's largest public art project, launches in September". Archpaper.com. Retrieved July 9, 2018.
- Bajekal, Naina. "How Artists of All Ages Keep Their Creative Spirit Alive". time.com. Retrieved February 14, 2019.
- United States political action committees
- American artist groups and collectives
- Arts organizations established in 2016
- Kickstarter-funded artworks