Frank Coe (Lincoln County War)

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Frank Coe
Frank Coe.jpg
Born(1851-10-01)October 1, 1851
DiedSeptember 16, 1931(1931-09-16) (aged 79)
Occupation
  • Old West cowboy
  • Gunman
  • Rancher
Years active1871–1880

Frank Coe (October 1, 1851 – September 16, 1931) was an Old West cowboy, gunman , and member of the Lincoln County Regulators.

Early years[]

Benjamin Franklin Coe was born in West Virginia in October 1851.[citation needed] In 1871 he ventured to New Mexico Territory with his cousin, George Coe, where they worked on the ranch of another cousin. For a time they lived near Raton, New Mexico.[citation needed] In July, 1876, Coe and Ab Saunders tracked down and killed outlaw Nicas Meras in the Baca Canyon due to Meras' rustling of cattle.[citation needed] On July 18, 1876, both the Coe cousins, along with Doc Scurlock, Charlie Bowdre, and Saunders, broke into the Lincoln jail and grabbed an alleged horse thief, Jesus Largo, from Sheriff Saturnino Baco. They took Largo outside of town and hanged him.[1]

Lincoln County War[]

When the Lincoln County War broke out, Coe sided with the Alexander McSween faction, facing off against Sheriff William J. Brady, and the hired gunmen from the Evans and the Kinney gangs.[citation needed] This followed the murder of a merchant, John Tunstall, which sparked the conflict.

Coe was present in the Gunfight of Blazer's Mills in which Buckshot Roberts was killed by the Regulators.[citation needed] It is reported that he had attempted to convince Roberts to surrender before the shooting started.[citation needed] His cousin George supposedly fired the fatal shot, although that is disputed.[citation needed] Fellow Regulators Charlie Bowdre, John Middleton, William H. "Billy the Kid" Bonney, and Scurlock were wounded in the shootout, while their leader, Dick Brewer, was killed.[citation needed]

Arrest[]

Frank Coe was captured on April 29, 1878, by a posse led by Evans, that included members of both the Evans gang and the Seven Rivers Warriors. During the capture, Regulator Frank McNab was killed, and Saunders was badly wounded.[2] Coe escaped sometime prior to the Battle of Lincoln which occurred in July of that year.[citation needed]

Later Years[]

After the Lincoln County War ended Coe left New Mexico, living for a time in Colorado and Nebraska. He returned in 1884, and bought a ranch where he lived the remainder of his life. Between his departure and return he had been arrested in Santa Fe, New Mexico for the murder of Roberts.[citation needed] It was determined, however, that he had been mistaken for his cousin George. In 1880 he was suspected of taking part in another lynching, but was never charged.[citation needed] He and his wife, Helena Anne Tully, lived together for fifty years and raised six children.[citation needed]

1898 Murder Charge[]

In October 1898, Frank Coe shot and killed Irvine Lesnet, who was dating Coe's 16-year-old daughter, Sydney (1882-1955).[3] After about 18 months of court proceedings and trials,[4] Coe was acquitted of the murder charge.[5]

Death[]

Coe died September 16, 1931 in Lincoln County.[citation needed]

References[]

  1. ^ Caldwell, C. R. (2008). Dead Right: The Lincoln County War. p. 202.
  2. ^ Thrapp, Dan L. (1991). Encyclopedia of Frontier Biography: G-O. U of Nebraska Press. p. 696.
  3. ^ "A Justiflable Killing. Irvine Lesnet of Lincoln. N. M. Killed by Frank Coe". Albuquerque Morning Democrat. Albuquerque, New Mexico. October 8, 1898.
  4. ^ "Court in Lincoln County. A Father to be Tried for Shooting His Daughter's Lover". Santa Fe Daily New Mexican. Santa Fe, New Mexico. October 12, 1899.
  5. ^ "The Acquittal of Frank B. Coe on the Charge of Murder". Santa Fe Daily New Mexican. Santa Fe, New Mexico. March 27, 1900.

External links[]

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