Franz Liszt Academy of Music
Liszt Ferenc Zeneművészeti Egyetem | |
Type | Public |
---|---|
Established | 1875 |
Rector | |
Address | 8 Liszt Ferenc Square Budapest, Hungary 1061 |
Colours | Gold and light blue |
Website | zeneakademia |
The Liszt Ferenc Academy of Music (Hungarian: Liszt Ferenc Zeneművészeti Egyetem, often abbreviated as Zeneakadémia, "Liszt Academy") is a music university and a concert hall in Budapest, Hungary, founded on November 14, 1875. It is home to the Liszt Collection, which features several valuable books and manuscripts donated by Franz Liszt upon his death, and the , a collaboration between the governments of Hungary and Japan to provide sound recording equipment and training for students. The Liszt Ferenc Academy of Music was founded by Franz Liszt himself[1] (though named after its founder only in 1925, approx. 50 years after it was relocated to its current location at the heart of Budapest).
Facilities[]
The Academy was originally called the "Royal National Hungarian Academy of Music" and it was also called "College of Music" from 1919 to 1925. It was then named after its founder Franz Liszt in 1925. It was founded in Liszt's home, and relocated to a three-story Neo-Renaissance building designed by Adolf Láng and built on today's Andrássy Avenue between 1877 and 1879. That location is referred to as "Old Academy of Music" and commemorated by a 1934 plaque made by . It was repurchased by the academy in the 1980s, and is now officially known as "Ferenc Liszt Memorial and Research Center."
Replacing the "Old Academy of Music", the Academy moved into a building erected in 1907 at the corner of Király Street and Liszt Ferenc square. It serves as a centre for higher education, music training,[2] and concert hall. The Art Nouveau style building is one of the most well known in Budapest. It was designed by Flóris Korb and Kálmán Giergl at the request of Baron Gyula Wlassics, who was the Minister of Culture at that time. The façade is dominated by a statue of Liszt (sculpted by Alajos Stróbl). The inside of the building is decorated with frescoes, Zsolnay ceramics, and several statues (among them that of Béla Bartók and Frédéric Chopin). Originally the building also had stained glass windows, made by Miksa Róth.
Other facilities used by the Academy are the Budapest Teacher Training College, located in the former National Music School on Semmelweis Street, a secondary school (Bartók Béla Secondary School of Music, Instrument Making and Repair), and a student dormitory.
Ever since its foundation, the Academy has been the most prestigious music university operating in Hungary. A major development in its history was the recent establishment of a new, independent Folk Music Faculty. The Franz Liszt Academy of Music is as much a living monument to Hungary's continued musical life, as it is to the country's musical past.[3] Its president (rector) is .
Other names[]
- Liszt Ferenc Zeneművészeti Egyetem (2007–)
- Liszt Ferenc Zeneművészeti Főiskola egyetemi ranggal (2000–2007)
- Liszt Ferenc Zeneművészeti Főiskola (1925–2000)
- Országos Magyar Zeneművészeti Főiskola (1918–1925)
- Országos Magyar Királyi Zeneakadémia (1893–1918)
- Országos Magyar Királyi Zene- és Színművészeti Akadémia (1887–1893)
- Országos Magyar Királyi Zeneakadémia (1875–1887)
Notable alumni[]
- Anneli Aarika-Szrok
- Jenö Ádám
- Eak-tai Ahn
- Géza Anda
- Béla Bartók
- Munir Bashir
- Omar Bashir
- Gergely Bogányi
- Margit Bokor
- Nicolae Bretan
- Charles Brunner
- Georges Cziffra
- Krisztián Cser
- Gábor Darvas
- José De Eusebio
- Ernő Dohnányi
- Antal Doráti
- Iván Erőd
- Peter Erős
- Ferenc Farkas
- Edith Farnadi
- András Fejér
- George Feyer
- Annie Fischer
- Andor Földes
- Peter Frankl
- János Fürst
- Zoltán Gárdonyi
- Sylvia Geszty
- János Gonda
- Dénes Gulyás
- László Gyimesi
- Julia Hamari
- Kato Havas
- Erzsébet Házy
- Endre Hegedűs
- Frigyes Hidas
- Marta Hidy
- Jenő Hubay
- Jenő Huszka
- Sándor Jemnitz
- Zoltán Jeney
- Ilona Kabos
- Pál Kadosa
- Emmerich Kálmán
- László Kalmár
- Balint Karosi
- Bela Katona
- István Kertész
- Edward Kilenyi
- Elisabeth Klein
- Zoltán Kocsis
- Zoltán Kodály
- Rezső Kókai
- Péter Komlós
- Tibor Kozma
- Lili Kraus
- Adrienne Krausz
- György Kurtág
- Magda László
- Vlastimil Lejsek
- András Ligeti
- György Ligeti
- Pál Lukács
- Éva Marton
- Gwendolyn Masin
- Tibor Ney
- Gábor Ormai
- Eugene Ormandy
- Attila Pacsay
- Ditta Pásztory-Bartók
- Zoltán Peskó
- László Polgár
- David Popper
- Ferenc Rados
- Thomas Rajna
- Fritz Reiner
- Lívia Rév
- Anthony Ritchie
- Andrea Rost
- Ákos Rózmann
- Vera Rozsa
- Zoltán Rozsnyai
- György Sándor
- Szabolcs Sándor
- Sylvia Sass
- András Schiff
- Károly Schranz
- György Sebők
- Béla Síki
- Georg Solti
- László Somogyi
- János Starker
- Rezső Sugár
- Enid Szánthó
- Zoltán Székely
- Eugen Szenkar
- Alex Szilasi
- András Szőllősy
- Charity Sunshine Tillemann-Dick
- Zeynep Üçbaşaran
- Gregory Vajda
- Tibor Varga
- Tamás Vásáry
- Balint Vazsonyi
- Gabriel von Wayditch
- László Weiner
- Leo Weiner
- Wanda Wiłkomirska
Notable faculty (past and present)[]
- Emil Ábrányi
- Dezső Antalffy-Zsiross
- Lajos Bárdos
- Béla Bartók
- Ernő Dohnányi
- Iván Erőd
- Ferenc Farkas
- Edith Farnadi
- Zoltán Gárdonyi
- Jenő Hubay
- Jenő Jandó
- Pál Kadosa
- Zoltán Kodály
- Hans von Koessler
- Rezső Kókai
- Dénes Kovács
- György Kurtág
- Márta Kurtág
- Franz Liszt
- Pál Lukács
- Éva Marton
- David Popper
- Ferenc Rados
- Albert Simon
- László Somogyi
- Árpád Szendy
- Gusztáv Szerémi
- István Thomán
- Sándor Végh
- Sándor Veress
- János Viski
- Leo Weiner
- Ede Zathureczky
See also[]
- List of concert halls
- Music of Budapest
References[]
- ^ "About the University". lfze.hu.
- ^ "Franz Liszt Academy of Music". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 2008-06-12. Retrieved 2008-05-15.
- ^ "Franz Liszt Academy of Music", Budapest Corner, retrieved 2010-12-20
External links[]
Coordinates: 47°30′11.69″N 19°3′52.26″E / 47.5032472°N 19.0645167°E
- Franz Liszt Academy of Music
- Buildings and structures in Budapest
- Culture in Budapest
- Music schools in Hungary
- 1875 establishments in Hungary
- Art Nouveau architecture in Budapest
- Concert halls in Hungary
- Art Nouveau educational buildings
- Art Nouveau theatres