French destroyer Aspirant Herber
Sister ship Mameluck at anchor
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History | |
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France | |
Name | Aspirant Herber |
Builder | Arsenal de Rochefort |
Launched | 30 April 1912 |
Completed | August 1912 |
Stricken | July 1930 |
General characteristics | |
Class and type | Spahi-class destroyer |
Displacement | 530–550 t (522–541 long tons) |
Length | 64 m (210 ft) (p/p) |
Beam | 6.6 m (21 ft 8 in) |
Draft | 2.3 m (7 ft 7 in) |
Installed power |
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Propulsion | 2 shafts; 2 triple-expansion steam engines |
Speed | 28 knots (52 km/h; 32 mph) |
Range | 1,000–1,200 nmi (1,900–2,200 km; 1,200–1,400 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph) |
Complement | 77–79 |
Armament |
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Aspirant Herber was one of seven Spahi-class destroyers built for the French Navy in the first decade of the 20th century.
Design and description[]
The Spahi-class was over 50 percent larger than the preceding Branlebas class to match the increase in size of foreign destroyers.[1] Aspirante Herber had an length between perpendiculars of 64 meters (210 ft), a beam of 6.6 meters (21 ft 8 in),[2] and a draft of 2.3 meters (7 ft 7 in). The ships displaced 530–550 metric tons (522–541 long tons) at deep load. Their crew numbered 77–79 officers and men.[1]
Aspirante Heber was powered by two triple-expansion steam engines, each driving one propeller shaft using steam provided by four . The engines were designed to produce 7,500 indicated horsepower (5,600 kW) which was intended to give the Spahi class a speed of 28 knots (52 km/h; 32 mph). During her sea trials, Aspirante Herber reached a speed of 28.25 knots (52.32 km/h; 32.51 mph). The ships carried enough coal to give them a range of 1,000–1,200 nautical miles (1,900–2,200 km; 1,200–1,400 mi) at a cruising speed of 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph).[3]
The primary armament of the Spahi-class ships consisted of six 65-millimeter (2.6 in) Modèle 1902 guns in single mounts, one each fore and aft of the superstructure and the others were distributed amidships. They were also fitted with three 450-millimeter (17.7 in) torpedo tubes. One of these was in a fixed mount in the bow and the other two were on single rotating mounts amidships.[1]
Construction and career[]
Aspirante Herber was built by Arsenal de Lorient and was launched on 30 April 1912. She was completed in August 1912.[4]
References[]
Bibliography[]
- Couhat, Jean Labayle (1974). French Warships of World War I. London: Ian Allan. ISBN 0-7110-0445-5.
- Gardiner, Robert & Gray, Randal (1985). Conway's All The World's Fighting Ships 1906–1921. London: Conway Maritime Press. ISBN 0-85177-245-5.
- Spahi-class destroyers
- Ships built in France
- 1912 ships