Govia
 | |
| Type | Limited company |
|---|---|
| Industry | Public transport |
| Founded | November 1996 |
| Headquarters | Newcastle upon Tyne |
Area served | United Kingdom |
| Products | Train services |
| Owner | Go-Ahead Group (65%) Keolis (35%) |
| Website | www |
Govia[1] is a transport company based in the United Kingdom. It was formed in November 1996 as a joint venture between Go-Ahead Group (65%) and Keolis (35%) to bid for rail franchises during the privatisation of British Rail.
History[]
Established in 1986, the Go-Ahead Group has its roots in North East England where it was formed as Go-Ahead Northern during the de-regulation of the bus industry. Keolis is the biggest private operator of public transport in France and a major worldwide operator of transport services.
As part of the privatisation of British Rail, the Thames Trains franchise was awarded to Victory Rail Holdings,[2] a company owned by Go-Ahead (65%) and some ex British Rail managers (35%), with operations commencing on 13 October 1996.[3] Go-Ahead bought the remaining shares it did not own in June 1998.[4]
Go-Ahead formed a joint venture with Keolis and were awarded the Thameslink franchise with operations commencing on 2 March 1997. Upon being retendered, the franchise passed to First Capital Connect on 1 April 2006. Govia also unsuccessfully bid for the Regional Railways North West and ScotRail franchises.
In August 2001, Govia commenced operating the South Central franchise adopting the name Southern.[5][6] In April 2006, Govia commenced operating the Southeastern franchise. In November 2007, Govia commenced operating the London Midland franchise and in May 2014, the Govia Thameslink Railway franchise.[7][8] Govia unsuccessfully bid for the Northern and TransPennine Express franchises in 2015.[9]
Current operations[]
Govia currently operate two franchises:[10]
- Govia Thameslink Railway[11] operating the Thameslink, Southern and Great Northern franchise under the Southern, Gatwick Express, Thameslink and Great Northern brands from East and West Sussex, Surrey and parts of Kent and Hampshire, along with lines from Bedford, Peterborough and Kings Lynn (via Cambridge) to London (expires September 2021).
- Southeastern[12] from Kent and East Sussex to London (expires March 2022[13]).
Previous operations[]
Govia previously ran rail franchises through the following companies:
- Thameslink from March 1997 until March 2006.[14]
- Southern[15] operating as Southern and Gatwick Express from August 2001 and June 2008 respectively until joining Govia Thameslink Railway in July 2015.
- London Midland[16] on the West Coast Main Line and in the West Midlands from November 2007 until December 2017.
Other operations[]
The partners have also bid for other franchises separately. Keolis held a 45% shareholding in former train operating company First TransPennine Express since February 2004. In 2012, it bid for the InterCity West Coast franchise in partnership with SNCF. Go-Ahead bid for the Greater Anglia franchise.[17]
The partners also lodged an unsuccessful bid for the TransPennine Express franchise in 2015, but this was not being done through Govia, with Keolis holding a majority shareholding.[9]
References[]
- ^ Companies House extract company no 3278419 Govia Limited
- ^ Companies House extract company no 3147927 Victory Rail Holdings Limited
- ^ Go-Ahead annual report 1997 Archived 23 November 2012 at the Wayback Machine Go-Ahead Group plc 28 June 1997
- ^ Go-Ahead annual report 1998 Archived 23 November 2012 at the Wayback Machine Go-Ahead Group plc 27 June 1998
- ^ Retention of South Central franchise Archived 23 November 2012 at the Wayback Machine Go-Ahead 9 June 2009
- ^ More frequent and more secure rail services for London and the South East Archived 19 June 2009 at the Wayback Machine Department for Transport 9 June 2009
- ^ About Us Govia
- ^ Govia wins Thameslink rail franchise BBC News 23 May 2014
- ^ Jump up to: a b Shortlist for Northern and Transpennine Express rail operators revealed Department for Transport 19 August 2014
- ^ Our Companies Govia
- ^ Companies House extract company no 7934306 Govia Thameslink Railway Limited
- ^ Companies House extract company no 4860660 London & South Eastern Railway Limited
- ^ "Critical rail services protected in new deals for GWR and Southeastern". gov.uk. 30 March 2020. Retrieved 31 August 2020.
- ^ Department for Transport Announces Winner of Thameslink/GN Franchise Department for Transport Press Release 13 December 2005
- ^ Companies House extract company no 6574965 Southern Railway Limited
- ^ Companies House extract company no 5814584 London & Birmingham Railway Limited
- ^ Shortlisted Bidders For Greater Anglia And Intercity West Coast Rail Franchises Archived 2013-06-06 at the Wayback Machine Department for Transport 24 March 2011
External links[]
- Company website
- Govia companies grouped at OpenCorporates
- Go-Ahead Group companies
- Keolis
- 1996 establishments in England