H. L. Conran
Henry Lewis Conran (26 December 1861 – 25 December 1924), generally known as H. L. Conran but Harry to his friends, was an Australian pastoralist and stockbroker.
History[]
Conran was born in Melbourne, educated in England and joined the Royal Navy, passing out into HMS Britannia in 1865. At one stage he and the future Admiral Creswell were shipmates, both midshipmen.[1]
- Conran's father was Captain (later Lieut.-Col.) Lewis Charles Conran (c. 1820 – 10 January 1893) of the 11th Regiment, who arrived in Tasmania in the 1840s, moved to Victoria and served as ADC to Governor La Trobe in 1850[2] and was sergeant-at-arms of the first Legislative Council.[3] He married Catherine Spencer Wills ( – 27 August 1884) in Melbourne in 1851, returned to England in 1852.
- He returned to Australia in 1874,[4] and settled in Geelong, living at "Barrabool House" and farm of about 400 acres (160 ha) in Highton.[5] He married again in 1888 to Catherina Sarah McLeod and died five years later. She died 21 August 1941 in Nuwara Eliya, Sri Lanka.
- "Barrabool Farm" was divided into smaller farms in 1897 and is now mostly residential; the house is now at 13 Pepperdine Way.[6]
He left the Navy in 1872 and with brother Thomas Wills Conran was engaged in sheep farming in Queensland. They bought the lease to Yamala station on the Peak Downs from Lamb and Black, and in 1877, as Conran Bros & Co., purchased 4,749 acres (1,922 ha) of the property.[7] and had a substantial interest in the nearby station, spending a great deal on improvements.[8] In 1879 he help found the Peak Downs Turf Club, of which Weld-Blundell of Gordon Downs was president. He lost heavily in the 1881–1886 droughts, and had no sooner restocked Gordon Downs when a bushfire caused further losses.[9]
His brother Tom made a fortune from trading Broken Hill stocks, and in 1901 purchased a seat in the Stock Exchange of Adelaide.[10] Conran followed him to South Australia, but had little success as an investor until the gold rush to Coolgardie and Kalgoorlie, when he made a substantial fortune. He took up residence in Pier Street, Glenelg and an office in Cowra Chambers, 23 Grenfell Street. Historian A. T. Saunders' first job was in his office.
In 1893 the brothers founded the Conran Syndicate that financed the Cosmopolitan Mines in the Menzies – Niagara area of Western Australia; other members were (their prospector), R. C. Baker, S. Newland, William Milne, John Crozier, , .[11] In 1894 he acted as Adelaide broker for the "Wealth of Nations"[12] and "Brilliant Reward"[13] mines, Coolgardie. He was a shareholder and creditor of , which became insolvent and he petitioned for its assets to be liquidated.[14]
He left for England, where he established a home, "Courabelle", at Westgate-on-Sea, Kent, but returned to Australia annually. The Conran family was on good terms with the German royal family, and on request from the Crown Princess, he presented her with a pair of kangaroos with joey, through Ernest Albert Le Souef of Perth Zoo.[15]
He died after several years of ill-health and was buried in the Hampstead Cemetery.[16]
Family[]
Conran married Mary Louisa "Minnie" Molle (1865– ) of Brisbane on 30 September 1886. Her father was Col. Molle of the 43rd Regiment, stationed in Hobart.[17]
- Major Eric Lewis Conran (c. 1887 – 6 January 1924), a distinguished soldier who joined the 3rd Squadron of the Royal Flying Corps in 1914[18] and was probably the first Australian to be awarded the newly-instituted Military Cross.[19] He died after surgery to remove a cerebral tumor.[20]
- Nancy Conran married Major (later Lieut.-Col.) W(adham) Heathcote Diggle DSO, MC, of the Grenadier Guards. Nancy was awarded the Croix de Guerre for her work with the French Red Cross canteen at the Front.[21]
- Alleyne Conran (–) married the Hon. Mountjoy Upton (c. 1894–), son of . She became Viscountess Templetown in October 1939.[22]
His brothers included Thomas Wills Conran (1850 – 15 October 1915[23]), of the 26th Cameronians, married Evelyn Mary Ford in 1878, later mining expert of Adelaide; Charles Conran (1854–1939) married Helen Brock in 1897; youngest Marcell Conran (1855–1935) of Geelong and Macedon. He married Ida McLachlan in 1881.
Father M. W. T. Conran of the Anglican Cowley Brotherhood,[24] who read the funeral service, was a cousin.
References[]
- ^ "Mr Harry L Conran Dead". Sunday Times (Perth). No. 1408. Western Australia. 4 January 1925. p. 7. Retrieved 3 July 2020 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "An Australian Viscountess". The Courier-mail. No. 1903. Queensland, Australia. 7 October 1939. p. 2. Retrieved 5 July 2020 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "The First Victorian Legislature". The Argus (Melbourne). No. 14, 168. Victoria, Australia. 21 November 1891. p. 9. Retrieved 5 July 2020 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Shipping". The Age. No. 5922. Victoria, Australia. 27 January 1874. p. 2. Retrieved 6 July 2020 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Advertising". Geelong Advertiser. No. 14, 439. Victoria, Australia. 10 June 1893. p. 3. Retrieved 4 July 2020 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ Allan Willingham (1986). "Victorian Heritage Database Report: "Barrabool" house". Geelong Historical Society. Retrieved 6 July 2020.
- ^ "Telegraphic". The Brisbane Courier. Vol. XXXII, no. 3, 165. Queensland, Australia. 10 July 1877. p. 3. Retrieved 6 July 2020 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "The Flinders Pastoral District". The Sydney Mail and New South Wales Advertiser. Vol. XLVII, no. 1509. New South Wales, Australia. 8 June 1889. p. 1179. Retrieved 7 July 2020 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Emerald". The Morning Bulletin. Vol. XLI, no. 7845. Queensland, Australia. 31 October 1888. p. 5. Retrieved 7 July 2020 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Adelaide Share Market". South Australian Register. Vol. LVI, no. 13, 967. South Australia. 19 August 1891. p. 4. Retrieved 7 July 2020 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ A. T. Saunders (16 January 1904). "Correspondence". Adelaide Observer. Vol. LXI, no. 3, 250. South Australia. p. 19. Retrieved 7 July 2020 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "South Australia". The Barrier Miner. Vol. 7, no. 1986. New South Wales, Australia. 14 August 1894. p. 4. Retrieved 8 July 2020 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Brilliant Reward". Quiz and The Lantern. Vol. V, no. 244. South Australia. 27 April 1894. p. 8. Retrieved 8 July 2020 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Administration of the Bankrupt Department". The West Australian. Vol. 14, no. 3, 941. Western Australia. 15 October 1898. p. 6. Retrieved 8 July 2020 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Personal". The Advertiser (Adelaide). Vol. LVII, no. 17, 534. South Australia. 26 December 1914. p. 15. Retrieved 7 July 2020 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Woman's World". The News (Adelaide). Vol. IV, no. 490. South Australia. 17 February 1925. p. 4. Retrieved 3 July 2020 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Personal". The Advertiser (Adelaide). Vol. LIX, no. 18, 039. South Australia. 7 August 1916. p. 6. Retrieved 5 July 2020 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Personal". Geelong Advertiser. No. 21, 100. Victoria, Australia. 14 December 1914. p. 4. Retrieved 4 July 2020 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Colonel Eric Conran". The Week (Brisbane). Vol. XCVII, no. 2, 507. Queensland, Australia. 11 January 1924. p. 12. Retrieved 6 July 2020 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ A. T. Saunders (8 January 1924). "Obituary". The Register (Adelaide). Vol. LXXXIX, no. 25, 906. South Australia. p. 6. Retrieved 4 July 2020 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Women's Sphere". The Observer (Adelaide). Vol. LXXVI, no. 5, 760. South Australia. 14 June 1919. p. 42. Retrieved 4 July 2020 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "New Viscountess an Australian". The Telegraph (Brisbane). Queensland, Australia. 7 October 1939. p. 3. Retrieved 6 July 2020 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Personal News". Morning Bulletin. No. 16, 027. Queensland, Australia. 9 December 1915. p. 6. Retrieved 6 July 2020 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Father Conran's Brotherhood". . 30 January 1915. p. 5. Retrieved 4 July 2020.
- Australian pastoralists
- Australian stockbrokers
- 1861 births
- 1924 deaths
- People from Melbourne
- People from Westgate-on-Sea