Hellzapoppin' (film)
Hellzapoppin' | |
---|---|
Directed by | H. C. Potter Joseph A. McDonough (assistant) Edward F. Cline (additional comedy scenes) |
Written by | Nat Perrin |
Produced by | Alex Gottlieb Jules Levey (uncredited) Glen Tryon |
Starring | Ole Olsen Chic Johnson |
Cinematography | Elwood Bredell |
Edited by | Milton Carruth Ted J. Kent |
Music by | Frank Skinner Ted Cain Charles Previn |
Distributed by | Universal Pictures |
Release date |
|
Running time | 84 minutes |
Country | United States |
Language | English |
Box office | $1.7 million (US rentals)[1] |
Hellzapoppin' is a 1941 film adaptation of Hellzapoppin, the musical that ran on Broadway from 1938 to 1941. It was a production for Universal Pictures directed by H. C. Potter.[2] Although the Broadway cast was initially slated to appear in the film,[3] except for Olsen and Johnson and the Whitey's Lindy Hoppers, no one else from any of the stage productions appeared in the movie. The cast includes Ole Olsen and Chic Johnson, both of whom produced and starred in the Broadway musical, as well as Martha Raye, Mischa Auer, Shemp Howard, Slim and Slam, and Whitey's Lindy Hoppers. The film is fourth wall breaking and full of surreal humour.
Plot[]
Shemp Howard begins the film as Louie, the projectionist of a cinema, displaying on its screen what appears to be the start of a song-and-dance number including classily dressed performers walking down a staircase. The staircase collapses as in a fun-house ride, sliding them all straight to hell, where they are tortured by demons. Ole Olson and Chic Johnson arrive in the midst of the mayhem by taxi, and after a bit of funny business, step back to reveal that it's a movie sound stage.
They work for Miracle Pictures, a company using the slogan "If it's a good picture, it's a Miracle!" A mousy screenwriter, Harry Selby, played outlines his script for the screen adaptation of Olson and Johnson’s Broadway play Hellzapoppin, and the rest of the movie’s “plot” depicts Selby’s proposed script — a sappy romance typical of the kind found in other films at the time.
In it, a producer and composer, Jeff Hunter, wants to marry an ingenue, Kitty Rand, but he has to compete with her bland fiancee Woody Taylor. However, this story is undercut with elaborate dance sequences, fourth-wall breaks mocking the Jeff/Kitty/Woody story, arguments with Louie the projectionist, and random anarchic chaos that threatens to overwhelm conventional narrative.
Music[]
The 1942 Academy Awards nomination for Best Song of "Pig Foot Pete," (which lost to "White Christmas"), was attributed to Hellzapoppin; however, the song never appeared in the film -- it was actually performed in the Abbott and Costello film Keep 'Em Flying, another Universal Pictures production from 1941.
Dance[]
The film has a 5-minute long jazz and lindy hop dance sequence at approximately the 48th minute of the film. The dance routines are very fast and athletic and include many aerials. They are performed by The Congaroo Dancers, played by Whitey's Lindy Hoppers, including Frankie Manning and Norma Miller. Slim and Slam are also part of the act. Manning choreographed the routine.
Cast[]
- Ole Olsen as Himself
- Chic Johnson as Himself
- Martha Raye as Betty Johnson
- Hugh Herbert as Quimby
- Jane Frazee as Kitty Rand
- Robert Paige as Jeff Hunter
- Mischa Auer as Pepi
- Dick Lane as Director
- Lewis Howard as Woody Taylor
- Clarence Kolb as Andrew Rand
- Nella Walker as Mrs. Rand
- Shemp Howard as Louie
- Elisha Cook Jr. as Harry Selby
- Frank Darien as Man calling for Mrs. Jones
- Catherine Johnson as Lena, lady looking for Oscar
- Gus Schilling as Orchestra Conductor
- Slim Gaillard as himself, part of Slim and Slam
- Slam Stewart as himself, part of Slim and Slam
- Whitey's Lindy Hoppers (including Norma Miller as a cook and Frankie Manning) as the Harlem Congaroos
- Gil Perkins as Butler in Pool (uncredited)
- Dale Van Sickel as Frankenstein's monster (uncredited)
References[]
- ^ "101 Pix Gross in Millions" Variety 6 Jan 1943 p 58
- ^ "Hellzapoppin' Company Party". The New York Times. June 22, 1941.
- ^ "Mayfair Will Film Hit Broadway Revue". The Los Angeles Times. August 2, 1940.
External links[]
- 1941 films
- English-language films
- 1941 comedy films
- American films
- American comedy films
- American black-and-white films
- Films directed by H. C. Potter
- Self-reflexive films
- Surreal comedy
- Universal Pictures films
- Films based on musicals
- Films scored by Frank Skinner