Henichesk
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Henichesk
Генічеськ | |
---|---|
City | |
| |
Henichesk Location of Henichesk | |
Coordinates: 46°10′N 34°48′E / 46.167°N 34.800°ECoordinates: 46°10′N 34°48′E / 46.167°N 34.800°E | |
Country | Ukraine |
Oblast | Kherson Oblast |
Raion | Henichesk |
Founded | 1784 |
City status | 1938 |
Area | |
• Total | 7.04 km2 (2.72 sq mi) |
Elevation | 16 m (52 ft) |
Population (2021) | |
• Total | 19,253 |
Postal code | 75500-75509 |
Area code(s) | (+380) 5534 |
Vehicle registration | BT / 22 |
Website | www |
Henichesk (Ukrainian: Гені́чеськ, translit. Heniches’k) is a port city along the Sea of Azov in Kherson Oblast (province) of southern Ukraine. It serves as the administrative center of Henichesk Raion (district). Henichesk hosts the administration of , one of the hromadas of Ukraine.[1] Population: 19,253 (2021 est.)[2]
History[]
Henichesk was founded as a fort by the Russian Empire in 1784 and from 1812 was also known as Ust-Ozivske. It was a port and a trade center on the salt route that went from Crimea north to Ukraine and Russia. At the turn of the 20th century it was the location of one of the largest flour mills in southern Ukraine. [3]
Gallery[]
P47 road entering Henichesk
Ukrainian-Georgian friendship monument
House of culture
Former Revkom building in Henichesk
Ambulance station
Old map of Henichesk Strait
Climate[]
Under the Köppen climate classification, Henichesk has a humid continental climate that closely borders on a semi-arid climate with cold winters and warm summers.
hideClimate data for Henichesk (1981–2010, extremes 1883–present) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °C (°F) | 13.9 (57.0) |
18.3 (64.9) |
22.4 (72.3) |
30.0 (86.0) |
31.8 (89.2) |
35.3 (95.5) |
38.3 (100.9) |
38.7 (101.7) |
36.8 (98.2) |
29.2 (84.6) |
23.6 (74.5) |
17.8 (64.0) |
38.7 (101.7) |
Average high °C (°F) | 1.7 (35.1) |
2.1 (35.8) |
6.4 (43.5) |
13.5 (56.3) |
20.7 (69.3) |
25.7 (78.3) |
28.7 (83.7) |
28.0 (82.4) |
22.1 (71.8) |
15.1 (59.2) |
8.0 (46.4) |
3.3 (37.9) |
14.6 (58.3) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | −1.1 (30.0) |
−1.0 (30.2) |
3.0 (37.4) |
9.7 (49.5) |
16.3 (61.3) |
21.0 (69.8) |
23.7 (74.7) |
23.1 (73.6) |
17.6 (63.7) |
11.3 (52.3) |
5.1 (41.2) |
0.6 (33.1) |
10.8 (51.4) |
Average low °C (°F) | −3.5 (25.7) |
−3.6 (25.5) |
0.4 (32.7) |
6.4 (43.5) |
12.1 (53.8) |
16.5 (61.7) |
18.8 (65.8) |
18.2 (64.8) |
13.4 (56.1) |
7.9 (46.2) |
2.6 (36.7) |
−1.8 (28.8) |
7.3 (45.1) |
Record low °C (°F) | −30.3 (−22.5) |
−28.0 (−18.4) |
−18.4 (−1.1) |
−9.0 (15.8) |
−2.2 (28.0) |
0.2 (32.4) |
8.4 (47.1) |
6.0 (42.8) |
−5.4 (22.3) |
−12.2 (10.0) |
−20.8 (−5.4) |
−22.1 (−7.8) |
−30.3 (−22.5) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 32.5 (1.28) |
31.7 (1.25) |
34.0 (1.34) |
31.7 (1.25) |
32.2 (1.27) |
40.2 (1.58) |
29.2 (1.15) |
35.9 (1.41) |
30.1 (1.19) |
30.3 (1.19) |
36.7 (1.44) |
38.0 (1.50) |
402.5 (15.85) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 6.9 | 6.3 | 7.2 | 5.8 | 5.4 | 5.7 | 3.8 | 3.4 | 4.3 | 5.1 | 6.5 | 6.9 | 67.3 |
Average relative humidity (%) | 88.3 | 86.1 | 83.0 | 77.2 | 71.6 | 69.4 | 65.6 | 65.9 | 72.5 | 79.7 | 86.8 | 88.7 | 74.8 |
Mean monthly sunshine hours | 46.5 | 77.0 | 130.2 | 208.5 | 308.5 | 306.0 | 311.6 | 310.0 | 232.5 | 161.2 | 55.5 | 43.4 | 2,190.8 |
Source 1: World Meteorological Organization,[4] Pogoda.ru (extremes)[5] | |||||||||||||
Source 2: Climatebase.ru (sun 1891–2005)[6] |
Notable people[]
- Yosyp Abramovych Daits,[7] Ukrainian artist (August 16, 1897 - December 29, 1954)
- Iuliia Mendel, Ukrainian journalist[8]
References[]
- ^ "Геническая городская громада" (in Russian). Портал об'єднаних громад України.
- ^ "Чисельність наявного населення України (Actual population of Ukraine)" (PDF) (in Ukrainian). State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Retrieved 11 July 2021.
- ^ http://www.encyclopediaofukraine.com/display.asp?linkpath=pages%5CH%5CE%5CHenichesk.htm
- ^ "World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1981–2010". World Meteorological Organization. Archived from the original on 17 July 2021. Retrieved 17 July 2021.
- ^ Погода и Климат – Климат Геническ [Weather and Climate – The Climate of Henichesk] (in Russian). Weather and Climate (Погода и климат). Retrieved 18 July 2021.
- ^ "Genicesk, Ukraine Climate data (Period supervision: 1891–2005)". Climatebase. Retrieved April 6, 2015.
- ^ http://kharkov.vbelous.net/english/artists/daits.htm
- ^ "Геничанка Юлия Мендель стала пресс-секретарем Президента Зеленского". genichesk.info (in Russian). 4 June 2019. Retrieved 27 July 2019.
External links[]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Henichesk. |
- Cities in Kherson Oblast
- Port cities and towns of the Azov Sea
- Port cities and towns in Ukraine
- Cities of district significance in Ukraine
- Spa towns in Ukraine
- Populated places established in the Russian Empire
- 1784 establishments in the Russian Empire