Henri Bernstein
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Henri Bernstein | |
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Born | 8th arrondissement of Paris, France | 20 June 1876
Died | 27 November 1953 16th arrondissement of Paris, France | (aged 77)
Occupation | Playwright |
Henri-Léon-Gustave-Charles Bernstein (20 June 1876 in Paris – 27 November 1953 in Paris) was a French playwright associated with Boulevard theatre.
Biography[]
Bernstein was born in Paris. His earliest plays, including La Rafale (1905), Le Voleur (1907), Samson (1908), Israël (1908), and Le Secret (1913), are written in a realistic style and powerfully depict harsh realities of modern life and society.[1]
The far-right royalist Camelots du Roi youth organization of the Action française organized an anti-Semitic riot against a production of one of his plays in 1911. During the Second World War, he fled to the United States[1] and lived in New York City at the Waldorf Astoria. Jean-Pierre Aumont relates in his work Le Soleil et les Ombres (Robert Laffont, 1976) the luxury in which he lived, as well as his general lack of interest in the war.
He is buried in the Cimetière de Passy in Paris.
Works[]
- Le Marché (The Market), 1900
- Le Détour, 1902
- Joujou, 1902
- Le Bercail, 1904
- La Rafale (Whirlwind), 1905
- La Griffe, La Renaissance, 1906
- Le Voleur (The Thief), 1906
- Samson, 1907
- Israël, 1908
- Après moi (After Me), 1911
- L'Assaut (The Assault), 1912
- Le Secret, 1913
- The Claw
- L'Élévation, 1917
- Judith, 1922
- La Galerie des glaces (The Hall of Mirrors), 1924
- Félix, 1926
- Mélo, 1929
- Le Bonheur (Happiness), 1933
- Le Cœur (The Heart), 1936
- Le Messager, 1937
- Elvire, 1939
- La Soif (The Thirst), 1949
- Victor, 1950
- Evangéline, 1952
- Espoir (Hope), 1955
- Le Venin (The Poison), 1927
Filmography[]
- The Thief, directed by Edgar Lewis (Silent film, 1914, based on the play Le Voleur)
- Samson, directed by Edgar Lewis (Silent film, 1915, based on the play Samson)
- Sold, directed by Edwin S. Porter and Hugh Ford (Silent film, 1915, based on the play Le Secret)
- Marcel L'Herbier (Silent film, 1919, based on the play Le Bercail) , directed by
- Telemaco Ruggeri (Silent film, 1920, based on the play L'Élévation) , directed by
- Jacques de Baroncelli (Silent film, 1920, based on the play La Rafale) , directed by
- Shackles of Gold, directed by Herbert Brenon (Silent film, 1922, based on the play Samson)
- Samson, directed by Torello Rolli (Silent film, 1923, based on the play Samson)
- The Washington Masquerade, directed by Charles Brabin (English, 1932, based on the play La Griffe)
- Dreaming Lips, directed by Paul Czinner (German, 1932, based on the play Mélo)
- '', directed by Paul Czinner (French, 1932, based on the play Mélo)
- Maurice Tourneur (French, 1933, based on the play Le Voleur) , directed by
- Le Bonheur, directed by Marcel L'Herbier (French, 1934, based on the play Le Bonheur)
- Robert Land and Giorgio Simonelli (Italian, 1934, based on the play Mélo) , directed by
- Samson, directed by Maurice Tourneur (French, 1936, based on the play Samson)
- Pierre-Jean Ducis (French, 1936, based on the play L'Assaut) , directed by
- Dreaming Lips, directed by Paul Czinner (English, 1937, based on the play Mélo)
- The Messenger, directed by Raymond Rouleau (French, 1937, based on the play Le Messager)
- Orage, directed by Marc Allégret (French, 1938, based on the play Le Venin)
- Victor, directed by Claude Heymann (French, 1951, based on the play Victor)
- Dreaming Lips, directed by Josef von Báky (German, 1953, based on the play Mélo)
- Giorgio Capitani and Pierre Billon (Italian, 1954, based on the play Le Venin) , directed by
- Mélo, directed by Alain Resnais (French, 1986, based on the play Mélo)
References[]
- ^ Jump up to: a b Goitein, Denise R. (2007). "Bernstein, Henri-Leon." Encyclopaedia Judaica. 2nd ed. Detroit: Macmillan Reference USA. Vol. 3, p. 479. Available online via Encyclopedia.com.
External links[]
- 1876 births
- 1953 deaths
- Writers from Paris
- 20th-century French dramatists and playwrights
- 19th-century French Jews
- Jewish dramatists and playwrights
- Burials at Passy Cemetery